Automotive Final Flashcards(ENGINER&R,PAINTING,BOLTID)

Which of the following states has the greatest protection for freedom of the press based on the information on the map?

New York (NY)

Which of the following scenarios is an example of an affirmative action policy?

A federal contractor actively recruits underrepresented groups for positions in the company.

What has the Supreme Court said about the right to privacy?

A right to privacy is not clearly present in the Constitution, but the court has determined that if does exist.

Which of the following parts of the United States Constitution is incorporated to the states based on the ruling in McDonald v. Chicago (2010) ?

"[T}he right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be intrigued."

In the case of Plessy v. Ferguson(1896) upheld the standard of "separate but equal"

Plessy established a precedent that was eventually overturned in the Brown case.

Which of the following is a doctrine based on the Fourteenth Amendment of the Constitution that was used in McDonald v. Chicago (2010) to limit the power of states...

Selective incorporation

Which of the following statements is best supported by the information on the map?

Some states prioritize freedom of the press over criminal prosecutions.

I say to you today, my friends, so even though we face the difficulties of today and tomorrow, I still have a dream. It is a dream deeply rooted in the American dream. I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed, "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal." I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia, sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave-owners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood. I have a dream that one day even the state of Mississippi, a state sweltering with the heat of injustice, sweltering with the heat of oppression, will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice. I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character. Martin Luther King, Jr. Which of the f

The Civil Rights Act of 1964

"The Second Amendment... like other cherished texts, is not as clear as many make it out to be... Which of the following best characterizes the debate regarding the Second Amendment according to the author of the passage?

The Second Amendment is viewed by some as an individual rights issue but by others as a states' rights issue.

A person accuded of a crime cannot afford an attorney, so the state provides

The Sixth Amendment

Which of the following is an example of affirmative action?

A business actively recruits qualified minorities, women, and persons with disabilities in order to be eligible for work with the national government.

In the case Heart of Atlanta Motel v. United States (1964), the Supreme Court ruled that Congress had the power under the commerce clause to pass the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Which of the following explains how this case is similar to Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka (1954) ?

Both cases upheld the power of the federal government to ensure equal protection under the law.

Which of the following cases is most similar to Shelley v. Kraemer (1948)?

Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka

Which of the following cases addresses the issue of mandatory public school prayer?

Engel v. Vitale (1962)

Which of the following causes arose from a state law that mandates public schools to begin the school day with the reading of a nondenominational prayer by a school official?

Engel v. Vitale (1962)

Which of the following constitutional concepts is most closely associated with affirmative action policies?

Equal protection clause

Brown v. Board of Education (1954), the Supreme Court reached the following conclusion... What generally does the Fourteenth Amendment provide for?

Equal protection of the laws and due process

"The Second Amendment... like other cherished texts, is not as clear as many make it out to be... Which of the following is used as evidence to support the author's argument?

Historical records show varying interpretations as to whether the Second Amendment was supposed to protect the right of individuals to own gun, or just the purpose of supporting militias.

"The Second Amendment... like other cherished texts, is not as clear as many make it out to be... The author cites the case District of Columbia v. Heller (2008) in order to

Illustrate that the Supreme Court's interpretation of the Second Amendment has recently changed.

In Wisconsin v. Yoder (1972) how did the Supreme Court's decision address states interests and individual rights?

It balanced the state's interest in compulsory education with the students' free exercise rights.

Students at a public university hold a peaceful protest to demonstrate against an increase

The First Amendment

The United States Supreme Court reviwed state-mandated racial segregation in public schools... Which of the following rules or clauses did the Supreme Court use to address the issue of racial segregation in public schools?

The Fourteenth Amendment's equal protection clause in Brown v. Board of Education of Tupeka (1954)

The police searched a suspect's smartphone without getting a warrant...

The Fourth Amendment

Based on the map and your knowledge, which of the following is a major difference between the issue of shield laws and the issue of prior restraint?

The Supreme Court has ruled that the First Amendment protects against prior restraint by the governments. However, protections for journalist...

Which of the following is accurate regarding the Supreme Courts interpretation of ta right to privacy?

The court's interpretation of a right to privacy has been the subject of controversy.

The McDonald v. Chicago (2010), the Court ruled that the Second Amendment right to bear arms

The doctrine of selective incorporation through the Fourteenth Amendment, holding that state action limiting gun rights

While a right to privacy is not explicitly named in the Constitution,

The due process clause of the fourteenth amendment

In Brown v. Board of Topeka (1954), the Supreme Court struck down racial segregation

The equal protection clause

I say to you today, my friends, so even though we face the difficulties of today and tomorrow, I still have a dream. It is a dream deeply rooted in the American dream. I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed, "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal." I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia, sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave-owners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood. I have a dream that one day even the state of Mississippi, a state sweltering with the heat of injustice, sweltering with the heat of oppression, will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice. I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character. Martin Luther King, Jr. The text in th

The equal protection clause of the Fourteenth Amendment

I say to you today, my friends, so even though we face the difficulties of today and tomorrow, I still have a dream. It is a dream deeply rooted in the American dream. I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed, "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal." I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia, sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave-owners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood. I have a dream that one day even the state of Mississippi, a state sweltering with the heat of injustice, sweltering with the heat of oppression, will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice. I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character. Which of the following explains the mo

The value of "all men are created equal"