PT 610 Medical Terminology

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Which of the following pathological conditions is complete color blindness?

achromatopsia

Which of the following surgical procedures stabilizes a detaching retina?

scleral buckling

Which term means softening of the sclera?

scleromalacia

Which of the following surgical procedures is the treatment for otosclerosis?

stapedectomy

Which of the following pathological conditions is due to weakened eye muscles?

strabismus

Which of the following statements regarding the mechanisms necessary for proper vision is inaccurate?

the correct amount of light is admitted by the ciliary body

Which medical term does NOT mean pertaining to the ear?

acoustic

Which pathological conditions is the total absence of hearing?

anacusis

Which medication treats the nausea associated with an inner ear infection?

antiemetic

Which term means record of hearing?

audiogram

Which term means surgical repair of the eyelid?

blepharoplasty

Which of the following pathological conditions is due to an opaque or cloudy lens

cataract

Which of the following sensory organs is NOT for balance?

cochlea

Which of the following surgical procedures is the treatment for profound sensorineural hearing loss?

cochlear implant

Which of the following structures are the sensory receptor cells that see color?

cones

Which of the following pathological conditions is commonly called pinkeye?

conjunctivitis

Which term means double vision?

diplopia

Which of the following pathological conditions is an example of strabismus?

exotropia

The opening to the outer ear is the

external auditory meatus

Which of the following diagnostic procedures is used to identify corneal abrasions or ulcers?

fluorescein staining

Which of the following pathological conditions is due to increased intraocular pressure

glaucoma

Which of the following pathological conditions is the loss of half the visual field, often due to a stroke?

hemianopia

Which of the following pathological conditions is an inner ear infection?

labyrinthitis

Tears are produced by the

lacrimal apparatus

Which of the following pathological conditions affects part of the retina?

macular degeneration

Which of the following pathological conditions is also called nearsightedness?

myopia

Which term means cutting into the eardrum (tympanic membrane)?

myringotomy

Which of the following pathological conditions is characterized by jerky involuntary eye movements?

nystagmus

Which medical term does NOT mean pertaining to the eye?

otic

Which pathological condition is an ear infection commonly seen in children?

otitis media

Which of the following pathological conditions is the loss of mobility of the stapes?

otosclerosis

Which of the following terms refers to the normal loss of hearing associated with aging?

presbycusis

Which of the following diagnostic procedures assesses both nerve and bone conduction of sound?

rinne and weber tuning fork test

Which of the following structures are the sensory receptor cells active in dim light?

rods

Which of the following statements regarding hearing is NOT true?

the ossicles conduct vibrations across the inner ear

Which of the following statements regarding the inner ear is NOT true?

the semicircular canals are the sensory organs for hearing

Which of the following statements regarding the eye muscles is NOT true?

there are four eye muscles for each eye

Which term refers to ringing in the ears?

tinnitus

Which term refers to dizziness?

vertigo

Which cranial nerve carries hearing and equilibrium sensory information to the brain?

vestibulocochlear


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