Chapter 6-7 Quiz
At the time of the Declaration of Independence, ________ of the American population was enslaved.
1/5
The Revolutionary War ended in the year ________.
1783
Approximately ______ of slaves died on ships along the Middle Passage.
20
What was the first governing document of the United States?
Articles of Confederation
Why did Bacon's Rebellion occur?
Bacon's Rebellion occurred because both white and black people believed that the government of Virginia was impeding their access to land and wealth and did not do much to clear out the Native Americans.
Define the term "coverture."
Coverture was the legal status of married women in the United States, including complete legal and economic dependence on husbands.
What was "Dunmore's Proclamation," and what was the unintended consequence?
Dunmore's Proclamation offered freedom to slaves that would leave their owners to join the British army. The unintended consequence was that taking away "property" practically started a race war. Therefore, resistance against the British grew stronger and eventually resulted in independence for the Americans.
A republic form of government operates the same as a democracy.
False
During the buildup to the War, Philadelphia proved to be the main city of protest.
False
Indians were more likely to side with the Americans over the British during the Revolutionary War.
False
Slaves were forced to fight with the Americans during the American Revolution.
False
The major European slave trade began with England's tobacco economy in Virginia.
False
Under the Treaty of Paris, any confiscated property that once belonged to Loyalists was allowed to be retained and owned by the states.
False
Which country eventually joined the Americans in the fight against Britain, thereby helping them win the war?
France
The Second Continental Congress selected ____________ to serve as the Continental Army's commander-in-chief.
George Washington
The British hired __________ to help fight against the American rebels.
Hessians
What is indentured servitude, and who (categorically speaking) were most indentured servants?
Indentured servitude is a labor contract that promises money and land after the servant has worked a set amount of time. Most indentured servants were young, impoverished Englishmen and occasionally Englishwomen.
Who was the King during the rebellion?
King George III
The Revolutionary War began with the Battles of __________ and __________, an event that is know as the "shot heard round the world."
Lexington and Concord
____________ was a key area during the early stages of the war.
New York
____________ were among the first to form anti-slavery (abolition) groups.
Quakers
Define the terms "republicanism" and "popular sovereignty."
Republicanism is the idea that states should be governed by representatives, not a monarch. Popular sovereignty is the idea of allowing citizens to decide issues based on the majority rule.
The Battle of _______________ was the major turning point of the American Revolution.
Saratoga
In reference to the Articles of Confederation, what effect did Shay's Rebellion have?
Shay's Rebellion convinced George Washington to come out of retirement and lead the convention called for by Alexander Hamilton to amend the Articles of Confederation and provide greater stability in the United States.
What was the Middle Passage?
The Middle Passage was the transatlantic journey that enslaved Africans made to America.
Where did the transition from indentured servitude to slavery as the main source of labor occur first?
The transition from indentured servitude to slavery as the main source of labor occurred first in the West Indies.
Who was the main author of the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson
A republic form of government was rare during the Revolutionary era.
True
Approximately one-third of the American population during the Revolutionary War were Loyalists.
True
The Revolutionary War began in 1775.
True
The Revolutionary War helped redefine women's roles and the traditional expectations of wives and mothers.
True
The Revolutionary War led to increased racial hatred toward blacks.
True
When considering whether to declare American independence, the Continental Congress met in Philadelphia.
True
What was the name of the pamphlet that was circulated throughout the colonies to increase support for American independence, and who was the author?
"Common Sense" by Thomas Paine