U.S History Ch. 3 and 4
How did Europeans muskets change life for native people in the Americas?
Europeans guns started an arms race among Indian groups. Tried began to tie together and had advantages in wars with other tribes.
The Negro Act...
The Stono Rebellon
Which of the following is not an item Europeans introduced to Indians?
Wampum
Headright system
s system in which parcels of land were granted to settlers who could pay their own way to virginia
"conspiracy"
slaves
Restoration Colonies
the colonies King Charles 11 established or supported during the restoration...
What was the Dominion of New England?
the consolidated New England colony James II created
Timucua
the native people of Florida, whom the Spanish displaced with the founding of St. Augustine, the first Spanish settlement in North America
English Interregnum
the period from 1649 to 1660 when England had no king
To what does the term "Restoration" refer?
the restoration of Charles II to the English throne
What was the Middle Passage?
the transatlantic journey that African slaves made to America
promoted
virginia planters, stagnant tobacco prices, and wanted to expand.
Which of the following represents a concern that those in England and her cosines maintained about James 2
That he would institute a Catholic absolute monarchy
How did the Pueblo attempt to maintain their autonomy in the face of Spanish settlement?
As the Spanish tried to covert the Pueblo to Catholicism, the naive people tried to fold Christian traditions into their own practices. Spanish was unacceptable. Their short life, however took advantage of continued attacks by the enemies.
Compare and contrast European and Indian views on property.
Indians didn't have any concept of owning personal property. Europeans owned land (person property)
What was the outcome of the Glorious Revolutions?
James was overthrown and William and Mary took his place.
Which religious order joined the French settlement in Canada and tried to convert the natives to Christianity?
Jesuits
Which of the following is not true of the Puritan religion?
Only men could participate
The founders of the Plymouth colony were:
Puritans
What was the predominant religion in Pennsylvania?
Quakerism
Which of the following was a goal of the Spanish in their destruction of Fort Carolina?
Reducing the treat of French privateers
What sorts of labor systems were used in the Restoration colonies?
Since the proprietors of Carolina colonies were absent, English planters moved in and gained political power.
How did the French and Dutch colonists differ in the religious expectations? How did both compare to Spanish colonists?
The dutch allowed the most religious freedoms, they didn't convert native people. They allowed Jewish immigrant to joint he colony. Jesuit missionaries tried converting Indians to Catholicism, but more acceptance was the difference from Spanish
How did the Chesapeake colonists solve their labor problems?
They encouraged colonization by offering headlights. People didn't have enough money to pay for the own passage, they also turned to African slaves as cheap source.
Why did the Spanish build Castillo de San Marcos?
To defend against imperial challengers
What was the most lucrative products of the Chesapeake colonies?
Tobacco
What was patroonship?
a Dutch system of granting tracts of land in New Netherland to encourage colonization
Repartimiento
a Spanish colonial system requiring Indian towns to supply workers for the colonizers
Indenture
a labor contract that promised young men, and sometimes women, money and land after they worked for a set period of years
"first awankenging
a protestant
naviagation acts
a series of English mercantilist laws enacted between 1651 and 1696 in order to control trade with the colonies
Combants in french and indiana war
against the french and indian allies
Tenet
atheism
propritary colonies
colonies granted by the king to a trusted individual
What was the primary cause of Bacon's Rebellion?
former indentured servants wanted more opportunities to expand their territory
freemasons
fraternal society originating in londan
primary goal
greater power