World History Chapter 8
what was the result of the revolutionary uprising in belgium in the 1830s?
Belgium became an independent state with a liberal constitution
Toussaint L'Ouverture led a revolt that eventually resulted in independence for
haiti
louis phillipe is was called the "citizen king" because
he owed his throne to the people
Liberals strongly supported laissez-faire economics as the best way to
help businesses succeed
what major event occurred during "february days" in france in 1848?
louis phillipe advocated
what contributed to the overwhelming majority of french voters that supported louis napoleon and his second empire
many voters thought a monarchy was more stable than a republic
The ideas of liberals were sometimes called "bourgeois liberalism" because liberals spoke mostly for the
middle class
Uprisings sparked by the dismantling of the Charter of French Liberties forced the abdication of
Charles X
For a short time after liberation from Spanish rule, Venezuela, Ecuador, and Panama were part of a single nation called
Gran Colombia
Which revolutionary leader helped Argentina win freedom from Spain?
Jose de San Martin
Mulattoes
Latin Americans of African and European heritage
the second republic in france ended when
Louis Napoleon became emperor
What event in Europe in 1808 encouraged widespread rebellion in Latin America?
Napoleon ousted the Spanish king
What event spurred Simon Bolivar and his followers to begin the struggle for independence?
Napoleon's occupation of Spain
what was the result of the 1830 revolt in poland?
Russian forces crushed the revolt
Recession
a period in which economic activity slows
Father Miguel Hidalgo's "el grito de dolores" was a
call to fight for mexican independence
Unlike revolutions in other Latin American countries, Haiti's fight for freedom was
carried out by slaves
in 1815, why did the congress of vienna unite the austrian netherlands (present day belgium) and the kingdom of holland
congress wanted to create a strong barrier to the french expansion
Creating a homeland for people who shared a common heritage was a major goal of
nationalism
in the 1700s, latin american political and social life was dominated by the
peninsulares
radicals
people who favor extreme change
Napoleon III
seized power in France using a plebiscite to win public approval
during the french revolt of 1848, deep differences existed among the ranks of the revolutionaries. describe these differences and how they affected the course of the revolution
socialists weren't for the workshop, liberals were
The Concert of Europe was an agreement to
support the old order
ideology
system of thought and belief
After independence, Britain, France, and Russia pressured the Greeks to accept a German king because
the European powers did not support the revolution's nationalist ideals
Milos Obrenovic was able to win Russian support for Serb independence because
the Russians and Serbs shared a common language and religion
Conservatives of the early 1800s believed in
the restoration of monarchies
during the "june days" in france, why did the peasants attack protesting socialist workers?
they feared socialists would take their land
in what ways did enlightenment ideas influence liberal, social, and political views in the early 1800s?
they wanted government to protect their natural rights
what was a goal of revolutionaries in the italian states in 1848
to end Hapsburg domination and set up constitutional governments