Nursing- CAM

CAM

Group of diverse medical and health care systems, practices, and products that are not presently considered to be a part of conventional medicine

science

Health practices were taught in nursing school until 1970's when nursing gravitated towards _______

She used art, music, and beauty to help healing

How did Nightingale use CAM?

improves patient's experiences

How does CAM affect cultural competence?

improves patient's experiences and health outcomes

How does CAM affect patient-centered care?

These complementary modalities have been shown to improve health outcomes

How does CAM effect in health promotion and disease prevention?

mind, body, spirit, emotion, and environment

How does CAM treat patients holistically?

Doctors are recognizing that they need to care for the whole person, not just parts

How is CAM affecting the United States?

When people move they tell their new friends and neighbors

How is CAM transferred or spread?

1)nurse must determine if a certain CAM is safe 2)learn to incorporate modalities to improve health with evidence of benefit

How is CAM used in the nursing process?

use the mind to affect physical functioning

How is Mind-Body practices used?

constantly changing

Is CAM constantly changing or does it stay the same?

open minded and nonjudgmental

Nurses should be __________ and ______ during the interview process

yes

Should you know CAM for the NCLEX-RN?

highest quality

The ability to be understood and studies at the ______ ________

Allopathic Medicine

Western bio medicine; a system in which medical doctors and other health care professionals treat symptoms and diseases using drugs, radiation, or surgery

conventional medicine Western biomedicine

What are 2 others ways people refer to allopathic medicine?

Yoga Art Therapy Biofeedback

What are examples of Mind-Body Practices?

therapeutic touch healing touch

What are examples of energy therapies?

journaling animal-assisted therapy Chinese medicine

What are examples of other products?

products that have biological basis; herbal supplements and botanicals

What are natural products?

relaxation techniques hand massage aromatherapy reflection

What are skills nurses should have in CAM?

1) Natural Products 2) Mind-Body Practices 3) Other Products

What are the 3 categories of CAM?

1) Whole Systems of care 2) Energy Therapies 3) Traditional Healers

What are the 3 types of other products used in CAM?

1) Scientific Promise 2) Ability to understand 3) How frequently will it be used 4) How will it affect public health

What are the 4 guiding principles for research guidelines?

1) Has to be able to be studied through randomized controlled studies 2)Energy therapies and of the like can be difficult to study

What are the challenges of researching CAM techniques?

NCLEX-RN AACN- American Association of Colleges of Nursing

What are the professional considerations of CAM?

use methods based on indigenous theories; passed down through generations

What are traditional healers? And how are they transferred?

Nursing Diagnosis

What depends on the situation?

1) Office of alternative medicine 2)National center for complementary care and alternative medicine 3)NCCIH

What did the NCCIH first originate from?

brain body mind behavior

What do Mind-Body Practices focus on?

healing vs curing Harmony and Balance

What do you want to consider during the evaluation phase?

Complementary and Alternative Modalities

What does CAM stand for?

researches studies makes recommendations

What does the NCCIH do? (3 things)

Mindfulness

What helps people become more aware of their thoughts, emotions, and motivating behaviors?

diverse group of medical practices, products, and health care systems that is not a part conventional medicine

What is CAM

uses drugs, radiation, or surgery to treat patients; western medicine

What is allopathic medicine?

Native American Healers

What is an example of traditional healers?

AACN

What is essential of baccalaureate education for professional nursing practice?

manipulation of energy fields

What is involved with energy therapy?

NCCIH

What is responsible for determining safety and efficacy for this type (CAM) of healthcare?

the patient

What is the center of the evaluation?

These two factors improve patient care experiences as well as health outcomes

What is the cultural competence and patient centered care aspects of CAM?

determine the safety and efficacy of CAM techniques

What is the purpose of the National Center for Complementary and Integrative health (NCCIH)

1) requires the nurse to be aware of modalities and helpful integrating them 2) develop skills in selected modalities

What is the role of the nurse regarding CAM

when the interventions should occur how the interventions should occur considering a select number of treatments

What should be considered during the implementation phase of the nursing process with CAM?

incorporating modalities and identifying resources for CAM

What should be done during the planning phase of the nursing process for CAM?

what the patient is using

What should you find out during the assessment phase with CAM?

so many people are using alternative medicines that they intend on replacing the name "CAM"

Where does the home integrated health practices come from?

Allopathic Medicine

a system in which medical doctors and other health care professionals treat symptoms and diseases using drugs, radiation, or surgery

Mind-Body Practices

diverse group of techniques that are administered or taught to others; meditation, massage therapy, and relaxation therapy

Energy therapies

manipulation of different energy fields; treatments based on the use, modification, or manipulation of energy fields; examples are reiki, healing touch, or therapeutic touch

Natural Products

purified organic compounds

Efficacy

the ability to produce the desired result or outcome

cultural competence

the complex integration of an individual's knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, skills, and encounters with those of persons from different cultures

Integrated Health

the incorporation of complementary approaches to mainstream healthcare

Manipulative and Body-Based Therapies

treat various conditions through bodily manipulation; an old category from NCCAM that is not included in the newly named category of Mind-Body practices

Traditional Healers

use methods based on indigenous theories, beliefs, and experiences that are passed down through generations; health practitioners who use methods based on indigenous theories based on traditions, beliefs, and experiences handed down through generations

Whole Systems of Care

way of cultivating the health and well-being of individuals, communities, and organizations; whole medical systems that evolve over time from different cultures; systems of care that have evolved over time in different cultures, outside of conventional western biomedicine

Scientific Promise

what are they researching; is the topic they're using something we can learn from

Whole Systems of Care

whole medical systems that have evolved over time in different cultures and apart from Western medicine

diverse

CAM is a group of _____ medical and health care systems, practices, and products