World History Chapter 8

what was the result of the revolutionary uprising in belgium in the 1830s?

Belgium became an independent state with a liberal constitution

Toussaint L'Ouverture led a revolt that eventually resulted in independence for

haiti

louis phillipe is was called the "citizen king" because

he owed his throne to the people

Liberals strongly supported laissez-faire economics as the best way to

help businesses succeed

what major event occurred during "february days" in france in 1848?

louis phillipe advocated

what contributed to the overwhelming majority of french voters that supported louis napoleon and his second empire

many voters thought a monarchy was more stable than a republic

The ideas of liberals were sometimes called "bourgeois liberalism" because liberals spoke mostly for the

middle class

Uprisings sparked by the dismantling of the Charter of French Liberties forced the abdication of

Charles X

For a short time after liberation from Spanish rule, Venezuela, Ecuador, and Panama were part of a single nation called

Gran Colombia

Which revolutionary leader helped Argentina win freedom from Spain?

Jose de San Martin

Mulattoes

Latin Americans of African and European heritage

the second republic in france ended when

Louis Napoleon became emperor

What event in Europe in 1808 encouraged widespread rebellion in Latin America?

Napoleon ousted the Spanish king

What event spurred Simon Bolivar and his followers to begin the struggle for independence?

Napoleon's occupation of Spain

what was the result of the 1830 revolt in poland?

Russian forces crushed the revolt

Recession

a period in which economic activity slows

Father Miguel Hidalgo's "el grito de dolores" was a

call to fight for mexican independence

Unlike revolutions in other Latin American countries, Haiti's fight for freedom was

carried out by slaves

in 1815, why did the congress of vienna unite the austrian netherlands (present day belgium) and the kingdom of holland

congress wanted to create a strong barrier to the french expansion

Creating a homeland for people who shared a common heritage was a major goal of

nationalism

in the 1700s, latin american political and social life was dominated by the

peninsulares

radicals

people who favor extreme change

Napoleon III

seized power in France using a plebiscite to win public approval

during the french revolt of 1848, deep differences existed among the ranks of the revolutionaries. describe these differences and how they affected the course of the revolution

socialists weren't for the workshop, liberals were

The Concert of Europe was an agreement to

support the old order

ideology

system of thought and belief

After independence, Britain, France, and Russia pressured the Greeks to accept a German king because

the European powers did not support the revolution's nationalist ideals

Milos Obrenovic was able to win Russian support for Serb independence because

the Russians and Serbs shared a common language and religion

Conservatives of the early 1800s believed in

the restoration of monarchies

during the "june days" in france, why did the peasants attack protesting socialist workers?

they feared socialists would take their land

in what ways did enlightenment ideas influence liberal, social, and political views in the early 1800s?

they wanted government to protect their natural rights

what was a goal of revolutionaries in the italian states in 1848

to end Hapsburg domination and set up constitutional governments