Chapter 13 S&E
Can be copyrighted
Books, Computer programs, songs
Copyright length
Since 1978: lifetime plus 70 years
Public domain
The realm in which an originator's work can be used by anyone without permission
Intellectual property
The unique works of writers, artists, and musicians that are protected under copyright law are often referred to as this
Collective bargaining
When a group of employees join together as a single unit to negotiate with employers
Adviser
a financial and business counselor often hired by athletes to help them manage their money
Agent
a legal representative of an athlete or celebrity
Lockout
a period of time during which owners of professional sports teams keep the players from using the team facilities and shut down league operations
Fair use
allows limited creative use of music and more before a work becomes public domain
Agent contract
an agreement in which an athlete or celebrity allows a person or agency to act as a representative in marketing his or her ability and name
Labor union
an organization of workers formed to advanced the rights and interests of its members
Agents
are chosen by the players not the team
Handlers
are concerned about an athlete's image
NCAA
develops the rules for competition for college athletes
Advisers are
financial and business counselors rather than behavioral monitors for athletes and celebrities
Licensee
have a contractual agreement with the owner for licensing of trademarks and brands
Collective bargaining involves
management, a group of employees, and a proposed contract
Salary Cap
maximum amount that a team can spend on players' salaries
US Copyrights
only enforceable in the United States
Noncompete Clause
prohibits a person from working in a competing business for a specific period of time
Copyright laws
protect the unique work of the originator from use by others without permission
Contracts
should be in writing, are enforceable by law, and detail the agreements between two or more parties
Royalty
the payment for the use of copyrighted work
Strikes
usually take place when negotiations between employees and employers have come to a dead-end
Time-shifting
valid within copyright laws
A Handler
works closely with an athlete to help manage his or her life off field
FIFA
worldwide governing body of soccer
Broadcast flag
Digital bits that can be embedded in digital programming to prevent programs from being recorded and redistributed
Lockouts
Hurt fan interest and the entire organization
Royalty
Payment that an author receives for the use or sale of copyrighted work is a