BIO2341-17.5 Platelets are cell fragments that help stop bleedi

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(?) = platelets

(?) are large megakaryocyte fragments formed in RBM.

(?) = thrombopoietin

(?) regulates the formation of platelets

(?) = platelet-derived growth factor

"PDGF" stands for (?).

(?) = sinusoid

A/an (?) is the specialized type of capillary in the RBM.

(?) = sinusoid

After formation, the megakaryocyte presses against a/an (?).

(?) = bloodstream

After sticking to a sinusoid, the megakaryocyte sends cytoplasmic extensions through the sinusoid wall into the (?).

(?) = blue

In blood smears, each platelet exhibits a/an (?)-staining outer region.

(?) = purple

In blood smears, each platelet exhibits an inner, granule-containing area that stains (?).

(?) = repeated mitoses of the megakaryoblast

In platelet formation, (?) occurs, but cytokinesis does not.

(?) = NO and prostacyclin

Mobile but inactive (?) secreted by endothelial cells lining the blood vessels keep platelets mobile.

(?) = endothelial cells lining blood vessels

Mobile but inactive NO and prostacyclin secreted by (?) keep platelets mobile.

(?) = megakaryocytes

Platelets are cytoplasmic fragments of extraordinarily large cells called (?).

(?) = cytoplasmic extensions

After sticking to a sinusoid, the megakaryocyte sends (?) through the sinusoid wall into the bloodstream.

(?) = sinusoid wall

After sticking to a sinusoid, the megakaryocyte sends cytoplasmic extensions through the (?) into the bloodstream.

(?) = anucleate

Because they are (?), platelets age quickly.

(?) = quickly

Because they are anucleate, platelets age (?).

(?) = 150,000 to 400,000

Each microliter of blood contains (?) platelets.

(?) = cytokinesis

In platelet formation, repeated mitoses of the megakaryoblast occur but (?) do/does not.

(?) = inner

In platelets, granules are located in the (?) region.

(?) = 1/4

Platelets are (?) the diameter of lymphocytes.

(?) = lymphocytes

Platelets are 1/4 the diameter of lymphocytes.

(?) = plasma

Platelets are essential for the clotting process that occurs in (?) when blood vessels are ruptured or their lining is injured.

(?) = blood vessels are ruptures or their lining is injured

Platelets are essential for the clotting process that occurs in plasma when (?).

(?) = RBM

Platelets are formed in the (?).

(?) = clotting

Platelets are involved in (?).

(?) = 10 days

Platelets degenerate in (?) if not involved in clotting.

(?) = 2 to 4 µm

The average platelet is (?) in diameter.

(?) = large

The cytoplasmic mass of a megakaryocyte is (?).

(?) = clotting process

The granules contain an impressive array of chemicals that act in the (?).

(?) = megakaryocytes

The immediate ancestral cells of platelets are (?).

(?) = serotonin, Ca²⁺, various enzymes, EDP, and PDGF

The impressive array of clotting-involved chemicals include (?).

(?) = cytoplasmic extensions

The megakaryocyte's (?) rupture, releasing platelets into the blood.

(?) = huge and mutlilobed

The nucleus of a megakaryocyte is (?).

(?) = plasma membranes

Upon rupturing, the (?) associated with each megakaryocyte fragment seals around the platelets.

(?) = sticking to the damaged site

By (?), platelets temporarily plug and seal the break in blood vessel.


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