Restorative art chapter 5 study guide

3 planes of the forehead

1.central 2.lateral 3.temporal

Angles of the jaw line

1.narrow 2.curving 3.square 4.angular

Bilateral facial forms

1.oval 2.angular 3.round 4.square

Frontal forms of the chin

1.square 2.spherical 3.oval or sharp

3 forms of the forehead profile

1.vertical 2.convex 3.concave

Furrows

A crevice in the skin accompanied by adjacent elevations:

Vertical concave

A facial profile variation in which the forehead and the eyebrows project equally while the upper lip protrudes beyond the projection of the upper lip

Vertical convex

A facial profile variation in which the forehead and the eyebrows project equally while the upper lip recedes from the projection of the upper lip

Concave vertical

A facial profile variation in which the forehead protrudes beyond the eyebrows while the upper lip and chin project equally to an imaginary vertical line

Concave-convex

A facial profile where the forehead protrudes from the eyebrow to the hairline and the chin recedes from the projection of the upper lip:

Emaciation

A generalized concavity of the cheek may be the result of:

An a normal prominence of the cheekbone

A large concavity of the lateral rim of the eye socket is cause by:

Mental tubercle of the chin

A line drawn from the most prominent point of the cheekbone slightly lateral and inferior to the corner of the eyelids, inclines medially as it descends to the:

Zygomatic arch depression

A small, narrow, elongated concavity running horizontally below the zygomatic arch from the ear to the cheekbone

More flattened and less prominent

Absence of the concave dip between the forehead and the cheekbone causes the cheekbone to appear:

Profile Facial

Always analyze the ___ form of the forehead separately from that if the ___ profile

Head is elevated to an unnatural position

An artificial double chin could be created during viewing if:

Buccal depression on the posterior cheek

An elongated, relatively wide depression may be located below the lower-rear margin of the cheekbone

Buccal depression on the anterior cheek

An elongated, relatively wife depression may be located below the lower-front margin of the cheekbone

Center of the upper lip

An imaginary line drawn on the anterior plane of the cheek from the most prominent point if the cheek bone to the:

Angle of the jaw

An imaginary line frame on the lateral plane of the cheek from the most prominent point of the cheek bone to the:

Balanced

Another name for the vertical profile

Square

Approaches a right angle

Anterior and lateral

Cheekbones project both ____ and _____

Artificial double chin

During viewing, the elevation of the head to an unnatural position places the chin to close to the chest and ___ is created

Concavity

Emaciation may result in a generalized ____ of the cheek

Angle of the jaw

From the frontal aspect, the position of the ___ is chiefly responsible for the form of the head

Square

Has very little curvature across the face

Platysmal sulcus

If during viewing, the head is elevated to an unnatural position, the submandibular tissues are bunched together and the ____ appears deep

Planes of the face

In order to determine the change from the front of the face to the side of the cheek you would use:

Angular

Is more visible. Usually the chin recedes

Narrow

Is not very silhouetted( not visible)

Concave

Least common. A convex forehead. Commonly seen on infants

Curving

Less visible, lower on the head making the posterior margin longer

Crown Frontal eminence

Normal hairline is located on the ____ above the ____

Concavely

Normally the lateral rim of the cheekbone dips _____ between the forehead and the cheekbone

Lateral

Recede laterally to the lines of the temple

Round

Sides are round and fully curved

Development of the bony system

Size and form of the chin depend chiefly upon the:

Vertical

Straight or convex from eyebrows to the frontal eminence

Central

Superior to the nose and medial e da of eyebrows

Square

The "strong type" of frontal head view. It usually has very little curvature. The nose is likely long and sharp " chiseled"

Cheeks

The ____ are more susceptible to change than any other part of the face

Lateral rim of eye and line if the temple

The anterior border of the temple is the:

Adipose tissue

The chin that has a spherical form results from

Bone

The chin that has a square form results from:

Muscle

The chin that has the oval form results from

Teeth

The deepest part of the Buccal depression is at the level of the

Varies from individual to individual

The degree of prominence of the cheekbone

Vertical (balanced)

The facial profile where forehead, upper lip, and chin are on the same vertical line:

Concave

The facial profile where the forehead protrudes from the eyebrow to the hairline and the chin protrudes farther than the upper lip:

Convex-concave

The facial profile where the forehead recedes from the eyebrow to the hairline and the chin protrudes farther than the upper lip

Convex

The facial profile where the forehead recedes from the eyebrow to the hairline and the chin recedes from the projection of the upper lip

Eyebrows Frontal eminence

The forehead extends from the ___ to the ____

110 degree

The forehead turns in the side of the head approximately a ___ angle.

Oblong

The frontal head view that is long and narrow, usually has hollow cheeks, and the nose is usually long and prominent at the tip:

Diamond

The frontal head view that is wide across the cheek bones narrow in forehead and jaw:

Inverted triangle

The frontal head view that is wide in the forehead and narrow at the jaw, and the nose is generally long and thin:

Triangular

The frontal head view that is wider between the angles of the jaw than it is across the forehead:

Square type

The full rounded chin exhibits greater convexity than the:

Labiomental sulcus

The greatest projection of the chin lies slightly inferior to the upper margin of the:

Round

The infantine frontal head view

Zygomatic arch and small portion of cheek

The inferior border of the temple is the:

Lines if the temple

The lateral margins of the bilateral forms of the forehead are created by the:

Triangular

The least common frontal head view

Concave

The least common type of facial profile:

Oval

The most common frontal head view

Convex

The most common type of facial profile:

Convex

The most common. A slanted forehead

Change from the front of the face to the side of the face

The planes of the face are the guide to use to determine

Convex vertical

The profile where the forehead recedes from the eyebrow to the hairline and the upper lip and chin project equally

Muscle and adipose tissue

The prominence also contain:

Lateral rim of the eye socket

The prominence of the cheekbones is determined bye the:

Buccal depression

The shallow concavities of the cheek, natural on some persons, which extend obliquely downward from below either the medial or lateral margins of the cheekbone

Oval type

The sharp narrow chin exhibits less transverse curvature than the:

Convex

The surface of the chin is ___ simulating the curvature of the upper integumentary lip, the cheeks, and the forehead

Side of the head

The temporal region lies in the:

Widest

The upper boundary (posterior end) of the cheeks creates the ____ part of the face

Cheekbone

The upper cheek is greatly influenced by the:

Oval

This is the most common

Angular

This refers to the sharpness

Double chin

When the adipose tissue is abundant in the chin, the result is:

Submandibular area

__ is a diamond shaped area located between the internal margin of the body of the mandible and the neck at the level of the hyoid bone