QUIZ CHPT 1 and 2

____________ is a branch of philosophy and mathematics that deals with the study of reasoning and inference through the use of formal systems.

Logic

The theory of____________, provides a basis for analyzing the tractability of problems.

NP-completeness

What does PEAS stand for?

Performance measure, Environment, Actuators, Sensors

2) Which agent's category is definable using the Turing test method? a) Acting humanly b) Thinking rationally c) Acting rationally d) Thinking Humanly

a) Acting humanly

Agent consists of ______ . a) Architecture and program b) Sensors and program c) Sensors and inference d) Intelligence and actuators

a) Architecture and program

15) A decision-making process in a table-driven agent is static. a) True b) False

a) True

16) An agent that senses only partial information about the state cannot be perfectly rational. a) True b) False

a) True

17) Suppose agent A1 is rational and agent A2 is irrational. There exists a task environment where A2's actual score will be greater than A1's actual score. a) True b) False

a) True

8) A rational agent is one that uses a logical approach to reasoning. a) True b) False

a) True

9) To explain a reflexive reaction like withdrawing your hand from a hot stove, you would look to models of acting rationally. a) True b) False

a) True

The problem of achieving agreement between our true presences and the objective we put into the machine is called the value ________

alignment problem

13) An agent's environment is said to be stochastic if the next state is completely determined by the current state and the agent's action. a) True b) False

b) False

14) A self-driving car navigating through a busy city is an example of non-observable environment. a) True b) False

b) False

Which choices is not correct about an agent relying only its prior knowledge? a) It might be successful in a simple determinist environment. b) Fully autonomous c) Can not learn. d) Randomly successful

b) Fully autonomous

What are the properties of the time-controlled chess game environment? a) Dynamic, deterministic, continuous, sequential b) Semi-dynamic, deterministic, discrete, sequential c) Static, non-deterministic, discrete, sequential d) Semi-dynamic, non-deterministic, continuous, episodic

b) Semi-dynamic, deterministic, discrete, sequential

10) A-------- agent is stuck in infinite loop in partially observable environment. a) Goal-based agent b) Simple reflex agent c) Utility-based agent d) Model-based reflex agent

b) Simple reflex agent

Which agent can only make decision in a fully observable environment? a) Goal-based agent b) Simple reflex agent c) Utility-based agent d) Model-based reflex agent

b) Simple reflex agent

What are the properties of the backgammon game environment? a) Dynamic, deterministic, continuous, episodic b) Static, non-deterministic, discrete, sequential c) Static, deterministic, continuous, sequential d) Dynamic, deterministic, discrete, episodic

b) Static, non-deterministic, discrete, sequential

4) General problem solver program is a type of: a) Acting like human b) Thinking Humanly c) Thinking rationally d) Acting rationally

b) Thinking Humanly

7) Cognitive Science is a type of: a) Acting like human b) Thinking Humanly c) Thinking rationally d) Acting rationally

b) Thinking Humanly

3) Which agent's category can explain Aristotle's philosophocal approach? a) Acting humanly b) Thinking rationally c) Acting rationally d) Thinking Humanly

b) Thinking rationally

5) Which of the following options is not required to understand the human brain working process: a) Cognitive science b) Turing test c) Psychological experiments d) Brain imaging

b) Turing test

9) What is not a problem of a table-driven agent? a) Required considerable amount of memory b) Require considerable amount time to be designed c) Complex Implementation d) Lack of autonomy

c) Complex Implementation

4) What is not the difference between "performance measure" and "utility function"? a) Two agents can be compared based on their performance measure, but utility function compares two states with respect to goal. b) Performance measure shows the agent's success while utility function reflects the usefulness of a state. c) Performance measure improves the performance of an agent, but the utility function is useful in designing the agent's architecture. d) Performance measure is agent

c) Performance measure improves the performance of an agent, but the utility function is useful in designing the agent's architecture

7) What is the best program to design an autonomous taxi driver? a) Goal-based agent b) Simple reflex agent c) Utility-based agent

c) Utility-based agent

8) The more the agent uses his internal knowledge and pays less attention to his perception, the _____autonomous he is, and a system that is completely autonomous is _____ intelligent. a) more, more b) less, more c) less, less d) more, less

c) less, less

Performance measure is a criterion defined by a-------------.

criterion of success

6) Which of the following capability is not required to pass total Turing test? a) Computer Vision b) Robotics c) Natural Language d) Introspection

d) Introspection

Which one is not an element of a learning agent? a) Learning element b) Critic element c) Problem generator d) Knowledge element

d) Knowledge element

What are the properties of the medical diagnosis system environment? a) Fully observable, deterministic, semidynamic, continuous b) Fully observable, non-deterministic, discrete c) Partially observable, deterministic, semidynamic, discrete d) Partially observable, non-deterministic, dynamic, continuous

d) Partially observable, non-deterministic, dynamic, continuous

1) What is not the property of a rational agent? a) Inference capability b) Interacting with environment c) Ability to make decisions. d) Prior knowledge of environment

d) Prior knowledge of environment

________________which combines probability theory with utility theory, provides a framework for making decision under uncertainty.

decision theory

The ________________ showed that in any formal theory, there are necessarily true statements that have no proof within the theory.

incompleteness theorem

Acting appropriately when there is not enough time to do all the computation one might like." It is a definition of __________

limited rationality

Comparing two agents can be done by evaluating their ___________________, whereas ___________assess two states concerning their alignment with a specific objective.

performance measure, utility function