Chapter 14: Principles of Hair Design

Unity

Harming is the creation of __ in a design, holding all the elements together.

Contrasting lines

Horizontal and vertical lines that meet at a 90 degree angle are called __

Use single line of color

How can you add a bold and dramatic accent to a design?

Horizontal

Lines extend parallel to the floor or horizon and are used to create width in hair design.

Curly and fine

Often when __ hair is worn long, it separates, revealing too much of the clients scalp unless the hair is very dense.

1.5

The oval face is about __ times longer than its width across the bow

Proportion, balance, rhythm, emphasis, and harmony.

What are the five art principles important for hair design?

Symmetrically balanced

What is is called when both hairstyles are the same distance from the center, same length, and have same volume when crowned from front?

Form

What is the area surrounding the mass or general outlines of a style, and may also be called volume?

Emphasis

What is the focus in a design that draws the eye first before it travels to the rest of the design?

Parallel

What type of lines create crinkles or crimped hair?

Diagnol

What type of part should be used to give height to a round or square face, and width to a long, thin face?

Straight

What type of profile is considered to be ideal?

Asymmetrical balance

When opposite sides of the hairstyle are different lengths or have a different volume, it is known to have __

Width in the forehead

When styling hair for a triangular shaped face, the aim is to create the illusion of __

Length

When styling hair for a wide face with a round hairline and round chin, the aim is to create the illusion of __

Design texture

Which element of hair design refers to wave pattern?

Oval

Which face is considered to be ideal?

Curved

Which type of line will often a design?

Lighter color

You can draw a line in a hairstyle in the direction you want the eye to travel by using

Receding

Directing bangs over the forehead with an outwardly directed volume will benefit a __ forehead.

Lighter and warmer or Darker and Cooler

The illusion of dimension, or depth, is creating the illusion of

Close-set eyes

A slight lightening of the hair at the corner of the eye will give the illusion of width for __

Less volume

Dark and cool colors recede or move on toward the head, creating the illusion of __

Single-lines

Hairstyles using __ are best in clients who require a minimum care when styling their hair

Texture and line

Color can help define __ and __ and plays an important role in hair design

Larger or smaller

Colors can be used to make all or part of hair design appear __ by adding or subtracting volume.

Unusual

Crimping irons are used to create interesting, __ wave patterns such as zigzags

Larger

Curly and really curly hair does not reflect much light and can create a __ form than straight or wavy hair.

Proportion

The comparative relationship of one thing to another is __

Rhythm

The fast or slow pattern that creates movement in a hairstyle is called __.

Line

The five basic elements of 3D design are __, form, space, design texture, and color.

Symmetry

To measure facial __, divide the face into four equal parts.