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Compadrazgo

"Co-parenthood" actualized by the godparents after being part of rituals or ceremonies, like baptism, weddings, and religious confirmation.

Descent

- biological relationship - individual's child or offspring, or his or her parents and ancestry

Joseph Ejercito Estrada

13th presidents of the philippines, known as Erap. Erap as a reverse is Pare. Use by parentsto call the godparents of his children and vice versa. a compadre to the Filipino Masses walang kama-kamag-anak, walang kumpa-kumpare which he used in his inaugural address. A promise he made to the Filipinos that no special treatment will be given to his family and friends during his term. He was impeached in 2001 through the EDSA People power II Revolution. Convicted by plunder and corruption, sentenced a lifetime imprisonment, but was given pardon in 2007.

Legal Separation

Allows the couple to stay in different households, while their marriage is still considered as valid

Judy Taguiwalo

Appointed Secretary of Department of social welfare and development after the victory of President Rodrigo Duterte. known advocate of women's rights subject of headlines after receiving a bad joke about being a solo parent from a senator during the review of her appointment. this stirred arguments and debates and the senator eventually said sorry for having said the joke.

Egalitarian

Both parents have equal power

Family

Center of the life of the filipinos the primary social institution of society

Patrilineal Descent

Children only recognize the father's side as members of their family

Unilineal System

Exclusive identification to only one of the parent's lineage

Patriarchal

Father has the final decision in the family

Family

Kingsley Davis - as a group of people related by consanguinity that maintains close relationship to each other first agent of socialization, which orients children on how to be good members of society.

Matriarchal

Mother's decision has a greater impact

Bilateral Descent

Nonunilineal or cognatic descent people consider both the father's and mother's sides as their relatives

Single-parent families

Only have one parent taking responsibility for their children.

Polygamy

Practice of having more than one marital partner - polygyny having more than one wife - polyandry tradition of females having multiple husbands

Exogamy

Practice of marrying someone from a different social group

Matrilineal Descent

Tracing kinship from the female parent's side

cultural universal

a common pattern or feature present among societies, which may differ in form and dynamics

Kinship

a social institution that refers to relations formed between members of society explains the nature and reason for the formation of the different types of bonds that exist Sociology - Different forms of socially accepted relations among people developed through blood or consanguineal relationships, marriage or affinal relationships, adoption, and other culturally accepted rituals.

Cohabitation

act of sharing a household by unmarried couples share their household with their children

Cooperation

among families, on the other hand, is also used to amass more power in society.

Alliances

are made between families to further protect their wealth and power. According to

Patrilocal Residence

couple's place of residence is near the ancestral house of the groom

Claude Levi-Strauss

creating alliances are a more common way of forming kinship ties than tracing descent. Since endogamy between families tend to foster relations among the same families, alliances among families may sometimes result in incest. Incest is the practice of marrying a member of the same family.

Fictive Kinship

familial ties formed through rituals form bonds and treat each other like a family member

Political Dynasties

families that hold political power for generations 1. Vertical political dynasties 2. Horizontal political dynasties

Extended Family

family includes other relatives in the house, such as grandparents, aunts, and uncles.

Household

group of people sharing a common house

Endogamy

groups prohibit their members to marry outside their circles

Marriage

idealistic yet serious topic when discussed with close friends and family one of the most common ways to create one's own family, a family of procreation in the eyes of society, this ritual is a requirement before a couple becomes socially acceptable and legally bonded.

Matrilocal Residence

if they join the household of the bride or live near the bride's relatives

family

institution responsible for taking care of its members. Close interpersonal relationships among family members are commonly present. However, politics is also present between and among families in society.

institution of the family

known for the intimate relationship among its members. Surprisingly, politics also exists within and among families in society.

Lineage

line where one's descent is traced.

Horizontal political dynasties

members of the same family hold the same position over time

Power

not equally distributed among members of the family. Parents, for instance, decide for their children. They also set rules and regulations inside the home. However, power inequality can also be present between parents.

Annulment

nullifies the wedding means the marriage was never valid due to certain groups allow the couples to marry again.

Kinship by marriage

pairing with numbers from their own affiliations the number of partners one can have where to live and where they can start their family

Nepotism

patronage towards family members

Vertical political dynasties

politicians from the same family hold different positions in the government at the same time

Monogamy

practice of having only one partner supported by the Philippine Constitution not applicable to Muslims, since they are subject to the sharia law

Social Institutions

semi-permanent sets of relationships in society that last for a long period of time considered as cultural universal, since they are almost always present in the different cultures and societies across time and space cultural universal - a common pattern or feature present among societies, which may differ in form and dynamics

Divorce

the legal termination of marriage the marriage was valid, but the couple have decided to formally separate.

Compadrazgo

two types of relationships 1. Bond between the parents and the godparents 2. Relationship between the child or couple to the godparents. fosters social solidarity and intergrating the community

Family of procreation

type of family that one creates through marriage, adoption, and other legal processes, usually as one of the parents.

Family of orientation

type of family that one is born into and grows up with, usually as a child of two parents.

Neolocal Residence

when the couple does not consider the distance of their home to be relatives of both parties

Ambilocal Residence

when the couple has the freedom to choose where to live

Nuclear family

when the parents and their children occupy a single house

Reconstituted family

where a single parent marries another single parent, thus joining their households together. at least one of the parents has children from a previous relationship.

Transnational Families

where one or more of its members live in different nations prevalent in philippine society due to overseas employment

Kinship Ties and Social Networks

● Kinship by Blood ● Kinship by Marriage ● Kinship by Ritual ● Family and the Household ● Politics of Kinship

Compadre or Ninong and Ninang

● considered as the second parents of the child ● have the responsibility in guiding the child to be a good son or daughter ● inspire them in their religious faith ● help in raising the children. ● this bond can be found in the workplace, where special treatment is given to compadres


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