Ch. 23 Module 2: Section 23.04-23.05 Dynamic Study Module

The permanent dentition consists of __________ teeth in a full set.

32

Match the following substance involved in organic molecule digestion with its description: Salivary amylase

Begins carbohydrate digestion in the mouth

Match the physiological quality of the structure at "A."

Brittle and thick as a dime

Which phase of swallowing is voluntary?

Buccal phase

Match the following: Mumps in males

Carries a 25% risk of leading to sterility.

Match the following digestive process with the correct description: Mechanical digestion

Chewing, mixing, churning, and segmenting food

Match the physiological quality of the structure at "D."

Covers the root of the tooth

Match the following part of a tooth with its description: Crown.

Exposed and covered in enamel

Match the physiological quality of the structre at "E."

Forms a gomphosis

Match the following part of a tooth with its description: Periodontal ligament.

Forms the support of the gomphosis

Match the structure in or around the oral cavity with its description: Parotid gland.

Large salivary gland lying near the ear

Match the following term with its correct description: In direct contact with ingested food.

Mucosa

Match the following: Periodontitis.

Neutrophils and other immune cells attack body tissues, carving deep pockets around the teeth.

What type of epithelium is the esophageal mucosa lined with?

Nonkeratinized stratified squamous

How does food move through the esophagus to the stomach?

Peristalsis

Match the following: Caries

Results from bacterial action that gradually demineralizes enamel.

Match the structure in or around the oral cavity with its description: Sublingual gland.

Salivary gland below the tongue

Match the physiological quality of the structure at "B."

Shock absorber during biting

Match the physiological quality of the structure at "C."

Surrounds the tooth like a collar

Match the following digestive process with the correct description: Ingestion

Taking food into the digestive system

Match the following: Gingivitis

The gums are red, sore, swollen, and may bleed.

Match the following: GERD

This causes a burning, radiating substernal pain.

Which of the following teeth are most commonly impacted?

Wisdom teeth

The calcified form of dental plaque is called __________.

calculus or tartar

The point at which the esophagus passes through the diaphragm is called the __________.

esophageal hiatus

The myxovirus causes __________.

mumps

During swallowing food moves from the mouth to the ___________.

oropharynx