Nursing- CAM
CAM
Group of diverse medical and health care systems, practices, and products that are not presently considered to be a part of conventional medicine
science
Health practices were taught in nursing school until 1970's when nursing gravitated towards _______
She used art, music, and beauty to help healing
How did Nightingale use CAM?
improves patient's experiences
How does CAM affect cultural competence?
improves patient's experiences and health outcomes
How does CAM affect patient-centered care?
These complementary modalities have been shown to improve health outcomes
How does CAM effect in health promotion and disease prevention?
mind, body, spirit, emotion, and environment
How does CAM treat patients holistically?
Doctors are recognizing that they need to care for the whole person, not just parts
How is CAM affecting the United States?
When people move they tell their new friends and neighbors
How is CAM transferred or spread?
1)nurse must determine if a certain CAM is safe 2)learn to incorporate modalities to improve health with evidence of benefit
How is CAM used in the nursing process?
use the mind to affect physical functioning
How is Mind-Body practices used?
constantly changing
Is CAM constantly changing or does it stay the same?
open minded and nonjudgmental
Nurses should be __________ and ______ during the interview process
yes
Should you know CAM for the NCLEX-RN?
highest quality
The ability to be understood and studies at the ______ ________
Allopathic Medicine
Western bio medicine; a system in which medical doctors and other health care professionals treat symptoms and diseases using drugs, radiation, or surgery
conventional medicine Western biomedicine
What are 2 others ways people refer to allopathic medicine?
Yoga Art Therapy Biofeedback
What are examples of Mind-Body Practices?
therapeutic touch healing touch
What are examples of energy therapies?
journaling animal-assisted therapy Chinese medicine
What are examples of other products?
products that have biological basis; herbal supplements and botanicals
What are natural products?
relaxation techniques hand massage aromatherapy reflection
What are skills nurses should have in CAM?
1) Natural Products 2) Mind-Body Practices 3) Other Products
What are the 3 categories of CAM?
1) Whole Systems of care 2) Energy Therapies 3) Traditional Healers
What are the 3 types of other products used in CAM?
1) Scientific Promise 2) Ability to understand 3) How frequently will it be used 4) How will it affect public health
What are the 4 guiding principles for research guidelines?
1) Has to be able to be studied through randomized controlled studies 2)Energy therapies and of the like can be difficult to study
What are the challenges of researching CAM techniques?
NCLEX-RN AACN- American Association of Colleges of Nursing
What are the professional considerations of CAM?
use methods based on indigenous theories; passed down through generations
What are traditional healers? And how are they transferred?
Nursing Diagnosis
What depends on the situation?
1) Office of alternative medicine 2)National center for complementary care and alternative medicine 3)NCCIH
What did the NCCIH first originate from?
brain body mind behavior
What do Mind-Body Practices focus on?
healing vs curing Harmony and Balance
What do you want to consider during the evaluation phase?
Complementary and Alternative Modalities
What does CAM stand for?
researches studies makes recommendations
What does the NCCIH do? (3 things)
Mindfulness
What helps people become more aware of their thoughts, emotions, and motivating behaviors?
diverse group of medical practices, products, and health care systems that is not a part conventional medicine
What is CAM
uses drugs, radiation, or surgery to treat patients; western medicine
What is allopathic medicine?
Native American Healers
What is an example of traditional healers?
AACN
What is essential of baccalaureate education for professional nursing practice?
manipulation of energy fields
What is involved with energy therapy?
NCCIH
What is responsible for determining safety and efficacy for this type (CAM) of healthcare?
the patient
What is the center of the evaluation?
These two factors improve patient care experiences as well as health outcomes
What is the cultural competence and patient centered care aspects of CAM?
determine the safety and efficacy of CAM techniques
What is the purpose of the National Center for Complementary and Integrative health (NCCIH)
1) requires the nurse to be aware of modalities and helpful integrating them 2) develop skills in selected modalities
What is the role of the nurse regarding CAM
when the interventions should occur how the interventions should occur considering a select number of treatments
What should be considered during the implementation phase of the nursing process with CAM?
incorporating modalities and identifying resources for CAM
What should be done during the planning phase of the nursing process for CAM?
what the patient is using
What should you find out during the assessment phase with CAM?
so many people are using alternative medicines that they intend on replacing the name "CAM"
Where does the home integrated health practices come from?
Allopathic Medicine
a system in which medical doctors and other health care professionals treat symptoms and diseases using drugs, radiation, or surgery
Mind-Body Practices
diverse group of techniques that are administered or taught to others; meditation, massage therapy, and relaxation therapy
Energy therapies
manipulation of different energy fields; treatments based on the use, modification, or manipulation of energy fields; examples are reiki, healing touch, or therapeutic touch
Natural Products
purified organic compounds
Efficacy
the ability to produce the desired result or outcome
cultural competence
the complex integration of an individual's knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, skills, and encounters with those of persons from different cultures
Integrated Health
the incorporation of complementary approaches to mainstream healthcare
Manipulative and Body-Based Therapies
treat various conditions through bodily manipulation; an old category from NCCAM that is not included in the newly named category of Mind-Body practices
Traditional Healers
use methods based on indigenous theories, beliefs, and experiences that are passed down through generations; health practitioners who use methods based on indigenous theories based on traditions, beliefs, and experiences handed down through generations
Whole Systems of Care
way of cultivating the health and well-being of individuals, communities, and organizations; whole medical systems that evolve over time from different cultures; systems of care that have evolved over time in different cultures, outside of conventional western biomedicine
Scientific Promise
what are they researching; is the topic they're using something we can learn from
Whole Systems of Care
whole medical systems that have evolved over time in different cultures and apart from Western medicine
diverse
CAM is a group of _____ medical and health care systems, practices, and products