Restorative Arts review 1

The foundation of todays restorative art goes back to the year ________ ?

1912

Of these characteristics, what are common to the Asiatic race? 1. Low and broad noose at the root and bridge with a distinctive depression at the root. 2. Face is shorter and wider with a thick layer of fat that covers the cheekbones 3. High incidence of thicker, elevated lips 4. Profile is concave 5. Horizontal eye closure 6. Messorrhine 7. Shorter skull length, vertical foreheads, and no supraorbital margins. 8. Lips are medium and non-elevated

2, 4, 6, 7 and 8

Please match the terms with their proper meanings. Alaeque Nasi Levator Orbicularis Labii Superioris Oculi

Alaeque → Wing, Nasi → Nose, Levator → Elevator, Orbicularis → Sphincter, Labii → Lips, Superioris → Superior, Oculi → Eye

Which directional term refers to the front side of the body or structure? Select one: a. Dorsal b. Proximal c. Superior d. Anterior

Anterior

Which is a comparison of the two sides of the face to observe similarities and differences of form? Select one: a. Unilateral b. Bilateral c. Asymmetrical d. Symmetrical

Bilateral

Which term refers to the two sides of a structure collectively? Select one: a. Oblique b. Asymmetry c. Bilateral d. Norm

Bilateral

Which term indicates a depression or concave recession? Select one: a. Margin b. Arch c. Fossa d. Process

Fossa

___________ tissue is specialized tissue found in red bone marrow, tonsils, lymph nodes and the spleen. Select one: a. Fibrous b. Adipose c. Heomopoietic d. Cartilage

Heomopoietic

Which of the following joins the subclavian vein to form the innominate vein? Select one: a. External jugular vein b. Internal carotid artery c. Internal jugular vein d. Common carotid artery

Internal jugular vein

Which condition requiring restoration would most likely be the immediate result of trauma? Select one: a. Laceration b. Decubitus Ulcers c. Edema d. Emaciation

Laceration

Which term is used when describing the small oval depression or socket on the underside of the temporal bone? Select one: a. Temporal cavity b. Mastoid process c. External auditory meatus d. Mandibular fossa

Mandibular fossa

The surface restorer wax is used primarily for which of the following? Select one: a. Minor integumentary restorations b. Lip Waxing c. Feature reconstruction only d. Deep cavity and excision restorations

Minor integumentary restorations

This natural facial marking makes up the anterior part of the cheek and usually disappears at the line of lip closure. Select one: a. Submental sulcus b. Angulus oris eminence c. Oblique palpebral sulcus d. Nasolabial fold

Nasolabial fold

Where is the soleus muscle located? Select one: a. On the anterior aspect of the lower leg b. On the posterior aspect of the lower leg c. On the medial aspect of the upper leg d. On the anterior aspect of the forearm

On the posterior aspect of the lower leg

What system of the body contains the glottis? Select one: a. Respiratory system b. Digestive system c. Endocrine system d. Nervous system

Respiratory system

Which of these bones is classified as a cranial bone? Select one: a. Vomer bone b. Sphenoid bone c. Hyoid bone d. Zygomatic bone

Sphenoid bone

Which of the following is an external bone of the cranium? Select one: a. The inferior maxillary bone b. The malar bone c. The maxilla d. The frontal bone

The frontal bone

What is the main facial feature of expression in death?

The mouth

What facial marking creates fullness in the anterior cheek? Select one: a. The oblique palpebral sulcus. b. The nasolabial fold. c. The bucco-facial sulcus. d. the angulus oris sulcus.

The nasolabial fold.

Which of the following is an eminence of the frontal bone? Select one: a. The occipital protuberance b. The alveolar process c. The squama d. The supraorbital margin

The supraorbital margin

Which is NOT a characteristic of the growth of the cilia? Select one: a. There are none at the extreme ends of the eylids. b. Irregular length. c. Irregular spacing d. They are smaller in diameter than cranial hair

They are smaller in diameter than cranial hair., Irregular spacing

How much larger is the superior palpebra than the inferior palpebra?

Three times larger

Which term was defined as a long, thin, arched process extending anteriorly from the squama to the zygomatic bone? Select one: a. Mastoid process b. Temporal cavity c. Zygomatic arch d. Mandibular fossa

Zygomatic arch

The restoration of hair is Select one: a. an embalming restorative treatment b. a cosmetic treatment c. a post-embalming restorative treatment d. a pre-embalming restorative treatment

a post-embalming restorative treatment

The thickest and spongy part of the maxilla providing the sockets for the teeth are called the Select one: a. alveolar processes. b. eminence of the mandible c. palatine process. d. frontal processes.

alveolar processes

A receding chin and protruding forehead characterize a facial profile as Select one: a. convex-balanced b. convex-concave c. concave-convex d. concave-balanced

concave-convex

Breaking up white light into its many colors is called Select one: a. replacement. b. dispersion. c. fracturing. d. separation.

dispersion.

Swollen eyelids can be reduced by Select one: a. external pressure. b. hypodermic tissue building. c. cosmetic application. d. cotton placed under the eyelids.

external pressure

The prominence of flesh is referred to as a

fold

An elongated prominence of flesh that abuts convexly against an adjacent surface is called a(n) Select one: a. sulcus. b. groove. c. fold. d. furrow.

fold.

The hair of the cilia is Select one: a. of less diameter than cranial hair. b. of the same diameter as cranial hair. c. greater in diameter than cranial hair. d. thicker in the head portion.

greater in diameter than cranial hair.

The relatively movable point of attachment of a muscle is termed the Select one: a. origin. b. belly. c. synarthrosis. d. insertion.

insertion.

Horizontal or vertical furrows created when the medial ends of the eyeborws are lowered are known as Select one: a. optic facial sulci b. intercilliary sulci c. linear sulci d. transverse frontal sulci

intercilliary sulci

The ____________________________ is a rounded projection of the interior portion of the temporal bone just medial to the lobe of the ear. Select one: a. auditory meatus b. mastoid process c. mandibular fossa d. temporal cavity

mastoid process

The angular depression formed by the posterior border of the nasal wing and the cheek is the Select one: a. nasal sulcus. b. submental sulcus. c. labiomental sulcus. d. nasolabial fold.

nasal sulcus.

The occipital bone is ________________ to the frontal bone.

posterior

The temporal bone articulates with the Parietal bone at the ______________________ suture. Select one: a. sagittal b. squamosal c. lambdoidal d. coronal

squamosal

In relation to the face, the eyes are _____________ to the mouth.

superior

An immovable articulation is called a(n) Select one: a. diarthrosis. b. sclerosis. c. amphiarthrosis. d. synarthrosis.

synarthrosis.

A hidden point of entry for hypodermic tissue building in the temporal region is Select one: a. the medial end of the eyebrow. b. in the outer canthus. c. the lateral end of the eyebrow. d. behind the angle of the jaw.

the lateral end of the eyebrow.

The seven colors in white light discovered by Sir Isaac Newton are known as

the spectrum.

The philtrum may be defined as Select one: a. a small angular area formed by the posterior margin of the nasal wing. b. a small convex prominence which begins on the upper integumentary lip. c. a prominence of the anterior part of the cheek. d. the vertical grove on the central plane of the upper lip

the vertical grove on the central plane of the upper lip.

The width of the base of the nose is equal to Select one: a. the width of the mouth b. the width of one eye c. the width of the chin d. the width of the ear

the width of one eye

The width of an eye is equal to Select one: a. the width of the base of the nose. b. one-sixth the greatest width of the face. c. the thickness of the mucous membranes. d. the width of the mouth.

the width of the base of the nose.

The inner layer of the wall of an artery or vein is the Select one: a. tunica adventitia. b. tunica intima. c. tunica media. d. tunica externa.

tunica intima.

The distance from the midline of the face to the lateral-most plane of the face is equal to Select one: a. four eye widths b. five eye widths c. two and one-half eye widths d. three eye widths

two and one-half eye widths

The superior palpebra is also known as the Select one: a. upper lip. b. upper eyelid. c. orbital pouch. d. lower eyelid.

upper eyelid.

The lateral lobe of the nose is called the

wing

Green is an equal mixture of Select one: a. yellow and blue. b. red and yellow. c. green and yellow. d. blue and red.

yellow and blue

A fertilized ovum is called a(n) Select one: a. Graafian follicle. b. embryo. c. zygote. d. corpus luteum.

zygote.