Physics Study Guide part 2
How many quarts of blood do the kidneys regulate daily? (Urinary system)
130
How many steps does it take to indicate melanoma? (Integumentary system)
5
What is Hemophilia? (Cardiovascular system)
A disorder in which blood doesn't clot normally
What is the common treatment for Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)? (Urinary system)
Antibiotics
Which disorder occurs when fluid drips into the lungs? (respiratory system)
Acute respiratory distress
Which gland releases adrenaline and cortisol? (endocrine system)
Adrenal gland
What is the purpose of the nervous system?
All of above
The skeletal system is made up of (skeletal system)
Bones, Joints, Cartilages, and Tendons
Oxygen is to inhalation as __ is to exhalation (respiratory system)
Carbon Dioxide
What is a symptom of endometriosis? (reproductive system)
Lower abdomen pain
What is one integumentary system disease? (Integumentary system)
Eczema
What are the symptoms of anemia? (Cardiovascular system)
Fatigue, weakness, pale skin, chest pain, fast heartbeat or shortness of breath
What occurs in the fallopian tubes? (reproductive system)
Fertilization
Which of these is not a symptom of GERD (Gastrointestinal System)
Frequent bowel movements
What causes Candidiasis? (reproductive system)
Fungi
Which organelle is responsible for transporting and modifying proteins and other materials? (Human Cell)
Golgi apparatus
What does the hormone melatonin do? (endocrine system)
Helps sleep cycle
Which of the following is not an exocrine gland? (endocrine system)
Hypothalamus and Pituitary gland
What kind of urinary incontinence is stress incontinence? (Urinary system)
Involuntary urination after coughing, sneezing, laughing, exercising
What are the two types of strokes? (nervous system)
Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Strokes
What is the pathway of the urinary system? (Urinary system)
Kidneys -> Ureter -> Bladder -> Urethra
Which type of bones are hard, dense bones that provide strength, structure, and mobility? (skeletal system)
Long Bones
What is another name for Myalgia? (muscular system)
Muscle pain
Which is a group of genetic diseases that cause progressive weakness and degeneration of skeletal muscles? (muscular system)
Muscular Dystrophy
Which gland is known as the "master gland"? (endocrine system)
Pituitary gland
Which kind of muscle tissue is consciously controlled? (muscular system)
Skeletal Muscle
Which organ produces most of the products in semen? (reproductive system)
Prostate Gland
Which of the following is not a symptom of sickle cell anemia? (Human Cell)
Rashes
Which of the following is not a purpose of the digestive system? (Gastrointestinal System)
Respiration
An allergy shot is a treatment for which disorder? (respiratory system)
Rhinitis
Where is Red Bone Marrow found? (skeletal system)
Sternum
What are the systolic and diastolic readings that indicate hypertension? (Cardiovascular system)
Systolic: 130mm Hg or higher and Diastolic: 80 mm Hg or higher
Where are ribosomes produced? (Human Cell)
The nucleolus
What is the treatment for Acute Respiratory Distress? (respiratory system)
There is no cure
Where are shingles most commonly found? (nervous system)
Torso
Which heart valve is between the right atrium and right ventricle? (Cardiovascular system)
Tricuspid Valve
A red blood cell does not contain a nucleus or organelles (Human Cell)
True
The cell membrane has two layers (Human Cell)
True
What technique is used to diagnose ectopic pregnancies? (reproductive system)
Ultrasound
Through what vein does oxygen-poor blood enter the heart? (Cardiovascular system)
Vena Cava
What is the Larynx also known as? (respiratory system)
Voice box
What is the most common treatment for celiac disease? (Gastrointestinal System)
a gluten-free diet
what are the three kinds of muscle tissue? (muscular system)
cardiac, skeletal, & smooth
What are the symptoms of Shin Splints? (muscular system)
cramping in lower legs
Where does eczema usually appear? (Integumentary system)
ears
What is the outermost layers of the integumentary system's skin (Integumentary system)
epidermis
Which of the following is not a structure of the digestive system? (Gastrointestinal System)
kidneys
What connects bone to bone (skeletal system)
ligament
What is the function of the integumentary system?(Integumentary system)
protection
The endocrine system's general purpose is to? (endocrine system)
secrete hormones and maintain homeostasis
Where is the central nervous system located (nervous system)
spinal cord, and brain
What are the 5 purposes (skeletal system)
support, protection, movement, storage, blood cell formation
What is the purpose of the esophagus? (Gastrointestinal System)
to allow for the passage of food from the mouth to the stomach
What can cause a concussion? (nervous system)
violent shaking, jolting head injury
What does the urinary system regulate (Urinary system)
water, chemicals, salts, and waste
