Psychology 6
Which of the following is true about maintenance rehearsal
It involves mentally repeating a list or saying the information to oneself.
Which of the following is true about the serial position effect
It is a tendency to recall more accurately the first and last items on the list
____ Is the memory to perform an act in the future, as at a certain time or when a certain event occures
Prospective memory
In fruit psychodynamic theory ______is the injection of anxiety evoking ideas from conscious awareness
Repression
After a single presentation Megan can recall her friends long-distance telephone number and five digit extension even though the sequence contains 15 digits. One reason for her ease of recall is that she can buy in the ditches into smaller groups of three each. This process is called____
Chunking
____Is this sensory register that briefly holds mental representations of auditory stimuli
Echoic memory
___Is the maintenance of detailed visual memory is over several minutes
Eidetic imagery
Which of the following statements is true about long-term memory
It is analogous to a biochemical "hard drive."
Which of the following statements is true about retroactive interference
It is the interference of new learning with the ability to retrieve material learned previously
Which of the following statements is true About explicit memory
It is the memory of things that are clearly stated or explained.
The enhanced efficiency in a synapse after brief rapid stimulation that makes up a learning is called
Long term potentiation
Do you remember the names of all the countries in Asia Jennifer is mentally repeating all the country name several times this scenario illustrates
Maintenance Rehearsal
Research on the biology of memory involving the visual cortex of rats reared in stimulating environments and the stimulation of certain synapses in sea snails, such as aplysia, suggests that_____
Neural events may be involved in memory
______ Of stored information means locating it and returning it to consciousness
Retrieval
Enjoy speak Spanish as she has learned the language in school. She is now learning to speak French. She often notices that sometimes when speaking in Spanish, French words come to mind. This is an example of______
Retroactive interference
Stephen was recently involved in a car accident due to which was critically injured. He is unable to recall the events that led to the accident. Steven is suffering from_____
Retrograde Amnesia
______ is the failure to remember events that occurred prior to physical trauma because of the effects of the drama
Retrograde amnesia
Sarah was required to learn a list of 20 numbers in order. Initially she took 15 repetitions trailer in the list after five days she had forgotten the list of numbers and had to relearn it. This time she only took eight tries to relearn the numbers. The difference between the number of repetitions she originally took to learn the numbers and the number of repetitions to took to relearn the numbers is known as___
Savings
Christopher knows a lot of facts about the planet earth. He knows that the circumference of the earth is 40,030 km even though he did not personally and measure the circumference of the earth this knowledge is referred to as_______
Semantic memory
In long-term memory we tend to organize information according to a hierarchical structure
True
The hippocampus does not become mature until you're about
True
Which of the following is true about the storage of information in long-term memory
We tend to organize information in order of their hierarchy
Studies involving brain imaging revealed that____makes it possible for people to carry up mental task with less neural activity
priming
In short term memory and image tends to fade after____if it is not repeated or rehearsed
10 to 12 seconds
Jason straining his eyes on the deck of the ship is trying to memorize distant landmarks to the Harbor entrance he is trying to create a mental picture of all the names. He is using______
A visual code
The _____ Is the feeling that information is stored in memory although it cannot be readily retrieved
tip of the tongue phenomenon
Tracy had taking tennis lessons when she was very young and was a good tennis player in her school. However she had not played tennis for years when she decided to enroll in a tennis class at college. At the tennis class a moment after she picked up her racket Tracy realize that she had shifted it to the correct four grip without even thinking. Tracy's____ made this possible
Implicit memory
Caleb had read in the newspaper that a popular corporation had appointed a new CEO when he was talking about this to a friend Caleb could only remember the first letter in the last letter of the new CEOs name this illustrates____
The serial position effect
_______ Is the maintenance of detailed visual memory is over several minutes
Eidetic imagery
A(n)____ Is a stimulus or group of stimuli that are perceived as a discrete piece of information
Chunk
When Claire was making an apple pie the odor of the pie triggered some memories of her childhood. She remembered playing with her younger brother in the living room while her mother baked apple pie's. Her memory is an example of a______
Context dependent memory
The Adkinson Shifrin model of stages of memory intends to
Determine whether and for how long information is retained in memory
____ is the loss of memory of personal information that is thought to stem from psychological conflict or drama
Disassociative amnesia
The term____ memory theory, means to cause information to be lost from short term memory by adding new information
Displace
Add a painting exhibition, Martha had admired a painting that depicted a farm. Half an hour later when she was having lunch with a friend, Martha was able to recall several details Depicted in the painting. She remembered correctly the colors that were used the animals that were drawn and even the number of trees in the painting. Marla's ability to remember these details would be known as____
Eidetic imagery
Prospective memory involves recalling information that has been previously learned
False
Once we have learned the multiplication tables, the recall of 6×6 is relatively automatic due to______
Priming
Studies involving brain imaging revealed that ___makes it possible for people to carry out mental task with less neural activity
Priming
___Is the activation of specific associations in memory often as a result of repetition and without making a conscious effort to access the mEmory
Priming
____ Is the activation of specific associations in memory, often as a result of repetition and without making a conscious effort to access the memory
Priming
Jonah loves learning new languages. In high school, he learned French and in college he learned Italian. Sometimes when he has a problem remembering Italian words, French words come to mind instead. This is an example of_____
ProActive interference
The___ is tendency to recall more accurately the first and last items in a series
Serial position effect
The______is the tendency to recall more accurately the first and last items in a series
Serial position effect