Peds - Hemo/On

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The nurse is reviewing a health care provider's prescription for a child with sickle cell anemia who was admitted to the hospital for the treatment of vaso-occlusive crisis. Which prescriptions documented in the child's record should the nurse question? Select all that apply.

- Administer meperidine (Demerol) 25 mg for pain - Restrict fluid intake

The LPN is assisting in the admission of a child with suspected sickle cell crisis because of which signs/symptoms noted in this client? Select all that apply.

- Swollen knee joint - Pulse,120 beats per minute - Peripheral oxygen level of 89% - Pain rated as a 6 on a scale of 1 to 10

The nursing instructor asks a nursing student about the cause of hemophilia. The student correctly responds by telling the instructor which fact about hemophilia?

Hemophilia A results from deficiency of factor VIII

A child suspected of sickle cell disease is seen in the clinic, and laboratory studies are performed. The nurse reviews the results of the laboratory studies and expects to note which characteristic of this disease?

Increased reticulocyte count

The nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a child with aplastic anemia and notes that the white blood cell (WBC) count is 2000 cells/mm3, and the platelet count is 150,000 cells/mm3. Which nursing intervention should the nurse incorporate into the plan of care?

Maintain strict isolation precautions.

The nurse is monitoring for bleeding in a child after surgery to remove a brain tumor. The nurse checks the head dressing for the presence of blood and notes a colorless drainage on the back of the dressing. Which nursing action is appropriate?

Notify the RN

A 12-year-old child is seen in the clinic, and a diagnosis of Hodgkin's disease is suspected. Several diagnostic studies are performed to determine the presence of this disease. When evaluating the diagnostic results, the nurse should expect to note which evidence if this child has Hodgkin's disease?

The presence of Reed-Sternberg cells

The nurse, caring for a child with aplastic anemia, is reviewing the laboratory results and notes a white blood cell (WBC) count of 6000 cells/mm3 and a platelet count of 20,000 cells/mm3. Which nursing intervention should be incorporated into the plan of care?

Encourage quiet play activities

The nurse is monitoring the laboratory values of a child with leukemia who is receiving chemotherapy. The nurse prepares to implement bleeding precautions if the child becomes thrombocytopenic and the platelet count is less than which value?

20,000 cells/mm3

The nurse reinforces instructions to the mother of a child with sickle cell disease regarding the precipitating factors related to pain crisis. Which, if identified by the mother as a precipitating factor, indicates the need for further teaching?

Fluid overload


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