Unit 3/4

is an illustration of the fact that

political support from the German nobility aided in the development of the early Protestant community

in both the Eastern and Western Hemispheres during the sixteenth century?

ncreases in global interactions

Which of the following claims that Barkey makes in the passage appears to contradict most directly her assertion in the first sentence of the first paragraph?

non-Muslims were second-class citizens who endured prejudice.

the image is most similar to which broader method that rulers used to strengthen their empires in the period 1450-1750 ?

The collection of tribute

Which of the following represents a significant change in Africa between 1450 C.E. and 1750 C.E.?

Most enslaved Africans were transported across the Atlantic instead of the Sahara.

Which of the following was a major change in global patterns of religious beliefs and practices in the period 1450-1750 C.E.?

Adherents of monotheistic religions such as Christianity and Islam increased both in number and in geographic scope as a result of conquest, trade, and missionary activities.

Which of the following provides the most accurate description of the Columbian Exchange?

African population to the Western Hemisphere; Western Hemisphere food to Europe and Africa; African and European diseases to the Western Hemisphere

Which of the following best describes Alfred Crosby's argument in the passage above?

Amerindians' long isolation from the rest of the world had placed them at a biological disadvantage.

which of the following policies of imperial states such as the Mughal Empire in the period 1450 to 1750 C.E.?

Attempting to build support for imperial rule by accommodating religious and ethnic diversity

following developments in the period 1450-1750 ?

Attempts by imperial states to centralize their authority

with their respective peripheral states during the fifteenth century C.E.?

Both empires established tributary relationships with their peripheral states.

The photograph above of a sixteenth-century Mughal mosque in India built by Akbar is an example of which of the following

Cultural syncretism

image had on relationships between states in Afro-Eurasia in the period 1450-1750 ?

It led to deepening rivalries and conflicts as states' military capabilities grew.

The passage could best be used to explain which of the following developments in the Americas in the period 1500-1750 ?

Enslaved peoples and their descendants used violent means to escape oppression and maintain their freedom.

A likely purpose for including the religious figure in the plaque was to show that

Portuguese naval activities in the Indian Ocean region were favored by divine forces

involved more profound consequences than did earlier biological exchanges in world history?

Previous exchanges did not involve the world's two hemispheres.

The inclusion of the image in the manuscript best illustrates which of the following features of the period 1450-1750 ?

Rulers using art to legitimize their rule

Which of the following pairings was most responsible for these changes?

Slave labor and sugar

The illustrated history was prepared for the Mughal emperor Akbar in the late sixteenth century.

States used gunpowder weapons to establish large empires.

and the Western Hemisphere had which of the following effects on religious practices?

Syncretic forms of religion such as Vodun developed.

demonstrate how European expansion created a truly global economy in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries?

The Chinese emperor could build a palace from all the silver that arrives from Peru.

The trade illustrated by the map contributed most directly to which of the following?

The Haitian Revolution

Which of the following pieces of evidence does the author use to support his implicit argument that Maya society underwent a dramatic cultural change in the sixteenth century?

The Maya were converted to Christianity.

Which would most strongly support Barkey's claim regarding the Ottoman state and toleration in the passage?

The Ottoman army increasingly relied on the contributions of the Janissary corps, which was mostly composed of soldiers of non-Turkic origin.

Mughal Empires in the early seventeenth century?

The Ottomans ruled over people who were predominately Muslim, while the Mughals did not.

Which of the following pieces of evidence does the author use to support his claim that the arrival of the Spanish "destroyed our people"?

The Spanish conquered all Maya towns

following sixteenth-century developments?

The arrival of Portuguese and other Europeans

The object in Image 2 best illustrates which of the following cultural processes in the period circa 1450-1750?

The development of religious syncretism as cultural traditions spread

he production of the plaque in Goa is best understood in the immediate context of which of the following?

The development of trading-post empires

All of the following pieces of evidence in the passage directly support the author's claim that the "pestilence" was "terrible" EXCEPT:

The disease led to the arrival of Dominican friars.

that the actions described by de Estete in the passage failed to fully achieve their goals?

The emergence of syncretic religious practices in the Americas

Empire and its predecessors and contemporaries in the first sentence of the second paragraph?

The establishment of racial categories of social hierarchy under the casta system in Spanish colonies in the Americas

became predominantly African. Which of the following best explains these demographic changes?

The increase in global demand for cash crops such as sugar

them are best explained as evidence of reactions against which of the following global trends in the period 1450-1750 ?

The increasing expansion and centralization of state power

maritime exploration best demonstrates which of the following in the period circa 1450-1750 ?

increasing global connections expanded the reach of existing religions.

Portuguese trading posts in Africa and the establishment of Portuguese trading posts in Asia?

The trading posts in both regions were intended to allow the Portuguese to control access to heavily trafficked maritime routes.

ifteenth and sixteenth centuries?

They greatly increased interest in transoceanic travel and trade in other European countries.

voyages across the North Atlantic in the late fifteenth and sixteenth centuries?

They were often launched in the hopes of finding alternative sailing routes to Asia.

The material used to create the plaque best reflects which of the following historical situations in the Indian Ocean region in the period 1450-1750 ?

Trade networks continued to flourish and gave Europeans direct access to precious luxury goods.

Hemisphere originated in which of the following regions?

Western Africa

form of slavery in which of the following regions?

africa

clergy in the context of Protestant claims that the Catholic Church

had become corrupted by power

Mexico can best be described as a reference to which of the following?

he mercantilist trade regulations enforced by Spanish colonial authorities

views were most strongly influenced by Protestant desires to

reform Christian society by adhering more closely to Biblical teachings

Article 4 of the treaty is best explained as evidence of how states in the period 1450-1750 sought to

suppress resistance to their rule by co-opting local groups

expansion of all of the following land-based empires EXCEPT

the Aztec (Mexica) Empire

All of the following resulted from the growth of the Atlantic slave trade in Africa EXCEPT

the exclusion of Africa from the emerging global market