Careers Final Exam
Carla earned 322 points out of 340 grade points in her environmental science course. How many grade points did she earn?
4
How many years of English do selective colleges require you to complete for admission?
4
For the Aspire test, the english test must be completed in _____ minutes. It contains_____ questions.
40, 50
The PSAT have_____ sections. It is taken in _____hours and _____minutes
5, 2 hours and 45 minutes
For the Aspire test, the science test, must be completed in_____ minutes. It contains_______ questions.
55, 40
How much time do you have on the evident based reading section of the PSAT?
60 minutes
For the Aspire test, the reading test, must be completed in_____ minutes. It contains_______ questions.
60, 31
For the Aspire test, the math test must be completed in_____ minutes. It contains____ questions.
65, 53
How much time do you have on the math section of the PSAT?
70 minutes
Carla earned 322 points out of 340 grade points in her environmental science course. Rounded up, what was her percentage of points earned?
95%
Carla earned 322 points out of 340 grade points in her environmental science course. What letter grade did she earn?
A
A _____ is a grouping of occupations that have a set of common knowledge and skills. a. career cluster b. professional cluster c. career matrix d. career bunch
a
A financially stable person is able to: a. save money. b. default on loan payments. c. spend money without having to save. d. use loans to cover his or her living costs.
a
A mnemonic is: a. a tool that aids memory. b. a way to multitask. c. a skill needed when writing papers. d. a vocational certificate option.
a
What is Federal Work-Study Program?
a federally funded program that helps college students earn aid through part-time work (this money goes toward their tuition)
What is a grant?
a financial award that is usually dispensed by the financial aid office or a college or university
What is a subject-specific grant?
a grant awarded based on a student's intended major
What is a student-specific grant?
a grant awarded based on a student's personal characteristics
What is the Direct PLUS Loan?
a loan parents can take out for educational expenses
What is a meal plan?
a plan in which students pay up front to eat a specific number of meals in college dinning halls
What is test anxiety?
a psychological condition in which students experience extreme anguish and anxiety before taking a test
Eleventh grade student who take the PSAT and meet certain requirements will qualify for what?
a scholarship
What is a first-time freshman?
a student enrolling at his or her first college after graduation from high school
What is a 529 plan?
a tax-advantaged savings plan designed to encourage for saving future college costs (legally known as qualified tuition plans)
What is a need-based scholarship?
an award based on a student's or parent's level of income
What is a merit-based aid scholarship?
an award based on academics, leadership, volunteerism, athletic ability, and other areas
What is the Coverdell Education Savings Account?
an education savings account for K-12 and college expenses
Both the Perkins Loan and Direct Stafford Loan are part of an______________.
award package
A large four-year college typically offers all of the following except: a. professors who are distinguished in their fields. b. very cheap tuition. c. a dynamic campus life. d. an athletic program.
b
A person who studies a secondary area in addition to his or her major has a _____. a. degree b. minor c. bachelor's d. focus
b
A vocational school offers all of the following except _____. a. hands-on training b. extracurricular activities c. a flexible schedule d. specific job knowledge
b
All of the following are basic requirements for a fulfilling career except: a. a respectful and cooperative boss. b. required overtime on a consistent basis. c. enough challenges to feel engaging but not overwhelming. d. opportunities to learn and grow.
b
All of the following are included in the cost of attendance of a college except _____. a. books and supplies b. entertainment c. tuition and fees d. room and board
b
Bachelor's degrees are awarded by _____. a. two-year colleges b. four-year colleges c. technical schools d. community colleges
b
Honors courses: a. always require students to take more tests than they do in regular courses. b. are more rigorous than regular courses. c. are offered only to students in their senior year of high school. d. are available to students with a GPA of 3.5 or higher.
b
A weighted GPA counts _______ more highly.
honors, AP, IB, and dual enrollment courses
The Aspire test score report informs students about what?
how well they did compared with other students and ways to improve in the subject areas tested
Federal loan interest rates are___.
low
What is the Aspire test designed to do?
measure college and career readiness
What is a private loan?
money borrowed from a private institution such as a bank
Where is the cheapest place to find textbooks?
online
How many years of math do high schools require you to complete for graduation?
3-4
For the Aspire test, the Writing test must be completed in _____ minutes. It is worth_____ points.
30, 20
How much time do you have on the writing and language section of the PSAT?
35 minutes
Who is the Aspire test taken by?
3rd -10th graders
If you take the PSAT you have access to _____________________, an enhanced score report that provides personalized feedback, a customized SAT study plan, and college planning based on PSAT results.
My College QuickStart
What are the three federal student loan programs?
Perkins, Direct Stafford (subsidized and unsubsidized), and Direct PLUS
A Coverdell Education Savings Account is a type of _____ plan. a. tuition savings b. financial aid c. grant d. scholarship
a
A person looking to transfer from a community college to a four-year college would complete a(n) _____. a. Associate of Arts degree b. Associate of Applied Science degree c. Bachelor of Arts degree d. Bachelor of Science degree
a
All of the following are cheap ways to get around large college campuses except: a. taking a taxi. b. taking public transit. c. walking, biking, or Rollerblading. d. using the college's transportation service.
a
All of the following are ways to keep yourself motivated to do your homework except: a. use the last-minute rule: Do it just before you have to turn it in. b. find ways to gain confidence in the subjects you struggle in. c. create a homework competition with your friends. d. ask for support from your teachers and family.
a
All of the following sections are tested on the PSAT except _____. a. science b. math c. evidence-based reading d. writing and language
a
If Suzy earns a B in science, an A in math, and a D in English, what is her GPA? a. 2.66 b. 3.66 c. 2.33 d. 2.00
a
Secondary school falls between: a. elementary school and post-secondary school. b. middle school and high school. c. post-secondary school and higher education. d. kindergarten and elementary school.
a
Someone who is financially stable is able to: a. cover his or her living costs and save money. b. cover his or her living costs. c. spend money freely. d. have both checking and savings accounts.
a
To attend a selective college, how many years of high school world languages must you complete? a. 2 b. 3 c. 1 d. 4
a
What degree can you earn from a four-year college? a. Bachelor's b. Associate's c. Certificate d. Diploma
a
What is one reason why private loans are less favorable than federal loans? a. Higher interest rates b. More paperwork c. More rules and guidelines d. Harder to pay back
a
When looking at the statistics and opportunities available to college graduates, you see that college graduates: a. earn twice what high school graduates earn. b. receive guaranteed medical insurance. c. have assured job connections right after graduation from college. d. get to pay back loans.
a
Which education savings plan can be used for K through 12 expenses as well as post-secondary expenses? a. Coverdell Education Savings Plan b. Stafford Loan c. 529 prepaid tuition plan d. 529 college savings plan
a
Which is a basic requirement for a fulfilling career? a. Challenging enough to feel engaging but not overwhelming b. Provides only a high salary c. Is prestigious d. Requires consistent overtime
a
Which is a characteristic of the PSAT? a. It is made up of mostly multiple-choice questions. b. You usually take it as a high school freshman. c. You are eligible for scholarships if you take it as a high school sophomore. d. If you earn a high enough score, you do not need to take the SAT.
a
Which is a factor that might lead a person to make a career choice for the wrong reasons? a. Fear of taking risks b. Making a commitment to pursue one path c. Awareness of passions and abilities d. Not easily swayed by what others think is best
a
Which is an extracurricular activity? a. Playing high school volleyball b. Working at a local diner c. Taking an extra year of math d. Playing video games with friends
a
Which is not an extracurricular activity? a. Taking an extra year of math b. Volunteering at a homeless facility c. Playing high school football d. Joining the marching band
a
Which is the largest provider of grants? a. Federal government b. Private donors c. Families d. International donors
a
Which of the following is not a federal student loan? a. 529 plan b. Perkins c. Stafford d. Direct PLUS
a
Which post-secondary school would be the best choice if you wanted to explore college majors and career paths? a. Community college b. Private university c. Liberal arts college d. Public university
a
Which subjects does the Aspire test assess? a. English, math, reading, writing, and science b. English, biology, writing skills, and literature c. Reading, writing, social studies, and arithmetic d. Qualitative methods, quantitative methods, and reasoning skills
a
Which will you likely have to provide if you apply to a four-year college? a. GPA and standardized test scores b. Employment history c. Physical education grades d. Sibling's level of education
a
Which will you likely have to provide if you apply to a four-year college? a. Personal statement b. Parent's level of education c. Employment history d. Criminal background
a
____ Requirements are courses that build knowledge and skills in a specific field. a. Major b. General studies c. Elective d. Specialization
a
_____ Requirements educate a student in a broad range of areas and are required to complete a college major. a. General studies b. Major c. Elective d. Specialization
a
_____ scholarships are awarded based on accomplishments, skills, or academic performance. a. Merit-based b. Need-based c. Creative-based d. Skills-based
a
ll of the following are types of homework except _____. a. remediation b. practice c. preparation d. integration
a
What is a personal quality?
a characteristic or trait
The PSAT offers the MyRoad feature after completing the test. What is it?
a college and career planning tool
One way to learn about your talents, skills, and personal qualities is to: a. ask your friends. b. take a self-evaluation. c. take a career assessment. d. work really hard in school.
b
Students must start paying back Stafford Loans: a. one year after leaving school or dropping below half-time status. b. six months after leaving school or dropping below half-time status. c. nine months after leaving school or dropping below half-time status. d. after each semester of full-time study.
b
To attend a selective college, how many years of high school math must you complete? a. 2 b. 3 c. 5 d. 6
b
When do you repay money granted through a scholarship? a. Immediately after graduation b. Never c. Within a year after graduation d. It depends on the terms of the scholarship.
b
When looking at the statistics and opportunities available to college graduates, you see that college graduates: a. have assured job connections out of college. b. have greater rates of savings. c. avoid working for a few years. d. are sure to have medical insurance.
b
Which has a competitive admissions policy? a. Two-year colleges b. Four-year colleges c. Vocational schools d. Apprenticeships
b
Which is a good study tip? a. Memorize every fact. b. Study the most difficult or important information first. c. Let information sink in by studying just before tests. d. Study alone.
b
Which is a way to pay for future college costs at today's rates? a. 529 college savings plan b. 529 prepaid tuition plan c. Coverdell Education Savings Account d. Government bond
b
Which is an advantage of doing an apprenticeship program? a. You can easily transfer to a four-year college. b. It combines classroom studies with on-the-job training. c. It offers the opportunity to continue on to earn a master's degree. d. You receive hands-on experience with little supervision.
b
Which of the following is a good time-management technique? a. Knowing how to use computers b. Knowing how to prioritize c. Focusing on three different tasks at once d. Keeping track of what you need to do on different sticky notes
b
Which of the following is a smart way to save on college tuition? a. Bargain with the admissions office. b. Attend winter and summer sessions as well as regular semesters. c. Take your time. d. Go straight to a four-year college.
b
Which of the following should college students do to keep track of their finances? a. Pay for everything with a credit card. b. Open a checking account and a savings account. c. Spend whatever money is left over after basic expenses have been paid. d. Use cash to pay for everything.
b
Which pathway would you find in the Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resources Career Cluster? a. Consumer Services b. Natural Resource Systems c. Biotechnology Research and Development d. Quality Assurance
b
Which pathway would you find in the Information Technology Career Cluster? a. Diagnostic Services b. Network Systems c. Logistics, Inventory, and Control d. Engineering and Technology
b
Which standardized test do you take to prepare for the ACT? a. PSAT b. Aspire c. PACT d. SAT
b
Which type of homework is a practice assignment? a. Read chapter 6 for biology class. b. Complete a worksheet about vocabulary learned in Spanish class. c. Complete a U.S. history project. d. Review notes from a class lecture.
b
Who is a good person to ask for advice to keep you motivated to do your homework? a. Social worker b. Guidance counselor c. Church pastor d. Volunteer coordinator
b
A _____ grant is offered by companies, organizations, and agencies to ensure that there is a good range of potential employees entering their fields. a. merit-based b. student-specific c. subject-specific d. need-based
c
A high school transcript contains all of the following except _____. a. a listing of subjects studied b. grades received c. college admissions criteria d. demographic information
c
A high school transcript is maintained by the school _____. a. dean b. principal c. registrar d. adviser
c
A two-year college is commonly known as a ___. a. private college b. public university c. community college d. vocational school
c
A vocational school offers training for which occupation? a. Accountant b. Pediatrician c. Hair stylist d. Teacher
c
All of the following are characteristics of the PSAT except: a. Some math questions are grid-ins. b. it prepares you to take the SAT. c. it consists of mostly short-answer and fill-in-the-blank items. d. it could make you eligible for scholarships.
c
All of the following are good questions to ask yourself when determining what you do well except: a. what abilities come naturally to me? b. what skills do I have that others say I do well? c. what television shows do I like to watch? d. what activities or subjects do I learn quickly?
c
All of the following are qualities that can be enhanced through a vocational school education except _____. a. physical skills b. interpersonal skills c. writing skills d. critical-thinking skills
c
All of the following are smart guidelines for college students to follow for using credit cards except: a. maintain only one credit card. b. use a credit card only in emergencies. c. use many different credit cards to keep each balance low. d. pay the balance off every month to avoid paying credit card fees.
c
Around 1880, a level of schooling past basic education, known as secondary school, was developed. Secondary school was primarily installed as a way to: a. teach math necessary for farming needs. b. create more teachers for the growing population. c. prepare students for college. d. create workers for the Industrial Age.
c
If Devaughn earns a C in science, a D in math, and an A in English, what is his GPA? a. 2.66 b. 3.66 c. 2.33 d. 2.00
c
In addition to test preparation, the Aspire test provides you with information regarding potential _____. a. scholarships b. jobs c. careers d. school loans
c
Registrars maintain high school _____. a. sporting facilities b. standardized tests c. transcripts d. faculty payrolls
c
To attend a selective college, how many years of high school science must you complete? a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
c
What degree can you earn from a two-year college? a. Bachelor's b. Apprentice c. Associate's d. Diploma
c
When looking at the statistics and opportunities available to college graduates, you see that college graduates: a. avoid working for a few years. b. are sure to receive medical insurance. c. have more career options. d. have lower rates of savings.
c
When taking the Aspire test or PSAT, it is a good idea to: a. always look at the answer choices before reading the question. b. quickly scan the questions so you can finish as soon as possible. c. answer the easiest questions first. d. skip reading the general directions.
c
Where would you likely find the cheapest college textbook prices? a. Local bookstore b. Used bookstore c. Online bookstore d. College bookstore
c
Which allows college students to work part-time jobs to help pay for education expenses? a. School-to-Work Study Program b. Perkins Work-Study Program . Federal Work-Study Program d. Stafford Work-Study Program
c
Which allows college students to work part-time jobs to help pay for education expenses? a. School-to-Work Study Program b. Perkins Work-Study Program c. Federal Work-Study Program d. Stafford Work-Study Program
c
Which course subject is not required for college admission? a. Science b. Math c. Physical education d. English
c
Which group of college students is typically offered scholarships? a. Freshmen, sophomores, and juniors b. Biology, English, and engineering majors c. First-time freshmen, current students, and transfer students d. Hard workers, part-time students, and out-of-state students
c
Which is a memory strategy? a. Memorize every fact. b. Study alone to avoid distractions. c. Review information shortly after you've learned it. d. Let information sink in by studying just before tests.
c
Which is an advantage of doing an apprenticeship program? a. You can easily continue on to earn a bachelor's degree. b. You receive a broad education in a particular career field. c. You are supervised by a trade professional. d. You receive hands-on experience with little supervision.
c
Which of the following is a smart way to save on college tuition? a. Bargain with the admissions office. b. Only attend spring and fall semesters. c. Attend a lesser-known school. d. Attend a top university.
c
Which of the following is not an example of professional behavior? a. Possessing a strong work ethic b. Acting with integrity c. Having a general knowledge of one's job and company d. Speaking appropriately
c
Which post-secondary institution offers a more flexible course schedule? a. Liberal arts college b. Public university c. Community college d. Private university
c
Which tip applies to the Aspire test and PSAT equally? a. Do not guess, because points are taken off if you answer incorrectly. b. Take your time, even if you don't finish. c. Use the sample questions to study. d. Not much preparation is needed to take the pretests.
c
Which type of homework requires the student to combine different skills to complete the assignment? a. Read chapter 6 for biology class. b. Complete a worksheet about vocabulary learned in Spanish class. c. Complete a U.S. history project. d. Review notes from a class lecture.
c
Which will you likely have to provide on college applications? a. Employment history b. Parent's level of education c. Personal information d. Career plans
c
Within a major, students can choose to study a specific area within that major. For example, a journalism student may study military journalism or business journalism. This specific area is called a _____. a. broad requirement b. minor c. specialization d. liberal study
c
You deal directly with a _____ to enroll in a 529 prepaid tuition plan. a. financial planner b. college c. state agent d. stockbroker
c
A bachelor's degree is earned at a _____. a. two-year college b. vocational school c. technical school d. four-year college
d
A financially stable person does all of the following except: a. build a savings account. b. save for emergencies. c. cover his or her living costs. d. live off loans.
d
All of the following are extracurricular activities except: a. playing high school basketball. b. joining the debate team. c. volunteering at a day care center. d. taking an elective course.
d
All of the following are problem-solving steps except: a. defining the problem. b. taking action. c. creating possible solutions. d. doing the first solution that comes to mind.
d
All of the following are ways to keep yourself motivated to do your homework except: a. change your perception by recognizing that everything you learn is important. b. reward yourself for completing your homework. c. create a homework competition with your friends. d. use the last-minute rule: Do it just before you have to turn it in.
d
Aspire is a test you take to prepare for the _____. a. SAT b. PSAT c. FAFSA d. ACT
d
Aspire is the test you take to prepare for the _____. a. SAT b. PSAT c. FAFSA d. ACT
d
Grants can be: a. used to pay for personal expenses. b. offered only by the federal government. c. in the form of a scholarship or a loan. d. merit-based and need-based.
d
If Ru-Ping earns an A in science, an A in math, and a C in English, what is her GPA? a. 3.66 b. 2.33 c. 2.00 d. 3.33
d
In which education savings plan is the value of the investment dependent on the performance of the stock market? a. Perkins Loan b. Stafford Loan c. 529 prepaid tuition plan d. 529 college savings plan
d
The 529 plan is a type of _____ plan. a. financial aid b. grant c. scholarship d. tuition savings
d
The _____ Work-Study Program allows college students to work part-time jobs to help pay for education expenses. a. State b. Stafford c. Perkins d. Federal
d
The _____ is the estimated total cost of completing one year as a full-time student at a post-secondary institution. a. cost of enrollment b. price of college c. admission fees d. cost of attendance
d
What should you know before deciding which career you want to pursue? a. What you are told to do and what makes money b. What you are good at and what makes money c. What you like doing and what has a good job market d. What you like doing and what you are good at
d
Which is a basic requirement for a fulfilling career? a. A strict, overdemanding boss b. Prestigious c. Somewhat interesting d. A respectful and cooperative boss
d
Which is a good tip to follow on the day you take the Aspire test or PSAT? a. Show up at the time the test starts. b. Eat only a light snack before the test. c. Bring a black pen to mark the answer sheet. d. Bring a watch so you can pace yourself.
d
Which is an advantage of doing an apprenticeship program? a. You can continue on to earn a doctoral degree. b. You can easily transfer to a four-year college. c. You gain hands-on experience with little supervision. d. You earn money while you learn specific career skills.
d
Which medical information is required on a high school transcript? a. Family medical history b. Drug use history c. Doctor's visit history d. Immunization records
d
Which of the following is a smart way to save on college tuition? a. Bargain with the admissions office. b. Only attend spring and fall semesters. c. Take your time completing your requirements. d. Attend a community college before transferring to a four-year college.
d
Which of the following is not a section of the Aspire test? a. English b. Reading c. Math d. Social studies
d
To earn college credit for AP courses that students take in high school, they must:
do well on the AP test
High school students can automatically earn college credit by passing _____ courses.
dual enrollment
_____ are courses that allow students to explore other areas they may want to learn outside their chosen major.
electives
What are the five subject areas the Aspire test tests you on?
english, math, reading, writing, and science
What is loan default?
failure to repay a loan
Students who apply for the loans by completing the FAFSA must demonstrate what?
financial need
What are the four types of homework?
practice, preparation, connection, and integration
The material that the Aspire test tests you on is based on what?
previously taken curricula
What is the cheapest way of transportation?
public transportation
Around 1880, a level of schooling past basic education was developed, known as _____.
secondary school
What is a personal skill?
something you can do; an ability
What are some things you can do to relieve test anxiety?
stop the worry, visualize success, focus on what is in front of you, encourage yourself, breathe, and release tension
What are the two ways students can be divided into grant categories?
student-specific and subject-specific
Federal loans are funded by whom?
the United States Department of Education
In what type of GPA are honors, AP, IB, and dual enrollment courses given additional points?
weighted GPA
What season courses are cheaper to take?
winter and summer
What is the difference between subsidized stafford loans and unsubsidized stafford loans?
with a subsidized stafford loan the federal government pays the interest while the borrower is in college while with an unsubsidized stafford loan the borrower is responsible for paying all the loan's interest