ACCT 201 SB5
accounts receivable are normally classified
in the balance sheet as assets
A trade discount is a reduction from the list price, which is used to:
1. change prices without publishing a new catalog 2. give quantity discounts to customers 3. disguise real prices from competitors
Net revenues is calculated as total revenues minus which of the following items?
1. sales allowances 2. sales discounts 3. sales returns
The two conditions that must exist for a sale and the related receivable to be recognized are
1. the company has provided goods or services to the customer 2. collection from the customer is probable
Joyce determines that a customer account of $20,000 should be written off as uncollectible. The write off of the account will include which of the following entries?
Credit to Accounts Receivable Debit to Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts
Warner Corp. sells goods on account for $10,000 on April 2. On April 20, the customer returns $3,000 of the merchandise. The customer has not yet paid for any of the goods. What is the entry Warner will make on April 20 when the goods are returned?
Debit Sales Returns; credit Accounts Receivable
The percentage-of-receivables approach to measuring bad debt expense is referred to as Blank______ method
a balance sheet
The account "Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts" is classified as
a contra asset to accounts receivable
The percentage-of-receivables method of estimating bad debt applies ______ to ______
a single percentage; accounts receivable
The approach that considers the age of various accounts receivables to estimate uncollectible accounts is referred to as the _____ method of accounts receivable
aging
To record an estimate for future bad debts at the end of the period, an adjustment would be made with a credit to
allowance for uncollectible accounts
A company that expects that some of its customers will not pay the agreed upon sales price must utilize the
allowance method
Raven receives a 3-year note receivable from a customer for goods sold. How should Raven report this note receivable in its financial statements?
as a noncurrent asset
For a typical credit sale, the seller records revenue
at the point of delivery
Compared to other methods of estimating uncollectible accounts, the aging of accounts receivables method tends to
be more accurate
The ratio that shows the approximate number of days the average accounts receivable balance is outstanding is referred to as the average
collection period
A(n) _____ balance before adjustment indicates that the estimate of uncollectible accounts at the beginning of the year may have been too high
credit
The account "Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts" normally has a _____ balance
credit
When a business provides services to a customer, and the customer promises to pay later, this is referred to as
credit sales
A sales allowance Blank______ the amount owed by the customer for merchandise that is Blank______ by the customer
decreases; retained
"Net credit sales" refers to credit sales net of:
discounts allowances returns
The financial statement effects of recording an allowance for estimated sales returns are that:
equity decreases assets decrease net income decreases
At the beginning of the year, Gerta Company's allowance account has a credit balance of $10,000. This may indicate that the
estimate of uncollectible accounts was too high
At the beginning of the year, Blocker Company's allowance account has a debit balance of $10,000. This may indicate that the
estimate of uncollectible accounts was too low
Gwendolyn uses the allowance method to account for uncollectible receivables. Gwendolyn should record Blank______ bad debt expense Blank___
estimated; at the end of the year
(Face value x annual interest rate x fraction of the annual period) is the formula for
interest on a note
Which of the following is a discount in the amount to be paid if the customer pays within a specified time period?
sales discount
Sales to customers in which the customers pay within 30 to 60 days are referred to as
sales on account, credit sales
For accounts receivable, the longer an account is outstanding,
the more likely it will prove uncollectible
The average collection period is an estimate of
the number of days the average account receivable balance is outstanding
The receivables turnover ratio indicates
the number of times during a year that the average accounts receivables were collected
With the allowance method, bad debt expense is recorded
when the account becomes uncollectible - The direct write off method records a bad debt when the debt becomes bad
When an account previously written off is collected in full, which is required to ensure the accounting for the complete payment history of the customer?
An entry to reinstate the account receivable and an entry to record payment
The allowance for uncollectible accounts is a contra account to
accounts receivable
The amount of cash owed to a company by its customers from the sale of goods or services is referred to as
accounts receivable
a(n) _____ is the legal right to receive cash from a credit sale and represents an asset of the company.
accounts receivable
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts has a credit balance because it is a(n) ______ account
contra-asset
sales returns and sales allowances are ____ accounts and require a debit entry to increase the account
contra-revenue
The journal entry to record bad debt expense includes
credit to allowance for uncollectible accounts debit to bad debt expense
Under the allowance method, companies estimate ______ uncollectible amounts and report those estimates in the ______ year
future; current
When the allowance method is used, the write-off of an uncollectible account:
has no effect on net income
Bad debt expense is reported on the:
income statement
The amount of net credit sales is reported on the _____ _____
income statement
The direct write-off method is required for
income tax purposes
Companies extend credit to customers and sell goods on account because
it increases sales
An aging schedule classifies accounts receivable based on
length of time outstanding
Receivables not expected to be collected should
not be counted in assets of the company
A formal credit arrangement between a creditor and debtor is called a(n)
note receivable
The Blank______ ratio shows the number of times during a year that the average receivable balance is collected
receivables turnover
Two entries are required when a previously written off account is collected. These two entries include:
record the collection on the account receivable reinstate the account receivable
The allowance method estimates
uncollectible accounts
The direct write-off method is used when
uncollectible accounts are not anticipated or are immaterial