World Geography A End of Semester Post Test rayes
Guatemala
An anthropologist wants to learn about the Maya directly from their descendants. She wants to move to a country with the largest concentration of Mayan people. What country would be the best choice?
French
Aside from English, what other language is widely spoken in Canada?
Large bodies of water, when compared to land, take longer to heat and cool
For years, Rita visited her friend's house near the ocean. She noticed that her own home, far from the beach, experiences much greater sways in temperature. What is the reason for this?
It is El Nino year.
Gregorio is sad because he has not been able to go outside and play. It has rained every day for two weeks in his small village in coastal Ecuador. What is the most likely cause of the rainy weather?
Tourism
On which industry do the economies of Caribbean Nations most heavily rely?
Pampas
Ronald wants to purchase land in South America and start a cattle ranch. Which location is best suited for this activity?
Drake Passage
Rough seas with dangerous icebergs describe which of the following locations?
Belize
Ryan lives in Texas. For vacation, he wants to drive to a foreign country that is warm and English-speaking. Which of the following vacation spots would be the best choice for Ryan?
Atacama
Scientists consider which of the following locations to be the driest desert in the world?
Food scarcity
Soil degradation and erosion in a region where many people are subsistence farmers can lead to which of these problems?
Burning fossil fuels
What is the primary human cause of global warming?
Gold
What natural resource of Latin America did the first European explorers most desire?
Near plate boundaries
Where do long chains of volcanoes tend to be located?
Patagonia
Where would one most likely find a glacier-carved lake?
Baseball
Which U.S.-originated sport is popular in Canada?
Great Plains
Which area lies directly east of the Rocky Mountains in the center of North America?
Human geography
Which area of geographical study involves examining different populations in the world, including their distribution and trade patterns?
Detroit
Which city in the United States is the most well known for making automobiles?
Canada
Which country is the United States' largest trading partner?
Glaciers
Which formation moves sediment and erodes rock?
Antartica
Which landmass is most distorted in this map?
English
Which language is the most common language for trade and business in the world?
Crust
Which layer is the thinnest layer of Earth?
Scale
Which map element helps determine the real distance between areas on a map?
Land reflects more of the Sun's energy, while oceans absorb it slowly and retain it longer
Which of the following best states the difference between how oceans and land absorb the Sun's energy?
The heat trapped in the atmosphere, which causes an increase in the Earth's temperature
Which of the following choices describes the greenhouse effect?
Marine west coast
Which of the following climate zones would be the most hospitable to humans?
Elements of ecosystems are mutually dependent on each other
Which of the following describes the relationship between elements of an ecosystem?
Mountains
Which of the following geographical features most affects the dry climate of Chile?
Land that is at high elevations
Which of the following locations is most likely to have cold weather patterns?
Rocky Mountains
Which of the following mountain ranges extends from New Mexico to Alaska?
Cuban sugar
Which of the following products from Latin America cannot be traded in the United States?
Tomatoes
Which staple product used in Italian cuisine came from Latin America?
They all vary in size and temperature
Which statement is true regarding the layers of the Earth?
Women in Nigeria have more children today than they used to in the past
Which statement would be best justified by the information given in this population pyramid?
Oceans
Which water source is least useful to humans for drinking purposes?
They tend to be more isolated from outside cultures.
Why do people who live on islands tend to develop very different customs from those who live in other parts of the world?
This will cause the price of oil to go down, resulting in lower profits for these countries.
Why do the countries belonging to OPEC not want to produce too much oil at one time?
Florida
Your friend from Europe would like to visit the United States in the winter but avoid any areas that are cold. Where should you recommend she go?
Goods;services
A country's gross domestic product is the total amount of _____ and _____ produced in a given year.
There is no water source near enough to Alaska to support a large human population.
Although the state of Alaska has more square mileage than any other U.S. state, it is one of the least populated in the country. Which is the most probable reason for this?
Doldrums
What is the name for the areas of calm winds near the equator?
It depletes many natural resources
American consumption has had which of the following effects on the environment?
Chemical energy
Biomass fuels store energy from sunlight in which form?
Absolute location
Cara got lost while hiking in the mountains. Fortunately for her, she had a GPS device and a satellite phone. When she reported her location, she indicated that it was 38°N, 105°W. This means Cara gave which type of location?
Warm weather
Coastal areas that are near warm ocean currents are more likely to experience which of following effects?
A sudden drop in sugar prices or production caused by a natural disaster could cripple Cuba's economy
Cuba is one of the world's leading producers of sugarcane. Consequently, sugar is its main export. Why is this a potential problem?
Subtract the death rate from the birthrate
How does one determine a country's natural increase?
By offering incentives for families to have only one child
How does the Chinese government attempt to keep its population under control?
In the coming years, the Reyes family will save money because solar power requires little maintenance and the energy used is free.
The Reyes family decides to install expensive solar panels to replace their current energy source that uses fossil fuel. Presently, this switch to solar energy comes at a major financial cost. Why might the Reyes' decision be considered a wise one in 40 years?
Coal
The burning of which of the following energy sources is most linked to global warming?
Asia
The image shown is a cartogram displaying the projected population of the world in 2030. According to the cartogram, which continent is predicted to have the largest population?
The birthrate and the death rate were about equal.
The population changed relatively little between the years 1200 and 1400. Which of the following can be assumed about this time period?
Irrigation efforts have transformed dry land into farm land
This map shows Mexican climates. Some of the best farmland is found in the north, where there is little rainfall. Which of the following statements best explains how this is possible?
Terracing
This picture of the Incan city of Machu Picchu shows an agricultural technique used by Incan farmers who adapted to their mountainous environment. Which of the following terms describes this agricultural technique?
Better technology allows easier access to water supplies
Though dry regions may never be as densely populated as those near water, which of the following has led to increased populations in dry areas?
Ecuador
To what nation do the Galápagos Islands belong?
Mantle currents
What are Earth's plates currently drifting on?
Locate exact coordinates on the Earth
What do GPS devices do?
High per capita income
What enables U.S. citizens to consume a disproportionately large amount of products compared to the rest of the world?
The removal of native plants
What have farmers in the Amazon River Basin found to be the cause of reductions in the soil's fertility?
An area that is physically connected and operates as a single unit
What is a functional region?
Subduction
What is occurring in the picture?
Rays from the Sun hit the planet more directly at the equator
What is the main reason the Earth is warmer at the equator than at the North and South Poles?