APUSH final unit 4

The expansion of suffrage to most adult White men by the 1820s and 1830s most directly contributed to the

emergence of political rallies and events to encourage people to vote for particular parties

In the 1840s and 1850s, the views expressed by Calhoun most directly contributed to

increased sectional divisions between the North and the South

Which of the following can be concluded about the United States based on the author's descriptions in the excerpt?

A common national culture was developing.

In the first half of the 1800s, which of the following resulted from the debates about the cotton economy described in the excerpt? A

A distinct Southern economic and cultural identity emerged.

Changes in ideas about men's and women's gender roles in the family, resulting from the market revolution, most directly contributed to which of the following shifts in American social practices during the same period?

A new emphasis on the separation between the public and private spheres

The excerpt was likely to have found the most support among which of the following groups?

Advocates for women's rights

Which of the following best states the principle described above?

America's expansion to the West Coast was inevitable and divinely sanctioned

Innovations in shipping and the growth of commercial networks were most directly related to which of the following other developments of the first half of the nineteenth century?

An increase in the number of Americans moving west of the Appalachian Mountains

Which of the following claims is supported by the author's main argument in the excerpt?

Andrew Jackson can be blamed for the unintended effects of Indian removal.

The Second Great Awakening was most directly related to which of the following other historical developments of the early nineteenth century?

Challenges to Enlightenment views of rationalism

Supreme Court decisions concerning American Indians tribes in 1831 and 1832

Denied them the right to sue in federal court but affirmed their rights to lands that was traditionally theirs

Which of the following could best be used as evidence to support the argument in the third paragraph of the excerpt that enslaved people engaged in oppositional activities?

Enslaved African Americans routinely caused tools to break or worked more slowly as means of resistance.

Which of the following can be concluded about the relationship between the United States and Europe based on the situation described in the excerpt?

European styles continued to influence American society.

Which of the following factors are most likely to have caused the migration shown in the map above?

Federal Executive branch mandates

Which of the following best describes Jefferson's point of view about government as expressed in the excerpt?

Government should limit interference in the lives of its citizens.

Which of the following pieces of evidence would help modify an argument in the excerpt about President Jackson's intentions toward American Indians?

Jackson had led United States armies that conquered American Indian peoples in the Southeast and forced land cessions.

The creator of the image would most likely agree with which of the following statements?

Jackson's political actions were unconstitutional

The growth of manufacturing in the United States from 1800 to 1850 was most directly connected to which of the following broader historical processes?

Large numbers of international migrants moving to northern cities

Which of the following pieces of evidence could best be used to modify the argument in the excerpt that many enslaved people engaged in oppositional activities?

Large-scale rebellions by enslaved African Americans in the first half of the 1800s were largely unsuccessful.

Which of the following describes a context that most influenced the implementation of the government policy discussed in the excerpt?

Many Americans desired the United States to expand its western land claims.

Which of the following is a piece of evidence used by Howe to support his claim in the third paragraph of the excerpt about religious organizations in the early nineteenth century?

Members of the Evangelical United Front employed more people than the Post Office did.

Based on the map, which of the following groups would have most likely objected to the outcome of the events that were established in the compromise of 1820?

New England factory workers

Which of the following best describes the context from which the ideas expressed in the excerpt emerged?

Political leaders sought to encourage domestic economic development.

Which of the following pieces of evidence would best refute Jackson's claim about his predecessors' policies toward American Indians, as described in the first paragraph of the excerpt?

President George Washington enforced treaties guaranteeing American Indians in New York rights to their land.

The claims in the excerpt were most likely interpreted as opposing which of the following existing federal government policies at the time?

Promoting economic development through foreign trade

Which of the following best explains how the purpose of the speech in the excerpt was interpreted by federal officials?

Red Jacket sought to protect Iroquois independence from the United States.

Which of the following most directly led to the expansion of participatory democracy in the first half of the nineteenth century?

Reduction of property ownership requirements for voting

Which of the following does the author use as evidence to support her argument that slaveholders were "keen to master their slaves' senses of pleasure"?

Slaveholders held parties to encourage the loyalty of the enslaved.

Which of the following best describes a historian's likely interpretation of the situation in which the excerpt was produced in the early 1800s?

Some Americans promoted international strength through a unified national economy.

Which of the following resulted from the mass production of cotton described in the excerpt?

Some southerners relocated their plantations to the west of the Appalachian Mountains.

Which of the following best describes a context in the first half of the 1800s that influenced the development of slavery as described in the excerpt?

Southern planters used enslaved people to produce cotton for international markets.

The excerpt best serves as evidence of which of the following developments?

The creation of a unique American culture

Which of the following aspects of life in the United States in the early nineteenth century most likely influenced Adams' recollection of Revolutionary events?

The development of a national culture and national identity

Which of the following factors most directly contradicted Adam's theory about the Revolution?

The existence of considerable Loyalist opposition to the Patriot cause

Which of the following was a reason Congress believed it necessary to enact a measure in response to the "Missouri Question" in 1820?

The federal government wanted to maintain the balance of free and slave states

The expansion of suffrage to most adult White men in the early nineteenth century most directly resulted in which of the following?

The growth of new political parties

The petition could best be used as evidence by historians studying which of the following?

The ideas that led some Americans to advocate for improved transportation

The establishment of the Monroe Doctrine was a reaction to which of the following events?

The intention of the European powers to reclaim Spanish colonies in the Western Hemisphere

Which of the following divisive issue is Thomas Jefferson warning the reader about in the above excerpt?

The issue of slavery

Which of the following best explains a major reason for the emergence of the Second Great Awakening in the United States?

The rise of individualistic and evangelical spiritual beliefs inspired religious conversion.

The election of 1824 marked a turning point in presidential politics because, for the first time

The system of choosing nominees by congressional caucus failed

Which of the following was most likely a main purpose of Jefferson's inaugural address?

To summarize his beliefs about the ideal political system

Which of the following events most directly caused the formation of the Second Bank of the United States?

Unregulated currency and federal debts after the War of 1812

All of the following groups would have been likely to agree with the image's depiction of Andrew Jackson EXCEPT

Western farmers who opposed the national bank

Calhoun's comment about the "great struggle" was in reference to the

battle between supporters of the states' rights versus those who supported federal power

The expansion of participatory democracy in the Jacksonian era most likely influenced the Second Great Awakening by

giving rise to individualistic beliefs

At the time the petition was produced, Congress most likely interpreted the petition's purpose as

requesting federal funding for transportation construction projects

A piece of evidence used by Howe in the second paragraph of the excerpt to support his argument about the goals of prison reform was that prison reformers

intended to use prisons to rehabilitate criminals

The excerpt could best be used by historians studying the

resistance against the expansion of United States influence

John C. Calhoun's reference to the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions embodies his belief of

states' rights

Based on the information in the map, which of the following best describes the circumstances of events in the early 19th century?

The United States was attempting to maintain a balance between free and slave states

Which of the following best describes the political situation in which Jefferson gave the address in the excerpt?

The Democratic-Republican Party had won the presidency for the first time.

Which of the following describes a piece of evidence used by Howe to support his overall argument about the motivations of religious reformers?

They desired to teach people personal autonomy.

The debate over the First Bank of the United States was significant because it raised the issue of

Whether the president had the power to act unilaterally on important economic issues