A&P 2 Chapter 17 Module 3

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Match the following term with its correct description: Lymphocyte.

Small agranulocyte with a lifespan that varies from a few hours to decades

Match the following term with its correct description: Platelet-derived growth factor.

Stimulates blood vessel healing

Which of the cells might rise in an illness associated with eating raw shellfish?

A (Eosinophil)

Which cell(s) would be elevated in a allergic reaction?

A and D (Eosinophil and Basophil)

Which cell would be expected to be elevated in a viral infection?

B (lymphocyte)

Which of the following is considered a type of lymphocyte?

B cell

Match the following term with its correct description: Basophil.

Bilobed nucleus and dark-staining cytoplasmic granules

Which cell would be expected to be elevated in a chronic infection like tuberculosis?

C (Monocyte)

Which of the following is a function of lymphocytes?

Destruction of virus-containing cells

Which of the cells might rise in a bacterial infection?

E

Which of the following types of white blood cells kills parasitic worms, destroys antibody complexes, and modulates the immune response?

Eosinophils

Match the following term with its correct description: Macrophage.

Highly phagocytic cell with a U or kidney shaped nucleus

Match the following term with its function: Play a critical role in immunity.

Lymphocytes

Match the following term with its function: Differentiate into macrophages

Monocytes

Match the following term with its function: Increase in number significantly during bacterial infections.

Neutrophils

Match the following type of blood cell formed element with the appropriate description: Platelets.

Not complete cells, but fragments of cells; they are very small compared to other cellular components.

Which of the following is a function of neutrophils?

Phagocytize bacteria

Which of the following is a function of basophils?

Release histamine and other mediators of inflammation

Match the following type of blood cell formed element with the appropriate description: Eosinophils.

Their deep purple nucleus has two lobes connected by a broad band of nuclear material; their large, coarse granules stain red with acid dyes.

Which statement is false concerning this cell type?

These cells phagocytize bacteria.

Which statement is false with regard to this cell?

This cell is an agranulotcyte

Which statement is false concerning the pictured cell?

This cell is the most common type of cell in the blood.

Which property do white blood cells (WBCs) have in common?

WBCs are nucleated and have a protective function.

The migration of white blood cells out of the capillary blood vessels is called

diapedesis

Overproduction of white blood cells is called

leukocytosis

Platelets are derived from

megakaryocytes

The most numerous leukocyte is the

neutrophil

Diapedesis refers to

the movement of leukocytes from blood vessels into tissue spaces

The process of actively metabolizing oxygen by neutrophils to produce bleach and hydrogen to kill bacteria is known as

the respiratory burst


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