chapter 2 career planning test

The prep school: Prepares enlisted personnel to enter the Naval or Coast Guard Academy Offers college preparatory courses in English Composition Physics Chemistry Stresses military training

All midshipmen at the Naval Academy must participate in physical exercise daily. True

Put these jobs/careers in order from the LEAST schooling needed to the MOST.( Input the answers in the correct order; then push the ENTER button)

Cashier, Social Worker, Professor, Surgeon

You must be aware of your Aptitudes Abilities Values Attitudes Physical abilities

Choosing a career involves your feelings, your personal needs, and your insights into yourself.

There are other things to consider about how careers differ, such as:

Do you prefer to work indoors or outdoors? Do you prefer working with a large group of people, a small team or on your own? You will need to arrange the pieces of your career journey puzzle.

Which career puzzle best represents an Instructional Design Specialist who writes clicker questions on a computer as part of a team?

Indoors GROUP Academic technology

A good listener focuses on what the speaker is saying. The following techniques can help you with this skill. Clarify: Ask specific questions to ensure you've understood the speaker.Example: "When you say the research paper is due on the 15th, do you mean in class, or by the end of the day?"

Restate: Use the speaker's words as your own and repeat what you think the speaker has said.Example: "Did I understand you correctly, that classes will be cancelled if the temperature falls below zero degrees Fahrenheit?" Acknowledge: Let the speaker know you've understood the message and that you appreciate his point of view. Example: "I appreciate the fact that you can't attend every meeting. I realize that you live much farther from school than most students do." Summarize: Touch on main ideas or conclusions, not each individual point. Set the tone for next subject. Example: "OK. We've agreed that I'll work your shift on Thursday evening and you'll work mine on Friday morning, right?"

College preparatory subjects should include Four years of mathematics (algebra, geometry and trigonometry) Science (physics and chemistry) Four years of English History Government Computer science

To enter the Academy, you'll need to pass a medical exam and a physical fitness test. The test consists of six parts: One-mile run 300-yard shuttle run Kneeling basketball throw Abdominal crunches Push-ups Pull-ups or a flexed-arm hang (women)

Everyone desires a career that is fulfilling, rewarding and enjoyable.

Today, finding the right career is not an easy task as the world is getting more competitive and technical every day.

Careers take more time, effort and discipline to achieve than most jobs, but they are typically more rewarding, challenging and make more money over time.

True

A person's feelings or state of mind

attitude

An essay question will require you to write about the big picture Put these Study Method steps in the correct order. (Using the letters at the bottom of the buttons, input the answers in the correct sequence, then push the ENTER button.) Preview, question, read, state, test. Good listening skills are important to success in school. Listening is a lot more than just hearing. In fact, most people neglect listening. You can become a better listener by understanding the four types of listening...

4 types of listening: Passive: One-way communication such as TV or music on iPhone or Android phone Competitive: Not listening closely; attention wandering Active: Two-way communication, paying full attention Reflective: Active listening; interpreting speaker's feelings

Which one of the following factors BEST differentiates a job from a career?

A career involves a path for advancement while jobs typically do not.

The Academy offers a fully subsidized college education, including a monthly allowance. The academy is located on the severn river in annapolis, maryland

Admission process: Qualification, Nomination, Selection Admission Requirements U.S. Citizen, 17 - 23 years of age Unmarried Not pregnant Not legally obligated to support a child Good physical condition Good moral character

After completing initial electronics training, usually 22-36 weeks, you are advanced to the E-4 pay grade. Then you may be assigned further training, or given an assignment. Training schools are located in Great Lakes, IL.

After completing training, you will be assigned to occupations in: Data systems Electronics Electronic warfare Cryptology maintenance Missile and Sonar operation Fire Control

The designation of someone to an honor or a position

Appointment

Careers generally involve moving up a ladder of ____responsibility_______ over a period of years.

At the upper rungs of the ladder you usually find More work More authority More money

US Navy Learning Centers Submarine Learning Center Groton, CT Center for Surface Combat Systems Dahlgren, VA Center for Personal and Professional Development / Center for Security Forces Virginia Beach, VA Center for Service Support Newport, RI Center for Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD)/Diving, Panama City, FL Center for Seabees and Facilities Engineering Port Hueneme, CA Training Support Center San Diego, CA Naval Chaplaincy School and Center Ft. Jackson, SC Training Support Center Great Lakes, IL Training Support Center Hampton Roads, VA Center for Naval Aviation Technical Training / Center for Information Dominance , Pensacola FL Pensacola, FL Center for Naval Aviation Technical Training

Aviation Boatswain's Mate (ABE/ABF/ABH) ABEs: Operate and maintain aircraft launching and recovery equipment ABFs: Operate and maintain aviation lubricating oil and fueling systems ABHs: Direct the movement and securing of aircraft ashore and afloat and provide crash rescue services Air Traffic Controller (AC) ACs assist with the speedy flow of air traffic by directing and controlling aircraft. Aviation Machinist's Mate (AD) ADs are responsible for the maintenance and replacement of turbo-jet and turbo-prop aircraft engines and accessories. Aviation Electrician's Mate (AE) AEs are responsible for aircraft electrical, AC/DC power control, power generating, converting and indicating systems.

Aerographer's Mate (AG) AGs are the U.S. Navy's weather forecasters and are trained in meteorology and the use of aero-logical instruments. Aviation Structural Mechanic (AM) AMs are responsible for the maintenance of many aircraft parts, such as wings, fuselage, tail, control surfaces, landing gear, hydraulic systems, ejection seats, breathing and survival gear. Aviation Ordnanceman (AO) AOs operate and handle aviation ordnance equipment. They are responsible for the maintenance of guns, bombs, torpedoes, rockets and missiles. Aviation Support Equipment Technician (AS) ASs perform maintenance on aviation accessory equipment such as gasoline and diesel engines, gas turbine compressor units and electrical systems.

Aviation Electronics Technician(AT) ATs are responsible for the maintenance of all aircraft navigation, radio, radar and other rapid communications devices. Aviation Warfare Systems Operator (AW) AWs operate airborne radar and electronic equipment used in detecting, locating, and tracking submarines and provide information for aircraft and surface navigation. Aviation Maintenance Administrationman (AZ) AZs perform administrative, clerical and managerial duties necessary to keep aircraft maintenance activities running smoothly. Aircrew Survival Equipmentman (PR) PRs are responsible for the packing and care of parachutes. They maintain flight clothing, rubber life rafts, life jackets, oxygen-breathing apparatus, protective clothing, and air-sea rescue equipment.

Setting both long term and short term goals can help you achieve anything in life. Which of the following are traits of successful students? They develop good skills for taking tests. They set goals. There are __more than 70_ different types of jobs in the Navy.

Builders, construction workers, mechanics and equipment operators that work for the Navy are trained at what location?Port Hueneme, CA

Which TWO Navy careers involve working with radar systems?Aviation Warfare System Operator, Air Traffic Controller Sonar Technicians are responsible for underwater surveillance and assist in the safe navigation of the ship. Fire Controlmen...are the Navy's fire fighters. There are five branches of Cryptologic Technicians. Which one of the following is NOT one of the branches?cryptologic tecnicians mate Which statements are true about the similarities and differences between Information Systems Technicians (ITs) and an Intelligence Specialists (ISs)? ITs operate and maintain the information systems that ISs need to gather secret information about enemies. Both ITs and ISs need to know how to work with computer systems. Another name for Navy SEALs is:Special Warfare Operator

Builders, construction workers, mechanics and equipment operators that work for the Navy are trained at what location?Port Hueneme, CA If you find this lesson on Navy Jobs really interesting, and would like to help your fellow cadets find their best career path, you may be suited for which of the following careers?Navy Counselor (NC) Personnel Specialist (PS) Mike got his first set of walkie-talkies for Christmas when he was just five years old and was hooked. He soon bought his own HAM radio. He was not only talking to people around the world, but also took it apart and put it back together to learn how it worked. What career do you think might be a good fit for Mike? Mike got his first set of walkie-talkies for Christmas when he was just five years old and was hooked. He soon bought his own HAM radio. He was not only talking to people around the world, but also took it apart and put it back together to learn how it worked. What career do you think might be a good fit for Mike? Electronic Technician Communications A police officer is to a city as a _______ is to a Navy ship. Master-in-Arms

Academy graduates earn a bachelor of science degree and a commission in the U.S. Navy or Marine Corps. Then they have a five year active duty commitment to the navy or marine corps

Candidates who are not appointed to the Academy are considered for selection to a 10-month college preparatory course at the prep school, in Newport, RI.

Your physical abilities (for example, strength, stamina, good eyesight, and good hand-eye coordination) are important too.

Do you like to take things apart?Your niche might be as an auto mechanic. Do you enjoy solving puzzles? You might be a good programmer, analyst or accountant. Do you enjoy writing?There are opportunities in the business world for those who can express themselves well.

The Naval Academy academic program includes a core curriculum plus 25 majors: Engineering (9 areas) Science, math and computer science (11 areas) Humanities and social science (5 areas) The Academy offers a full program of varsity athletics and intramural sports. All midshipmen must participate in sports.

During each summer break, midshipmen... train at naval bases take part in Marine Corps activities spend time on Navy ships and aircraft

Outlining shows the whole picture, similar to how a silhouette shows only the outside lines of the wolf's image below. You don't see details; that's not the purpose. If you create an outline before starting to write your essay response, it can help you to organize your thoughts and use your response time more productively.

Examine critically, to show essential features-analyze Give a clear, undetailed but precise meaning-define Show similarities between two or more things-compare Show differences when compared-contrast Develop a theme or idea in greater detail-elaborate praise both positive and negative aspects-evaluate Interpret the details of a problem or subject-explain Explain or clarify by giving an example-illustrate Write down a series of facts, words or data-list Organize facts or to show relationships-outline

To succeed in a given career, you need to have both interest in and aptitude for it.

For example, to be a good graphic artist, you would not only need to like to draw, but also need to be good at it.

Grades are important because having good grades will open doors of opportunities - and having poor grades may close those doors.

For example... if you want to be a doctor or lawyer, you need good grades in high school to get into college, and then good grades in college to get into medical or law school.

The Navy is an ideal place to have a rewarding career, to meet people, and to have endless opportunities for training.

Going into the Navy right after high school graduation offers opportunities found in no other career.

Take breaks during long study sessions. Don't spend all your time on one subject. Begin with the most boring or hardest subject and work toward the easiest one. Keep a ___scheduele_____ for at least a week. Be sure to include time for sleep, recreation, exercise, food and friends.

Graduating from high school is ______ to getting a good job and enjoying a successful career. essential

Four-year NROTC college scholarships are offered at numerous colleges and universities nationwide. NROTC college scholarship students receive: Full tuition, laboratory and administrative fees Uniforms $250 or more per month allowance

Highly qualified candidates who are not offered four-year scholarships may be offered two (or) three-year scholarships. Approximately 1,200 officers are commissioned annually through the NROTC program.

Some careers have busy seasons or irregular schedules, which should be considered as they affect lifestyle.

How do you feel about money? Do you want job security and a steady income? Or, are you willing to accept risk for the opportunity to receive higher earnings?

To qualify for these programs you must: Be a US citizen Have a high school diploma or college degree Have qualifying scores on the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) Sometimes take advanced placement tests

If accepted into these three programs, you enter the service as an E-3 and enlist for six years instead of the usual four. Sailors with Navy Advanced Program training are in great demand in the civilian world, after finishing their obligation to the Navy.

The library, with its quiet atmosphere and reference materials will put you in the right frame of mind to study. Studying at home is a good option, but don't listen to music at the same time. You may think it's relaxing you, but it's a distraction that may keep the material from sticking. Studying with friends can be productive when you are working on the same assignment. Choose your study buddy carefully and don't get distracted. You should figure out the best time for you to study and set a regular study time. This may be right after school or in the evening. Make it a habit!

If it's a big project like a term paper or science project, you should start scheduling it early, and plot out tasks on your calendar. Even the scariest assignment can be tamed with a little planning. This is a planning skill that will help you the rest of your life.

Values give your life meaning and help you to be the person you want to be. People express their values in terms of their moral, religious or political beliefs.

If service to others is an important value to you, a career in health care or teaching might be right for you.

Upon graduation, NROTC midshipmen accept a commission as ensign in the Naval Reserve or second lieutenant in the Marine Corps Reserve, and serve on active duty for at least five years upon graduation.

If you desire to join the Navy, stay in school. A high school diploma is required for enlistment. Most enlistees go in at pay grade E-1. If you successfully complete two years of NJROTC, you can enlist at pay grade E-2. Complete three years of NJROTC and you can enlist in the Navy at pay grade E-3.

Training schools are located in Great Lakes, IL After completing training, you will be assigned to occupations in: Small ship engines Gas turbine systems Damage control Cryptology Interior communications electronics

In addition to the special programs, the Navy offers training in such diverse career fields as: Arts and photography Aviation Business management Computers Construction and building Education Emergency, fire and rescue Energy and power Engineering Finance and accounting Food, restaurant and lodging

Your likes, dislikes, hopes and wishes are all part of your interests.

Inventories are special tests of interests that can tell you how your interests match those of people in the field you are considering.

When you start studying, you should start with the easiest subject and work toward the hardest. False

It should be clear that finishing high school is essential to getting a good job and enjoying a successful career. Four things will help you succeed in high school: Learning good study habits Managing your time Becoming skilled in test taking Listening and taking notes

You must develop personal qualities that are important for a successful career in any field. Consider the following employees. Which TWO employees described below are in the best position for a successful career? (Input the TWO correct answers; then push the ENTER button.)

Kenny does not know as much as Mike, but shows up to work on time, is taking night classes to gain more skills, and always shows respect toward his boss and other co-workers. Cynthia is shy and keeps to herself most of the time. She always gets her work completed on time and even finds time to do extra projects that add value to the companies performance.

Attitudes don't have to limit you. People can overcome personality limitations and find success in a field they care deeply about.

Lincoln overcame shyness to be elected to public office Many have worked hard to develop the courage to work in public safety

On completion of the Nuclear Field (NF) "A" school, you are advanced to the E-4 pay grade. The next step is Nuclear Power School. Both schools are located in Charleston, SC.

Men and women are assigned to nuclear aircraft carriers. Currently, only men are assigned to nuclear submarines.

A cadet or student at the Naval Academy or in the NJROTC program

Midshipman

Matching tests Answer easy questions first. Follow directions; sometimes answers may be used more than once. Essay tests Be ready to write expanded answers to complex questions or command statements. Allow you to show your mastery of the material, plus your writing and organizational skills.

More Strategies for Essay questions Read entire question first, then organize your thoughts in outline form. Note key words/phrases in margins to help you remember important points. Make sure you have completely answered the question, not just filled up blank space. Write legibly and review before turning in.

So, it's important to think about your future NOW.

NJROTC can help you focus on your goals, and focus will go a long way to help you succeed in school and in life.

students completing college can apply to become commisioned officers in the navy Commissioning programs include: The US Naval Academy The Naval Reserve Officers Training Corps (NROTC)

NJROTC students receive special consideration for the Naval Academy and NROTC scholarships. Your Naval Science Instructor can make three _____nominations_____ to the Naval Academy each year.

The best preparation for examinations is keeping up with assignments through good study behavior. Effective: Study regularly, Keep up with assignments, Anticipate teacher's questions, Review emphasized class discussions Ineffective: Cramming, Excessive worrying An essay question will require you to write about the "big picture" ideas of the material and their relationships with each other. In contrast, objective or short answer questions will require you to pay attention to details, different from the "big picture viewed at a distance" of an essay.

No matter what type of test, ALWAYS... Read directions carefully. Ask for clarification if directions aren't clear to you. Pay attention to details of each question. Short answer and True/False Start with a 30-second survey of questions. Pay attention to details. Is there a penalty for guessing? Use a steady pace. Mark difficult questions to skip and return to later. Completion tests Do not leave questions blank. Check doubtful questions again, as time permits.

Human Resources Information Technology Intelligence and Communications Law enforcement and security Office and administrative support Purchasing and supply Religion Science Legal support services Mechanical and industrial repair Medical and dental support services Music News and media Special-operations warfare Telecommunications Transportation and logistics World languages

Only men are assigned to nuclear aircraft carriers. False

OK4R Overview: Read the title, introduction, summary paragraphs. Key ideas: Skim for key ideas; review italics or bold and notice pictures and charts. Read: Read the entire assignment. Recall: Close the book and think through the main points. Reflect: How does this information fit with other things you know? Review: Before your next text or quiz, review the information.

PQRST: Preview: Glance through to get the main points, no details yet. Question: What questions form in your mind as you do this review? Review questions are a good clue. Read: Read assignment, concentrating your thoughts. State: Say aloud or write out what you've read, in your own words. Test: Test yourself on what you remember, reviewing notes you have made.

The words career and job are often used as if they mean the same thing. They are quite different.

People take jobs to: Make money Meet a special need at home Pay for schooling To finance careers they want that don't pay well

To qualify for an Advanced Program you must: be a US citizen. have a high school diploma. have a qualifying score on the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB).

Preparing for an exam at the last minute Cramming Continuous, unfocused, and unconscious Hearing Focused, conscious activity Listening

Academy nominees compete for appointments to the Naval Academy by the...

President Vice President Secretary of the Navy Congress

A Career is to a Job as a _____ is to a ______.

Pro Athlete / Amateur Athlete

Think of your career as a story, each phase leading logically to the next, going forward to a happy ending.

Regardless of what you do, any work that you would describe as a career will involve a path for advancement.

How many times have you heard, "It's OK; it's just a job."?

Some people get stuck doing the same work for the same money for a long time even though their heart isn't in their work. It's important to continue to grow and challenge yourself.

Profession and occupation are two other words with much the same meaning as career.

Some professions, such as medicine, require specific courses of study, while others require less formal education. Many careers don't even require a college degree.

Interests and Abilities are to Career Planning as ________ and ________ are to Marathon Running.

Speed and Endurance

Work experiences teach you different things from what you learn in school.

Students who have part-time jobs in high school often learn valuable lessons about which tasks appeal to them more than other tasks. For example, would you prefer dealing with customers, or working directly with technology products?

A person's typical way of thinking, behaving, or reacting

Temperament

Enlisted Careers - Pay difference per Month (based on 2013 pay scales) Seaman Recruit E-1 $1,516 Seaman Apprentice E-2 $1,700 Seaman E-3 $1,787 With three years in NJROTC and a letter from your SNSI, you can enter the Navy or the Air Force at pay grade E-3. The Army and Marine Corps only allow entry at pay grade E-2.

The Delayed Entry Program (DEP) allows you to: Attend meetings and classes Learn Navy policies, terminology and rank structure Set goals for your Navy career Refer friends and classmates For each referral who enlists, you receive credit toward advancement in rate (up to E-3), which equals higher pay.

Put these Enlisted Ranks in the correct order from lowest to highest. Seaman Recruit, Seaman Apprentice, Seaman

The Navy has three rigorous and demanding Advanced Programs: The Nuclear Power Program The Advanced Electronics Program The Advanced Technical Program

When you study, you reinforce the material presented in your classes by: Reviewing notes from class and the textbook Working some exercises or problems This makes the material your own, and leads to better grades It's important to master the first lesson, then keep up, since most classes start easy and get harder. Studying can actually be interesting and enjoyable, not hard or boring.

There is no one best place to study, but you should choose what works best for you. Choose one place you go just to study. What makes a good study space? Good lighting Seating with writing space, and study materials organized nearby A place with few interruptions and no distractions

The good news is that technological breakthroughs mean that new opportunities are being created in the job market.

These new jobs require skills, especially in math and science, so you should take as many courses in these fields as you can.

The goal is to write down highlights to help you remember what was covered. Don't try to capture every word - this will interfere with your listening Do use key words, phrases, diagrams Do use arrows and bullet points Be sure to review your notes soon after class, while it's still fresh in your mind. "Some differences between the Greeks and Romans were that Greeks were a philosophic and poetic culture; whereas the Romans were a practical and engineering culture." "The first Navy Junior Reserve Officers Training Corps program began in 1966, and has grown to over 620 programs today. These programs are a joint partnership between the local school district and the U.S. Navy."

They set goals, so they have a clear idea why they are in school. They practice good study habits. They manage their ____ instead of randomly doing things. They develop good skills for taking tests and exams. Setting both long-term and short-term goals can help you achieve anything in life. It's not too early to start thinking about your life after high school. Whether you go to college or take another path, skills learned in NJROTC can definitely help you build a satisfying career.

Which of the following are characteristics of a good study space? Good lighting Study materials organized nearby A place with few interruptions

Two study methods will help you digest information in your textbooks. They are known by their initials: PQRST Preview, Question, read, state, test OK4R Overview Key ideas Read Recall Reflect Review

The KEY to finding a satisfying career path is answering these two questions:

What do I want to do? (My interests and desires) What am I suited to do? (My skills and abilities)

Aptitudes are talents or skills that you have, or that you can develop with practice or training.

What do you like to do in your spare time? What subjects do you like most in school?

What are your feelings and wants around having a family? Will the career you want support the family you'd like to have someday?

Which TWO logos represent the PUBLIC sector? CDC, NAVY

Some jobs and careers require certain kinds of attitudes or temperaments.

Which one sounds most like you? Police officer: Needs unflappable calmness Air traffic controller: Needs ability to handle stress Salesman: Needs to create own energy, and not get discouraged by rejection Firefighter: Needs physical strength and courage to fight fire

A major eligibility factor used by the Admissions Board is your Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) or the American College Testing (ACT) program test scores. You should begin taking these tests by the end of your junior year of high school. It's a good idea to take them more than once to get the highest possible score.

You should go beyond the basics to prepare in high school, if you are interested in studying at the Naval Academy. Over 75% of the candidates for Naval Academy admission rank in the top fifth of their high school class.

Even if you don't reach the top of the work ladder, you can still get valuable experience in such things as self-discipline, pacing yourself at work, and treating others well.

Your boss may give you a good reference for being Punctual Reliable Good with customers

The mental or physical power to do certain things

ability

Promotion, as in rank

advancement

An inherent ability or talent

aptitude

The general course of progression of one's working life

career

Aptitudes are talents or skills that you are born with, they cannot be learned over time.

false

Working a part-time job often distracts people from effective career preparation because it takes time away from school work and studying.

false

The ability to grasp a hidden or inward truth

insight

A subject or an activity that captures a person's attention, curiosity or concern

interest

The work someone does to make a living

job

If you are interested in a career in technology or engineering, it would be good to take as many classes as possible in what areas?

math and science

The naming, or submission of the name, of someone for an appointment

nomination

When should you start thinking and planning for your future career?

now

An activity that serves as one's regular source of livelihood

occupation

Which Career Path is Best for You?

private sectors: company, business, small business, family business public sector: cdc, nasa all those big organizations.

An occupation or career, especially one such as the law, medicine, or engineering, that requires considerable training and specialized study

profession

If you wanted to become a professional writer, which part-time job would best help you prepare for this career?

stacking books in a library Cashier in a bookstore

Those who make it into the US Naval Academy receive a FREE (fully subsidized) college degree.

true

People express their _______ in terms of their moral, religious or political beliefs.

values

Principles, standards or qualities considered worthwhile or desirable

values

In your work life, what counts is not where you start...

waiter,cook,college,engineering but where you finish