Chapter 13 S&E

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Can be copyrighted

Books, Computer programs, songs

Copyright length

Since 1978: lifetime plus 70 years

Public domain

The realm in which an originator's work can be used by anyone without permission

Intellectual property

The unique works of writers, artists, and musicians that are protected under copyright law are often referred to as this

Collective bargaining

When a group of employees join together as a single unit to negotiate with employers

Adviser

a financial and business counselor often hired by athletes to help them manage their money

Agent

a legal representative of an athlete or celebrity

Lockout

a period of time during which owners of professional sports teams keep the players from using the team facilities and shut down league operations

Fair use

allows limited creative use of music and more before a work becomes public domain

Agent contract

an agreement in which an athlete or celebrity allows a person or agency to act as a representative in marketing his or her ability and name

Labor union

an organization of workers formed to advanced the rights and interests of its members

Agents

are chosen by the players not the team

Handlers

are concerned about an athlete's image

NCAA

develops the rules for competition for college athletes

Advisers are

financial and business counselors rather than behavioral monitors for athletes and celebrities

Licensee

have a contractual agreement with the owner for licensing of trademarks and brands

Collective bargaining involves

management, a group of employees, and a proposed contract

Salary Cap

maximum amount that a team can spend on players' salaries

US Copyrights

only enforceable in the United States

Noncompete Clause

prohibits a person from working in a competing business for a specific period of time

Copyright laws

protect the unique work of the originator from use by others without permission

Contracts

should be in writing, are enforceable by law, and detail the agreements between two or more parties

Royalty

the payment for the use of copyrighted work

Strikes

usually take place when negotiations between employees and employers have come to a dead-end

Time-shifting

valid within copyright laws

A Handler

works closely with an athlete to help manage his or her life off field

FIFA

worldwide governing body of soccer

Broadcast flag

Digital bits that can be embedded in digital programming to prevent programs from being recorded and redistributed

Lockouts

Hurt fan interest and the entire organization

Royalty

Payment that an author receives for the use or sale of copyrighted work is a


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