AUDIO VIDEO PRODUCTION Pre:Post TEST

The first time stop motion was used in The Humpty Dumpty Circus. What year was that?

1898

When was Stop Motion created?

1898

When was the second time someone used stop motion was when? They used a new technique called lightning sculpting.

1902

When was the French movie, Georges M'elics, created?

1904

When was the first clay animation created?

1912

When was the stop motion movie, dedicated to Romeo and Juliet, made?

1916

When was The Lost World, made by Willis O'Brien, to promote stop motion created?

1925

When was King Kong created?

1933

When was stop motion used in an advertisement first made?

1940

When was Mighty Joe Young created?

1949

When was the period where stop motion gained a wider audience? ('Gumby')

1950

When did Eliot Noyes Jr refine the technique of free form clay animation?

1965

When was the first stop motion movie to get an Oscar?

1975

When did Disney hire Mike Jittlov to make the stop motion animate Mickey Mouse?

1977

When did they often use stop motion in Star Wars Trilogy?

1980

There has been a increasing number of stop motion movies but one feature film is 'The Night Before Christmas'. When was this?

1987

When did they start to use the technique Robocop?

1987

How many frames per second can the human eye see?

24

How many frames per second for stop animation?

24

What is the creation of animated sequences within the computer?

Animation

What is the preparation of animated cartoons?

Animation

What is the ration between any two dimensions, as width and height?

Aspect ratio

What is a funny drawing or sketch in a newspaper of magazine or an animated movie or television show?

Cartoon

What is the chief camera operator of a film crew, who is responsible for camera placement, lighting, etc?

Cinematographer

GGI means what?

Computer Generated Images

Who oversees a job or project?

Director

What term defines the height and width of a movie screen in pixels?

Display Resolution

Live Audio

Has to do with area of the audio industry that deals the audience listening to audio at tha same time it is being produced.

Broadcast Audio

Has to do with audio that is transmitted.

Record Audio

Has to do with the area of the audio industry that deals with recording audio .Recorded audio can be played back at a later time.

Who directed the 1993 Stop Motion "A Nightmare Before Christmas"?

Henry Selick

What should you do if you want to do slow motion?

Increase the frames used.

Who oversees the production of a film/animated video?

Producer

When video or film images are placed in the background of a scene, one frame at a time, either manually or by computer automation.

Rhotoscoping

What is a sequence of continuous action in a play, movie, opera, or book?

Scene

What is an animation where a model is moved incrementally and photographed one frame at a time?

Stop Motion Animation

volume

The loudness, or fullness, of sound

What means a process of animation that is occurring between keyframes?

Tween

What is one of the four early animation devices in the 19th Century? It has progressive drawings on the inside of a drum-like cylinder.

Zeotrope

Documentary filmmaker Ken Burns is known for creating what technique?

Zooming

white balance

a camera control system that neutralizes the color tints of different light sources, sch as sunshine and halogen lamps and matches the camera to the overall color quality of light in the shooting environment

record switch

a camera control that starts and stops the actual camera recording

transition

a change from one state to another signified by a break in action and/or a visual

decibel

a measure of the loudness of sound

live

a program that is recorded and, sometimes, transmitted for display continuously in real time

Video

a recording of moving visual images made DIGITALLY or on FILM

storyboard

a sequence of drawings representing the shots planned for a film production

animation

a series of frames that give the appearance of movement when displayed in order at a particular speed

pan

a shot that includes a great amount of detail from the environment, by sweeping the camera across the view

tripod

a three legged support for a camera

fade

a video image that gradually increases or decreases in brightness usually to or from black. Sound can also fade to or from silence

default

an action or condition that is selected automatically by the equipment, but the user may change it manually

rule of thirds

an aid to pictorial composition on the form of an imaginary tic tac toe grid superimposed on the important picture components should be aligned with the lines in intersections of the grid

camcorder

an applicatiance intended solely for capturing sound and motion pictures (cameras) and stores them on tape, disc, or other media (recorder)

film

an audio video medium that records images on transparent plastic strips by means of photosensitive chemicals

video

an audiovisual medium that records on a magnetic tape or digital storage media by electronic means. also, single-camerta program creation in the manner of film production, rather that studio televison

auto focus

an automatic camera control that focuses the incoming light to keep the picture sharp and clear; may be disabled for manual operation

mask

an overlay that protects one area of an image so that modifications can be made to another area of the image

talent

anyone who appears on or is heard in a production. For example: actors, announcers, reporters, hosts and guests

ambiance

barking dogs, muted conversations, sirens, etc

zoom

change the focal length of the camera lens while recording to magnify or reduce the size of an d element in or a portion of a shot

prop mic

concealed microphone in furniture etc

dialogue

conversation between main characters

render

creating temporary video and audio files so that a program can access them while editing occurs

video editing

cutting out unnecessary or unwanted parts of a program and enchancing the remaining program

director

directs all aspects of the program, actors and crew during rehearsals and taping

movie camera

film based cameras that capture consecutive images.

sequence

film consisting of a succession of related shots that develop a given subject in a movie

back light

gets rid of anything else you don't want

handheld mic

good for interviews, most dependable only requires sound pressure from the person speaking on it. Can be directional or omni hard or wireless

lighting

illumination directed toward the principal subject in the frame

producer

in charge of the entire production or program series. They organize and schedule the production.

assistant director

is assists the director during the actual production. and may ready shots and equipment

audio director

is responsible for the sound portions of the production. They set up and operate all sound equipment

technical director

is the person who does the switching, operates the video input switcher

sound effects

narrating, ringing phone or angry shouts

Audio

of or relating to the sound that is heard on a recording or broadcast

frame

one of a series of images on a strip of film used in making movies

floor manager

person in charge of all activity in the studio. they give cues to talent during the production

continuity

pictures and sound of one shot lead smoothly to the next shot in succession

blocking

planning the placement of elements within a frame

Fx

processes used to artificially enhance or emphasize content

grip

production staff member who practices many of the technical crafts associated with program production

television

studio-based, multi-camera video that is often produced and transmitted "live"

key light

sunlight or direct light

visual literacy

the ability to evaluate the content of visual media through an understanding of the way in which it is recorded and presented

point of view

the camera determines this, which character is being highlighted

scene

the context and environment in which something is set

lead room

the distance between the subject and the edge of the frame toward which the subject is looking

head room

the distance between the top of a subject's head and the upper edge of the frame

title sequence

the opening sequence, which conveys information sets about and sets the tone for the piece

production phase

the process by which raw material that will be used to create the final cut is collected

shot

the type of composition selected for effect: close-up, middle shot, full

edit

to enhance and refine raw footage to create a portion of a project

shoot

to record film or video. also, "a shoot" is an informal term for the production phase of a film or video project

digital

to record images and sounds as nemerical data, either directly in a camera or during the process of importing them to a computer

cut

to remove unwanted segments of a clip

lighting

using direction, quality and intestity of lights to ensure quality fliming

pitch

verbal presentation of your treatment to convince others that your story is worth doing

script

written record of the plan for the sequences of events and actions expected to occur in an audio/video production