Wheelock Chapters 1-30
octō
(cardinal number) eight
duodēvīgintī
(cardinal number) eighteen
octōgintā
(cardinal number) eighty
ūndecim
(cardinal number) eleven
quīndecim
(cardinal number) fifteen
quīnquāgintā
(cardinal number) fifty
quīnque
(cardinal number) five
quadrāgintā
(cardinal number) forty
quattuor
(cardinal number) four
quattuordecim
(cardinal number) fourteen
novem
(cardinal number) nine
ūndēvīgintī
(cardinal number) nineteen
nōnāgintā
(cardinal number) ninety
ūnus, -a, -um
(cardinal number) one
centum
(cardinal number) one hundred, hundred
septem
(cardinal number) seven
septendecim
(cardinal number) seventeen
septuāgintā
(cardinal number) seventy
sex
(cardinal number) six
sēdecim
(cardinal number) sixteen
sexāgintā
(cardinal number) sixty
decem
(cardinal number) ten
tredecim
(cardinal number) thirteen
trigintā
(cardinal number) thirty
mīlle, mīlia
(cardinal number) thousand
trēs, tria
(cardinal number) three
duodecim
(cardinal number) twelve
vīgintī
(cardinal number) twenty
duo, duae, duo
(cardinal number) two
îra, -ae
(f.) anger (ire)
cûra, -ae
(f.) care, attention, caution, anxiety
patria, -ae
(f.) country (fatherland, native land)
fîlia, -ae
(f.) daughter
mora, -ae
(f.) delay
fâma, -ae
(f.) fame (rumor, report, reputation)
culpa, -ae (noun)
(f.) fault (blame)
fôrma, -ae
(f.) form (shape, beauty)
fortûna, -ae
(f.) fortune (luck)
amîca, -ae
(f.) friend
porta, -ae
(f.) gate (entrance)
puella, -ae
(f.) girl
glôria, -ae (noun)
(f.) glory (fame)
vîta, -ae
(f.) life
pecûnia, -ae
(f.) money
sententia, -ae
(f.) opinion (feeling, thought, vote, sentence)
poena, -ae
(f.) penalty (punishment)
philosophia, -ae
(f.) philosophy
rosa, -ae
(f.) rose
sapientia, -ae
(f.) wisdom
fêmina, -ae
(f.) woman
adulêscentia, -ae (noun)
(f.) youth (young manhood, youthfulness)
stultus, -î
(m.) a fool
puer, -î
(m.) boy
oculus, -î
(m.) eye
agricola, -ae
(m.) farmer
ager, agrî
(m.) field, farm
amîcus, amîcî
(m.) friend
animî, -ôrum (noun)
(m.) high spirits (pride, courage)
vir, -î
(m.) man, hero
numerus, -î
(m.) number
poêta, -ae
(m.) poet
nauta, -ae
(m.) sailor
fîlius, -î
(m.) son
animus, -î (noun)
(m.) soul (spirit, mind)
populus, -î
(m.) the people, a people, a nation
Rômânus/Rômâna
(m./f.) Roman (adjective)
paucî/paucae
(m./f.) few (adjective)
avârus/avâra
(m./f.) greedy, avaricious (adjective)
magister, -î and magistra, -ae
(m./f.) teacher, schoolmaster or schoolmistress, master or mistress
patefaciō, -ere, patefēcī, patefactus, -a, -um
(make) open; disclose, expose
remedium, -iî
(n.) cure, remedy
perîculum, -î
(n.) danger, risk
exitium, -iî
(n.) destruction, ruin
officium, -iî
(n.) duty, service
dônum, -î
(n.) gift, present
bâsium, -iî
(n.) kiss
otium, -iî
(n.) leisure, peace
nihil
(n.) nothing (Note: this word isn't able to be declined)
cônsilium, -iî
(n.) plan, purpose, counsel, advice, judgment, wisdom
caelum, -î (noun)
(n.) sky (heaven)
bellum, -î
(n.) war
verbum, -î (noun)
(n.) word
octāvus, -a, -um
(ordinal) eighth
quīntus, -a, -um
(ordinal) fifth
prīmus, -a, -um
(ordinal) first
quārtus, -a, -um
(ordinal) fourth
nōnus, -a, -um
(ordinal) ninth
centēsimus, -a, -um
(ordinal) one hundredth
secundus, -a, -um
(ordinal) second
septimus, -a, -um
(ordinal) seventh
sextus, -a, -um
(ordinal) sixth
decimus, -a, -um
(ordinal) tenth
tertius, -a, -um
(ordinal) third
mīllēsimus, -a, -um
(ordinal) thousandth
dê
(prep. + abl.) down from, from; concerning, about
in
(prep. + abl.) in, on
Amor (3rd Declension)
Amōris Masculine Love
Asia, -ae (f.)
Asia (Minor)
Audeō
Audeō, audēre, ausus sum Semi deponent second conjugation To Dare Takes Complementary infinitive
Caesar, Caesaris (m.)
Caesar
Carmen (3rd Declension)
Carminis Neuter Song/Poem
Carthāgō, Carthāginis (f.)
Carthage
Cicerō, Cicerōnis
Cicero (M)
Corpus (3rd Declension)
Corporis Neuter Body
Cīvitās (3rd Declension)
Cīvitātis Feminie State/Citizenship
Graecia, -ae (f.)
Greece
Graecus, Graeca, Graecum
Greek
Homō (3rd Declension)
Hominis Masculine Human Being
ego, meī
I
Italia, -ae
Italy
Labor (3rd Declension)
Labōris M. Labor/Work/Toil/A Work/Production
Latīnus, -a, -um
Latin
Littera (1st Declension)
Littera, Litterae 1st Declension Noun a letter of the alphabet Plural: a letter
Mōs (3rd Declension)
Mōris Masculine A Habit/custom/Manner Plural: Habits/Customs/Morals
Necō
Necō, Necāre, Necāvī, Necātus 1st Conjugation Verb To Kill
Novus
Novus, Nova, Novum Adjective New
Nōmen (3rd Declension)
Nōminis Neuter Name
Ō
O! Oh! (interjection)
Sub
Preposition with Ablative Object Under
Post
Preposition with Accusative Object after/behind
Pāx (3rd Declension)
Pācis Feminine Peace
Rōma, -ae (f.)
Rome
Rēx (3rd Declension)
Rēgis Masculine King
Rēgina (1st Declension)
Rēgīna, Rēgīnae 1st Declension Noun Feminie Queen
Tempus (3rd Declension)
Temporis Neuter Time/Occasion/Opportunity
Terra (1st Declension)
Terra, Terrae 1st Declension Noun Feminie Earth/Ground/Land/Country
Troia, -ae (f.)
Troy
Uxor (3rd Declension)
Uxoris Feminine Wife
Virgō (3rd Declension)
Virginis Feminine Maiden/Virgin
Virtūs (3rd Declension)
Virtūtis Feminine Manliness/Courage/Excellence/Character/Worth/Virtue
animal, animālis (n.)
a living creature, animal
potēns (gen. = potentis) (adj. - 3rd D)
able, powerful, mighty, strong
superus, -a, -um; superī, -ōrum (m. pl.)
above, upper; m. pl.: the gods
cōpia, -ae
abundance, supply (F) and supplies, troops, forces (plural)
nimis or nimium
adverb: too, too much, excessively
posteā
afterwards
iterum
again
contrā (prep. + acc.)
against
vīvus, -a, -um
alive (living)
sōlus, sōla, sōlum
alone, only, the only
quoque
also, too
semper
always (adv)
hostis, hostis (m.); hostēs, hostium (pl.)
an enemy; the enemy (in pl.)
antîqua, -ae
ancient (old-time)
et
and
neque, nec
and not, nor
itaque (adv.)
and so, therefore
ac
and, and also
atque
and, and also
-que
and. It is appended to the second of two words to be joined
nūntiō, -āre, nūntiāvī, nūntiātus, -a, -um
announce, report, relate
ūllus, ūlla, ūllum
any
arma
armorum, n. pl. arms, weapons
superbus, -a, -um
arrogant, overbearing, haughty, proud
ars, artis (f.)
art, skill
tamquam
as it were, as if, so to speak
quīdam, quaedam, quiddam (pron.) or quoddam (adj.)
as pron.: a certain one or thing, someone, something; as adj.: a certain, some
prīmō
at first (at the beginning)
denique (adv.)
at last, finally, lastly
vītō, vītāre, vītāvī, vītātus, -a, -um
avoid, shun
re-, red- (prefix)
back, again
malus, -a, -um
bad ,wicked, evil (adj.)
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum (adj.)
beautiful (handsome, fine)
quod
because
quarē
because of which thing, therefore, wherefore, why
ante (adv.)
before, previously (adv.)
coepi, coepisse, coeptum
began
prīcipium, -ī (n.)
beginning
crēdō, -ere, crēdidī, crēditus, -a, -um (+ acc)
believe, trust
beneficium, -iī (n.)
benefit, kindness; favor
ultrā (sometimes + acc.)
beyond, on the other side of
acerbus, -a, -um
bitter, harsh, grievous
caecus, caeca, caecum
blind
navis, navis (f.)
boat
audax, audacis (adj. - 3rd D)
bold
et...et
both...and
fines, finium (m.)
boundaries, territory
spīritus, -ūs (m.)
breath, breathing; spirit, soul
frāter, frātris
brother (M)
sed
but
at (conj.)
but; but, mind you; but, you say (a more emotional adversative than "sed")
aequus, -a, -um
calm; equal; fair; level
causa, -ae (f.)
cause, reason; (court) case
cedo
cedere, cessi, cessum. to go withdraw; yield to, grant, submit
mūtō, mūtāre, mūtāvī, mūtātus, -a, -um
change, alter, exchange
arx, arcis (f.)
citadel
cīvis, cīvis (m. & f.)
citizen
urbs, urbis (f.)
city
gens, gentis (f.)
clan, nation, race, people
clārus, -a, -um
clear, bright; renowned, famous, illustrious
nūbēs, nūbis (f.)
cloud
sōlācium, -iī (n.)
comfort, relief
commūnis, commūne
common, general, of/for the community
coniūrātī, -ōrum (m. pl.)
conspirators
sidus, sideris, n.
constellation, star
cōnsul, cōnsulis, m.
consul
cursus
cursus, m. running, race; course
nata, natae, f.
daughter
diēs, diēi (m.)
day
cārus, cāra, cārum
dear
mors, mortis (f.)
death
dedico
dedicare, dedicavi, dedicatum. to dedicate
factum, -ī (n.)
deed, act, achievement
certus, -a, -um
definite, sure, certain, reliable
dēlectātiō, dēlectātiōnis (f.)
delight, pleasure, enjoyment
iste, ista, istud
demonstrative: that of yours, that; such
ille, illa, illud
demonstrative: that; the former; the famous
hic, haec, hoc
demonstrative: this; the later
negō, -āre, negāvī, negātus, -a, -um
deny, say that...not
cupiditas, cupiditatis (f)
desire, greed
dīligēns, gen. dīligentis
diligent, careful
cēna, -ae (f.)
dinner
medicus, -ī (m.)
doctor, physician
expellō, -ere, expulī, expulsus, -a, -um
drive out, expel, banish
quisque, quidque (gen. cuiúsque; dat. cuíque)
each one/person/thing (indef. pro.)
auris, auris (f.)
ear
facilis, facile (adj. - 3rd D)
easy, agreeable
ēducō, -āre, ēducāvī, ēducātus, -a, -um
educate, bring up
egeo
egere, egui + abl./gen. to need, lack, want
uter, utra, utrum
either, which (of two)
finis, -is (m.)
end, boundary, limit
satis
enough (sufficient) (-ly)
committō, committere, commīsī, commissus, -a, -um
entrust, commit
etiam
even, also
umquam (adv.)
ever
omnis, omne (adj. - 3rd D)
every, all
scelus, sceleris (n.)
evil deed, crime, sin, wickedness
expleo
explere, explevi, expletum. to fill, fill up, complete
īnsidiae, īnsidiarum
f. ambush, plot, treachery
dea, deae (singular) deābus (plural)
f. goddess
discipula, discipulae
f. learner, pupil, student
fidēs, fideī (f.)
faith, trust, loyalty, fidelity
fidelis, fidele (adj. - 3rd D)
faithful
fidēlis, -e
faithful, loyal
ultimus, -a, -um
farthest; last
fatum, fati, n.
fate; death
pater, patris (m.)
father
timor, timoris (m)
fear
timeō, timēre, timuī
fear, be afraid of
metus, -ūs (m.)
fear, dread, anxiety
sēnsus, -ūs (m.)
feeling, sense
ferōx, ferōcis (gen.)
fierce, savage
ignis, -is (m.)
fire
prīmus, -a, -um
first, foremost, chief, principal
stultus, -a, -um
foolish (adj.)
nam (conj.)
for
diū (adv.)
for a long time
causā (+ gen.)
for the sake of
vīs, vīs (f.)
force, power, violence
lîber, -a, -um (adj.)
free
līber
free
amīcus, amīca, amīcum
friendly
amicitia, amicitiae (f)
friendship
frūctus, -ūs (m.)
fruit; profit, benefit, enjoyment
plenus, plena, plenum
full, abundant, generous
lūdus, -ī (m.)
game, sport; school
imperātor, -tōris (m.)
general, emperor
bonus, -a, -um
good, kind (adj.)
valē (valēte)
goodbye, farewell
nepōs, nepōtis (m.)
grandson, descendant
maior, maius (comp. adj.); maiōrēs, maiōrum (m. pl.)
greater, older; m. pl;: ancestors
manus, -ūs (f.)
hand; handwriting; band
beatus, beata, beatum
happy, fortunate, blessed
fortūnātus, -a, -um
happy, lucky, fortunate
difficilis, difficile (adj. - 3rd D)
hard, difficult, troublesome
durus, -a, -um (adj.)
hard, harsh, rough, stern, unfeeling, hardy, difficult
inquit
he says/said
ait; aiunt
he says; they say
caput, capitis, n.
head; leader; beginning; life; heading; chapter
salus, salutis (f.)
health, safety; greeting
audītor, audītoris, m.
hearer, listener, member of an audience
gravis, grave (adj. - 3rd D)
heavy, serious
gravis, grave
heavy, weighty; serious, important; severe, grievous
salvē, salvēte
hello, greetings
hīc
here
suī
himself/herself/itself/themselves (3rd-person refl. pro.)
suus, -a, -um
his/her/its/their own
contineo, continēre, continui, contentus, -a, -um
hold together, contain, keep
teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentus, -a, -um
hold, keep, possess, restrain
honor, -ōris (m.)
honor (esteem; public office)
spēs, speī (f.)
hope
sperō, -āre, sperāvī, sperātus, -a, -um
hope, hope for
cornū, cornūs (n.)
horn
equa, -ae (f.)
horse (female)
equus, -ī (m.)
horse (male)
hora, horae (f)
hour
casa, -ae (f.)
house
familia, -ae (f.)
household, family
quantus, -a, -um
how large (how great, how much)
quot (indecl. adj.)
how many, as many as
autem
however; moreover
ingēns (gen. = ingentis) (adj. - 3rd D)
huge, mighty
sī
if (conjunction)
nisi (conj.)
if ... not, unless; except
prōtinus
immediately
prae (prep. + abl.)
in front of, before
vero (adv.)
in truth, indeed, to be sure, however
auctor, auctōris (m.)
increaser; author, originator
quidem (postpositive adv.)
indeed, certainly, at least, even
in (with accusative)
into, toward; against
ferrum, -i (n.)
iron; sword
est
is
īnsula, -ae (f.)
island
iungō, iungere, iūnxī, iūnctus, -a, -um
join
iūdex, iūdicis (m.)
judge, juror
iūdicium, -iī (n.)
judgment, decision, opinion; trial
tantus...quantus
just as much (many)...as
ut (+ indicative)
just as, as, when
osculum, osculi, n.
kiss
genū, -ūs (n.)
knee
scio, scire, scivi, scitus, -a, -um
know
scientia, -ae (f.)
knowledge
magna, -ae
large (great, important)
rīdeō, -ēre, rīsī, rīsus, -a, -um
laugh (at)
rīdiculus, -a, -um
laughable (ridiculous)
lēx, lēgis (f.)
law, statute (cp. iūs, which emphasizes right, justice)
dux, ducis (m.)
leader; general
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus, -a, -um
leave (behind), abandon
sinister, sinistra, sinistrum
left, left-hand; harmful, ill-omened
lībertās, lībertātis
liberty (F)
iaceō, -ēre, iacuī, --
lie; lie prostrate; lie dead
lūx, lūcis (f.)
light
levis, leve
light; easy; slight, trivial
similis, simile (adj. - 3rd D)
like
versus, -ūs (m.)
line of verse
libellus, libelli, m
little book
longus, -a, -um (adj.)
long
exspectō, exspectāre, exspectāvī, exspectātus, -a, -um
look for, expect, await
dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus, -a, -um
love, esteem
humilis, humile
lowly, humble
fēlīx, fēlīcis (gen.)
lucky, happy, fortunate
luna
lunae, f. moon
Graecus, Graecī
m. a Greek
tyrannus, tyrannī
m. absolute ruler, tyrant
liber, librī
m. book
deus, deī, deus (singular) dī, dīs (plural)
m. god
discipulus, discipulī
m. learner, pupil, student
magnanimus, -a, -um
magnanimous
forum, -ī (n.)
marketplace, forum
mē
me, myself (pronoun)
modus, -i (m.)
measure; way, manner
memoria, -ae
memory, recollection
medius, -a, -um
middle (of)
clēmentia, clēmentiae, f.
mildness, gentleness, mercy
mēns, mēntis, f.
mind, thought, intention
pudīcus, -a, -um
modest, chaste
plūs, plūris (irreg. adj.)
more
mortālis, mortāle
mortal
mortuus
mortua, mortuum. dead
māter, mātris (f.)
mother
mōns, montis (m.)
mountain
ōs, ōris (n.)
mouth, face
multa, -ae
much (many)
mea, -ae
my
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
myself, yourself, etc. (intensive pro.)
vitium, vitiī
n. fault, crime, vice
natura, naturae (f)
nature
ingenium, ingenii, n.
nature, innate talent
vicina, -ae (f.)
neighbor (female)
vicinus, -i (m.)
neighbor (male)
nec...nec
neither...nor
neque...neque
neither...nor
numquam
never (adverb)
tamen
nevertheless, still (adverb)
nox, noctis (f.)
night
nēmō, nūllīus, nēminī, nēminem, nūllō, or nūllā, m. or f.
no one, nobody
nōn
not (adverb)
nūllus, nūlla, nūllum
not any, no, none
neuter, neutra, neutrum
not either, neither
nesciō, -īre, nescīvī, nescītus, -a, -um
not know, be ignorant
immortālis, immortāle
not subject to death, immortal
ne...quidem
not...even
nihil
nothing (noun)
locī, locōrum
noun, M, pl: passages in literature
morbus, morbī
noun, M: disease, sickness
locus, locī
noun, M: place; passage in literature
loca, locōrum
noun, N, pl: places, region
studium, studiī
noun, N: eagerness, zeal, pursuit, study
alō, alere, aluī, altus, -a, -um
nourish, support, sustain, increase; cherish
iam (adv.)
now, already, soon
nunc
now, at present
occasio
occasionis, f. occasion, opportunity
urbānus, -a, -um
of the city, urban; urbane, elegant
saepe
often (adverb)
vetus, veteris (adj. - 3rd D)
old
senectus, senectutis (f)
old age
senex (gen. = senis) (adj. and noun)
old, aged; (noun) old man
propter (prep. + acc.)
on account of (because of)
ōlim (adv.)
once (upon a time), long ago, formerly; some day, in the future
quondam
once, formerly
ūnus, ūna, ūnum
one, single, alone
tantum (adv.)
only
aut
or
ōrātōr, -tōris (m.).
orator, speaker
iubeo, iubēre, iussi, iussus, -a, -um
order, command, tell, bid
genus, generis (n.)
origin; kind, type, sort, class
alius, alia, aliud
other, another
noster, nostra, nostrum (pronoun)
our (ours)
ex (or ē)
out of, from, from within; by reason of, on account of (preposition)
parens
parentis, m./f. parent
pars, partis (f.)
part, share, direction
cernō, cernere, crevī, crētus, -a, -um
perceive, discern, distinguish
aetās, aetātis, f.
period of life, life, age, an age, time
tempestās, -tātis
period of time, season, weather, storm.
perpetuus, perpetua, perpetuum
perpetual, lasting, uninterrupted, continuous
hûmânus, -a, -um
pertaining to man, human; humane, kind; refined, cultivated (adj.)
iūcundus, -a, -um (adj.)
pleasant, delightful, agreeable, pleasing
amābō tē
please (lit) I will love you
voluptas, voluptatis (f)
pleasure
enim
postpositive conjunction: for, in fact, truly
imperium, -iī (n.)
power (to command), command
praesto
praestare, praestiti, praestitum. to excel; exhibit, show, offer, supply, furnish
laus, laudis
praise, glory, fame (F)
ā, ab
prep + abl.: away from, from, by
prō
prep + abl: in front of, before, on behalf of, for the sake of, in return for, instead of, for, as
trāns
prep + acc.: across
ante
prep + acc.: before in place or time, in front of
inter
prep + acc.: between, among
per
prep + acc.:through; with reflexive pron., by
premō, -ere, pressī, pressus, -a, -um
press
bellus, -a, -um
pretty, handsome, charming (adj.)
sacerdōs, sacerdōtis (m.)
priest
princeps
principis. chief foremost; m./f. leader, emperor
argūmentum, -ī (n.)
proof, evidence, argument
pellō, -ere, pepulī, pulsus, -a, -um
push, strike; drive out, banish
-ne
question word (interrogative suffix attached to the first word of a sentence, typically the verb or another word on which the question hinges, to introduce a question whose answer is uncertain)
cito
quickly
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus, -a, -um
raise; destroy
nūper (adv.)
recently
putō, -āre, putāvī, putātus, -a, -um
reckon, think, suppose, judge, imagine
ratiō, ratiōnis
reckoning, account; reason, judgement, consideration; system; manner, method (F)
gaudeō, -ēre, gāvisus sum, --
rejoice
rēs pūblica, reī pūblicae (f.)
republic, state, commonwealth
dīvitiae, -ārum (f. pl.)
riches, wealth
iūs, iūris (n.)
right, justice, law
dexter, dextra, dextrum
right, right-hand
flūmen, flūminis (n.)
river
via, viae (f)
road
asper, aspera, asperum
rough, harsh
currō, currere, cucurrī, cursus, -a, -um
run, rush, move quickly
tristis, triste (adj. - 3rd D)
sad, gloomy
trīstis, trīste
sad, sorrowful; joyless, grim, severe
salvus, salva, salvum
safe, sound
satura, saturae, f.
satire
mare, maris (n.)
sea
secundus, secunda, secundum
second; favorable
petō, -ere, petīvī, petītus, -a, -um
seek, aim at, beg
quaerō, -ere, quaesivī, quaesitus, -a, -um
seek, look for, strive for; ask, inquire, inquire into
senātus, -ūs (m.)
senate
servitūs, servitūtis (f.)
servitude, slavery
ācer, ācris, ācre (adj. - 3rd D)
sharp, keen, eager; severe, fierce
perfugium, -iī (n.)
shelter, refuge
lītus, lītoris, n.
shore, coast
brevis, breve (adj. - 3rd D)
short, small, brief
ostendō, -ere, ostendī, ostentus, -a, -um
show, display, exhibit
signum, -ī (n.)
signal, sign, indication; seal
similis, simile + gen. or dat.
similar (to), like, resembling
quoniam
since, inasmuch as
soror, sorōris
sister (F)
serva, -ae (f.)
slave (female)
servus, -ī (m.)
slave (male)
somnus, -ī (m.)
sleep
gracilis, gracile
slender, thin
parvus, -a, -um
small, little (adj.)
ēripiō, ēripere, ēripuī, ēreptus, -a, -um
snatch away; rescue
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus, -a, -um
snatch, seize
tantus, -a, -um (adj.)
so large, so great, of such a size
ita (adv.) / sic (adv.)
so, thus
tam (adv.)
so, to such a degree
tam...quam
so...as
mīles, mīlitis (m.)
soldier
aliquis, aliquid
someone, something
mox
soon
sânus, -a, -um (adj.)
sound (healthy, sane)
appellō, apellāre, appellāvī, appellātus, -a, -um
speak to, address, call, name
hasta, -ae (f.)
spear
stō, stāre, stetī, status, -a, -um
stand, stand still or firm
fūrtim
stealthily (secretly)
stella
stellae, f. star, planet
fābula, -ae (f.)
story; play
vīrēs, vīrium (f.pl.)
strength
fortis, forte (adj. - 3rd D)
strong, brave
repente
suddenly
patientia, -ae (f.)
suffering; patience, endurance
sōl, sōlis (m.)
sun
opprimō, -ere, oppressī, oppressus, -a, -um
suppress, overpower, overwhelm
dulcis, dulce (adj. - 3rd D)
sweet; pleasant, agreeable
celer, celeris, celere (adj. - 3rd D)
swift, quick, rapid
mēnsa, -ae (f.)
table; dining; dish, course; _____ secunda: dessert
taceo
tacere, tacui, tacitum. to be silent, leave unmentioned
recipiō, -ere, recēpī, receptus, -a, -um
take back, regain; receive
excipiō, -ere, excēpiī, exceptus, -a, -um
take out, except; capture
accipiō, -ere, accēpī, acceptus, -a, -um
take, accept, receive
altus, -a, -um
tall, deep
doctus, -a, -um
taught, learned, skilled
nārrō, -āre, narrāvi, narrātus, -a, -um
tell, report, narrate
quam (adv.. and conj. after comparatives)
than; with superlatives, as ... as possible: ____ fortissimus, as brave as possible
vulgus, -i (n.)
the mob, crowd, common people
alter, altera, alterum
the other (of two), second
cēterī, -ae, -a (pl.)
the rest (the remaining, the other, all the others)
īdem, eadem, idem
the same
tum (adverb)
then (at that time, thereupon, in the next place)
dehinc
then, next
ibi
there
igitur (adverb)
therefore (consequently)
deinde (adv.)
thereupon, next, then
rēs, reī (f.)
thing, matter, affair, business
is, ea, id
this, that; he, she, it
līmen, līminis (n.)
threshold
ēiciō, ēicere, ēiēcī, ēiectus, -a, -um
throw out, drive out
iaciō, iacere, iēcī, iactus, -a, -um
throw, hurl
admitto, admittere, admisi, admissum
to admit, receive, let in
respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsum (2)
to answer
probō (1)
to approve, recommend; test
rogō, -āre, rogāvī, rogātus, -a, -um
to ask
possum, posse, potuī
to be able, can, could, have power
superô, superâre, superâvi, superâtum
to be above (have the upper hand, surpass, overcome, conquer)
videor, vidērī, vīsus sum (pass. of videō)
to be seen, seem, appear (passive)
valeō, valēre, valuī, valitūrum
to be strong, have power; be well
salveō, salvēre
to be well, be in good health
careō, carēre, caruī, caritūrum + abl. of separation
to be without, be deprived of, want, lack; be free from
sum, esse, fuî, futûrum
to be, exist
tolerō,tolerāre,tolerāvī, tolerātum
to bear, endure
nōscoō, -ere, nōvī, nōtus, -a, -um
to become acquainted with (learn, recognize; base form of cognosco, see cognosco)
incipio, incipere, incipi, inceptum
to begin
culpô, culpâre, culpâvî, culpâtum
to blame (censure)
vocō, vocārē, vocāvī, vocātum
to call, summon (1)
capio, capere, cepi, captum
to capture
gerō, gerere, gessī, gestum
to carry; carry on, manage, conduct, wage, accomplish, perform
venio, venire, veni, ventum
to come
vincō, vincere, vīcī, victum
to conquer, overcome
cōnsūmō, -ere, cōnsūmpsī, cōnsūmptus, -a, -um
to consume (use up)
creō, creāre, creāvī, creātus, -a, -um
to create
dēlectō (1)
to delight, charm, please
desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratum
to desire, long for, miss
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitum
to desire, wish, long for
deleo, delere, delevi, deletum
to destroy, wipe out, erase
cênô, cênâre, cênâvî, cênâtum
to dine
dubitō, -āre, dubitāvī, dubitātus, -a, -um
to doubt (hesitate)
trahō, trahere, trāxī, tractum
to draw, drag; derive, acquire
bibō, -ere, bibī, --
to drink
agō, agere, ēgī, āctum
to drive, lead, do, act; pass, spend
invītō (1)
to entertain, invite, summon
expōnō, -ere, expōsuī, expositus, -a, -um
to explain (to set forth, expose)
cadō, cadere, cecidī, cāsus, -a, -um
to fall
sentiō, sentīre, sēnsī, sēnsum
to feel, perceive, think, experience
pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatum (1)
to fight
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventum
to find
fugio, fugere, fugi, fugiturum
to flee, avoid
fluō, fluere, flūxī, flūxum
to flow
līberō (1)
to free, liberate
terreō, terrēre, terruī, territum
to frighten, terrify
surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectum (3)
to get up, arise
dō, dare, dedī, datum
to give, offer
discēdō, -cēdere, -cessī, -cessum
to go away, depart
comprehendō, -ere, comprehendī, comprehēnsus, -a, -um
to grasp (seize, arrest; comprehend, understand)
ōdī, ōdisse, ōsūrum (defective)
to hate
habeô, habêre, habuî, habitum
to have, hold, possess; consider, regard
audio, audire, audivi, auditum
to hear
iuvô, iuvâre, iûvî, iûtum
to help, aid, assist; please
prohibeō, -hibēre, -hibuī, -hibitum
to keep (back), prevent, hinder, restrain, prohibit
ducō, ducere, duxī, ductum
to lead, consider, regard; prolong
discō, discere, didicī
to learn
minuō, -ere, minuī, minūtus, -a, -um
to lessen (diminish)
vivo, vivere, vixi, victum
to live
amō, amāre, amāvi, amātum
to love, like (1)
facio, facere, feci, factum
to make, do
misceō, miscēre, miscuī, mixtum
to mix, stir up, disturb
moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtum
to move; arouse, affect
neglego, neglegere, neglexi, neglectum
to neglect, disregard
dēbeō, dēbēre, dēbuī, dēbitum
to owe; ought, must, should
poenâs dare
to pay the penalty
legō, legere, lēgī, lēctum
to pick out, choose; read
dēmōnstrō (1)
to point out, show, demonstrate
laudō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātum
to praise (1)
parō (1)
to prepare, provide; get, obtain
cōnservō, cōnservāre, cōnservāvī, cōnservātum
to preserve, conserve, maintain (1)
servō, servāre, servāvī, servātum
to preserve, save, keep, guard (1)
prōnūntiō (1)
to proclaim, announce; declaim; pronounce
condo, condere, condidi, conditum (3)
to put together/into, store; found, establish
pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positum
to put, place, set
recito, recitare, recitavi, recitatum
to read aloud, recite
cognōscō, -ere, cognōvī, cognitus, -a, -um
to recognize (to become acquainted with, learn; in perfect tenses = know)
remaneô, remanêre, remânsî, remânsum
to remain (stay, stay behind, abide, continue)
moneō, monēre, monuī, monitum
to remind, advise, warn
regō, regere, rēxī, rēctum (3)
to rule, guide, direct
navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigatum
to sail, navigate
satiô, satiâre, satiâvî, satiâtum (1)
to satisfy, sate
dico, dicere, dixi, dictum
to say, name
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsum
to see, observe, understand
āmittō, āmittere, āmīsī, āmissus, -a, -um
to send away; lose, let go
mittō, mittere, mīsī, missum
to send, let go
mollio, mollire, mollivi, mollitum (4)
to soften; make calm/less hostile
contendo, contendere, contendi, contentum (3)
to strive, struggle, contend; hasten
doceō, docēre, docuī, doctum
to teach
cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī, cōgitātum
to think, ponder, consider, plan (1)
intellegō, intellegere, intellēxī, intellēctum
to understand
errō, errāre, errāvī, errātum
to wander; err, go astray, make a mistake, be mistaken (1)
dēfendō, -fendere, -fendī, -fēnsum
to ward off; defend, protect
scrībo, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptum
to write, compose
ad
to, up to, near to (prepostion)
hodiê
today (adv)
crâs (adverb)
tomorrow
lingua, -ae (f.)
tongue; language
tango, tangere, tetigi, tactus, -a, -um
touch
vêrus, -a, -um
true, real, proper (adj.)
veritas, veritatis (f)
truth
vertō, -ere, vertī, versus, -a, -um
turn
āvertō, -ere, āvertī, āversus, -a, -um
turn away, avert
revertō, -ere, revertī, reversus, -a, -um
turn back
geminus, -a, -um
twin
turpis, turpe
ugly; shameful, base, disgraceful
incertus, -a, -um
uncertain
suscipiō, -ere, suscēpī, susceptus, -a, -um
undertake
dissimilis, dissimile
unlike, different
probitās, probitātis (f.)
uprightness, honesty
turba, -ae (f.)
uproar, disturbance, mob, crowd, multitude
ūtilis, ūtile
useful, advantageous
vesper
vesperis, m. evening; evening star
victōria, -ae
victory (F)
moenia, moenium, n
walls of a city
aqua, -ae (f.)
water
bene
well, satisfactorily, quite
quid
what (pronoun)
quī? quae? quod? (interrog. adj.)
what? which? what kind of?
quandô
when
unde
whence (from what or which place, from which, from whom)
ubi
where, when; where?
utrum...an
whether...or
dum
while, as long as, at the same time that (conjunction)
qui, quae, quod
who, which, what, that
quis? quid? (interrog. pron.)
who? whose? whom? what? which?
quisquis, quidquid
whoever, whatever
tōtus, tōta, tōtum
whole, entire
cūr (adv.)
why
fenestra, -ae (f.)
window
sapiens, sapientis (adj. - 3rd D)
wise
sapiēns, -entis
wise
cum (abl)
with
sine
without (prep. + abl.)
laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratus, -a, -um
work, toil, labor
mundus, -i (m.)
world, universe
dignus, -a, -um +abl (adj.)
worthy, worthy of
vulnus, vulneris (n.)
wound
miser, misera, miserum
wretched, miserable, unfortunate
scrīptor, scrīptōris
writer, author (M)
annus, -ī (m.)
year
herî (adverb)
yesterday
tū, tuī
you
tê (pronoun)
you, yourself
adulēscēns, -ntis (m. and f.)
young man or woman
tua, -ae
your
vester, vestra, vestrum
your, yours
