Pathology PHT 413 assessment 3
A cavity containing pus and surrounded by an inflamed tissue
abscess
Agent(s) that may arouse an inflammatory reaction is/are:
all of the above
Complete urinary suppression is called:
anuria
Which of the following could lead to death within 24 hours?
anuria
A rounded elevation of tissue containing a serous fluid is called:
blister & vesicle
Inflammation of the kidney that involves the glomeruli is called:
bright's disease
The union of two or more boils results in which of the following inflammatory lesions:
carbuncle
Inflammation of the urinary bladder is called
cystitis
The thick liquid that collects around an infection site is called:
exudate
The escape of fluids, cells and other substances from the blood vessels is called:
exudation
Localized suppurative staphlococcal infection originating in a gland or hair follicle defines a(an):
furuncle
Which of the following is associated with previous streptococcal infections?
glomerulonephritis
A condition involving sugar in the urine is called:
glycosuria
The most common infecting organism in a male patient with urethritis is
gonococcus
Which of the following is a congenital anomaly?
polycystic kidney
Repair is described as the:
process of healing
A purulent exudate contains:
pus
A small elevation of skin filled with pus is referred to as a
pustule
An inflammation of the renal pelvis is called:
pyelitis
Which of the following diseases show pyuria?
pyelitis, pyelonephritis, cystitis
A Suppurative inflammation of the kidney & renal pelvis is referred to as:
pyelonephritis
Calculi that form within the kidney are called:
renal calculi
Which of the following is formed when salts in urine form a precipitate?
renal calculi
Termination of an inflammatory process with the involved body part returned back to its normal state is called:
resolution
In hydronephrosis
the kidney can become extremely dilated with urine
Suppuration may be define as:
the process of pus formation
An area of necrotic tissue in which dead cells are sloughed from a free surface is referred to as a(an):
ulcer
Toxic levels or presence of excessive mounts of urea and other nitrogenous wastes products in the blood is referred to as:
uremia
Inflammation of the structure that carries urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder is called:
ureteritis
The process of forming a kidney stone is called:
nephrolithiasis
The reaction of a tissue to an irritant is called:
inflammation
Urinary calculi also known as which?
kidney stone
Uremia
leads to an increased formaldehyde demand
In hypoplasia of the kidney
morphologically normal, decreased number of nephrons
