PHY 101 ch 29 quiz

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An ideal Polaroid will transmit 50% of unpolarized light incident on it. How much light is transmitted by two ideal Polaroids that are oriented with their axes parallel to each other?

50%

The vibrational direction of the electron and the plane of polarization of the light it emits

are the same

The polarization axes of glasses for 3-D viewing are

at right angles to each other

According to Huygens' principle, every point on a wave

behaves as a source of new waves

If the path-length difference between two identical and coherent beams is two wavelengths when they arrive on a screen, will they produce a dark or a bright spot?

bright spot

When the reflected path from one surface of a thin film is one-half wavelength different in length from the reflected path from the other surface and no phase change occurs, will the result be destructive interference or constructive interference?

destructive interference

Consider plane waves incident upon a barrier with a small opening. After passing through the opening, the waves

fan out

For radio reception, diffraction is

helpful

To perceive greater detail a dolphin emits sounds of

higher frequency

The glare seen from water is largely

horizontally polarized

A diffraction grating separates light into its component colors by the process of

interference

Colors seen when gasoline forms a thin film on water are a demonstration of

interference

The iridescent colors seen in thin films are the result of

interference

Interference colors in a soap bubble give evidence that the soap film

is thin and has two reflecting surfaces

Which will produce more widely spaced fringes of light when passed through a diffraction grating - light from a red laser or light from a green laser?

light from a red laser

Interference is a property of

light, water, and sound waves

Waves diffract the most when their wavelength is

long

Part complete Waves spread when passing through openings of various sizes. More spreading occurs for openings that are

narrow

A thin film appears blue when illuminated with white light. The color being cancelled by destructive interference is

not green, blue, red, or white

Huygens' principle features wavefronts that are composed of

overlapping waves

A glass prism separates light into its component colors by the process of

refraction

Consider the interference colors seen in a film of gasoline on a wet street. The function of the water is to provide a

second reflecting surface

The polarization axes of ordinary sunglasses are

vertical

To remove the glare of light from a polished floor, should the axis of a Polaroid filter be horizontal or vertical?

vertical

Light illuminates two closely spaced thin slits and produces an interference pattern on a screen behind. For which color of light - yellow or green - will the distance between the fringes be greater?

yellow


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