video and broadcast camera review
tripod
a three legged stand that provides support for studio cameras
profile
a____ shot creates a flat unflattering image of the talents face
establishing
a_______ shot tells the audience where the program takes place
high angle
a_________ shot makes a character seem weak and insignificant
wideangle
a__________shot is the biggest shot a camera can capture
shot
a____is an individual picture taken by the camera in the process of capurturing the program footage
medium
a____shot includes the top of the head to just above or below the waistline
group
a____shot incorporates more then 4 items
talent
actors/newspeople who are being shot in film
gain
as the ____ is increased, the resulting image becomes increasignly grainy
pan handle
attachment that allows movement of the tripod head
center
auto focus is a feature on consumer cameras that keeps only the _____ of the picture in foucs
camera operators
camera directions are always given from the ______ _________ point of view
tilt
camera remains stationary and the movement is up and down
field camera
cameras ment to take out of the studio
iris
component of a lens that adjusts the aperture size
depth of field
controls the amont of light (what is being in focus)
director
creates shot sheets so each camera has its own list of shots specific to that particular camera which are needed during a shooting sequence
obstruction
dont set up cameras in hallway/doorway
prefocus
focusing a zoom lens is a three step process called_______
29
how many frames does video have
red button
if there is a fire push___ ______ and the fire extuingsher is in the hallway
safety chain/cable
keeps light from falling
extended
legs on tripod need to be fully________
macro
lens setting that allows the operator to focus on an object that is very close to the camera
slate
lets people know which shot is the best to use in the final copy by having the take number saves time to edit
viewfinder
lets us see what is being shot
burn
lights can _____ things when they fall
lead room
like nose room but is the room in front of the direction a object is moving or a stationary object
focus
makes image clear
pan
moving only the camera to scan the set horizontally is a camera movement called a ____
truck
moving the camera, its tripod, and dolly to the right or left in a motion that is parllel to the set
eye level
news sets are constructed on raised platforms to ensure that the seated newscasters are_____ ______ with the cameras
aperture
opening through which ligh passes into the lens
tilt lock
prevents camera from tilting
rackfocus
process of changing focus while the camera is hot
teleprompter
prompts person speakng with electronic script on cameras
camcorder
records and takes video have recorders in them
pan
scanning the set horizontally with the camera
camera
security cameras are a type of
wide shot
shot shows subject and location entirely
close up
shot used to single out the most important subject (head to top of shoulders)
noseroom
space from the tip of the nose to the side edge of the frame
tripod
stand that supports the camera
1
studio can only record____camera
iris
the apertire is the oppening, adjusted by the _____, through which light passes
pan handles
the camera operator can move the tripod head while standing behind the tripod by using the____ ________
lens
the primary purpose of the ____ is to focus the incomming light rays on the surface of the target
head room
the space from the top of the persons head to the top of the screen
gain
the strength of the video signal
ad-lib
to improvise and deliver extemporaneously (with little or no preperation)
dolly
to move the camera toward or away from the set
true
true of false some view finders display zabra stripes on any object in the shot is to brightly lit
false
true or false a 3 shot is a series of any 3 individual camera shots
true
true or false raising or lowering the camera on the pedestal or tripod creates a pedestal camera movement
studio camera
use in studios have no recorder insted have cables some have teleprompters
3 kinds of video cables
video-cam to controll room, mic-talent to controll room, and electric to power camera and lights
more
when the iris contracts,______light passes through to the CCD
jump cut
when you cut out a part of a video to shorten it and it jumps to the next action/part
3 steps to prefocus
zoom in all the way, focus, zoom out
dont
______put cables in the way people can trip over them
never
_____touch a hot light instead handle with gloves
dont
____eat or drink near electronics
dont
____force cables,report broken,flakey,missing equiptment
hot
a camera is ___ when the image captured by the camera is being recorded
dolly
a cart that allows smooth camera movements
cutaway
a cut from the video to a different video to cover up the jumpcut
f-stop
a setting that controls the amount of light that passes through the lens by controlling the size of the iris. measured by numbers
high angle shot
a shot created by shooting the talent with the camera high in the air,pointing down at an angle