Chapter 6.2 U.S. History Vocabulary
War Industries Board (pg. 377)
Also known as the WIB; created in 1917 and served to regulate industrial production and distribution of war materials.
Liberty Bond (pg. 378)
Bonds sold by the federal government during WW1 to fund $20 Billion to the military; encouraged by the U.S. and citizens as an act of patriotism. "For Freedom!"
Victory Bond (pg. 378)
Bonds sold by the federal government during WW1 to fund $20 Billion to the military; encouraged by the U.S. and citizens as an act of patriotism. "For the Win!"
Committee of Public Information (pg. 379)
Created by the federal government and headed by George Creel; also known as the CPI; responsible for spreading propaganda in the form of pamphlets, advertisements, movies, speeches, books, and songs for support of the war.
Victory Garden (pg. 378)
Encouraged by Hoover during WW1 and permitted citizens to grow their own vegetables as to leave more food for soldiers.
Conscription (pg. 376)
Forced military service through being drafted.
Espionage (pg. 380)
Spying to acquire information for the government; outlawed by the Espionage Act of 1917
Constitute (pg. 381)
To establish by law.
Draft (pg. 376)
To force military enlistment; prompted by the Selective Service act of 1917.
Migrate (pg. 379)
To move from one area to another; common among African and Mexican Americans during WW1.
Bernard Baruch (pg. 377)
Wall Street Stockbroker who headed the WIB and aided in guiding industrial production, controlling the flow of raw materials, constructing new factories, and setting prices.