CNA - Test #3 Ch. 7-8 & Abuse Test
a transient ischemic attack is a warning sign of?
cerebrovascular accident
if a resident has a minor burn, an NA should use ? to decrease the temp of the skin?
cool water
one way to prevent burns and scalds is to?
Check water temperature before giving a bath or shower
what information does a safety data sheet(SDS) contain?
description of emergency response actions
after an emergency, the NA will need to?
document the incident
which symptoms are more often experienced by women during a heart attack?
extreme fatigue
one sign that a person is in shock is?
extreme thirst
To maintain proper body mechanics while lifting or carrying an object, an NA should?
face the object or person she is moving
a sign that a stroke is occurring is?
facial droop
most of the accidents in a facility are related to?
falls
if an NA is in an emergency situation but has not been trained to perform CPR, she should?
give basic first aid until the emergency medical team arrives
during code team procedures, an NA might be asked to?
give chest compressions during CPR
An example of a restraint alternative is?
giving frequent help with toileting
if a resident feels faint, an NA should?
have the resident lean forward and place her head between her knees
diabetic ketoacidosis may be caused by?
having too little insulin in the body
to control bleeding, an NA should?
hold a thick pad or clean cloth against the wound and press down hard
another term for insulin reaction is?
hypoglycemia
in a healthcare facility, codes are used to?
inform staff of emergencies without alarming residents and visitors
when caring for residents who have IV's, an NA should?
keep the iv site dry
what should an NA do if poisoning is suspected?
look for a container that will help him find out what the resident took or ate
kist some flammable liquids?
nail polish remover
when a resident is suspected of having a heart attack, an NA should?
not give the resident food or fluids
when working around oxygen equipment, the NA should not allow?
open flames
which of the following conditions may mean a person needs emergency medical help?
person is unconscious
when a persons breathing stops, it is called?
respiratory arrest
in regards to use of restraints, it is important to remember that people respond better to?
restraint alternatives than to restraints
which items need to be disposed of in a biohazard container?
sharps
how should a resident be positioned for eating?
sitting as upright as possible
if a person cannot ???, the NA should give abdominal thrusts
speak, cough, or breath
another word for fainting is?
syncope
RACE is an acronym for a safety rule, and means
Rescue residents, Activate alarm or call 911, Contain fire, Extinguish
restraint-free care means that?
Restraints are not kept or used at the facility for any reason
what would be the best response by the NA if a resident is having a seizure?
The NA should move furniture away to prevent injury to the resident
restraints may be used only with?
a doctors orders
what is the correct response to a nosebleed?
apply pressure near the bridge of the nose
the first two steps in approaching an emergency are?
assess the situation and assess the victim
Why does working with oxygen require special safety precautions?
because oxygen is a dangerous fire hazard
when should an NA identify a resident?
before assisting with feeding
one way to use proper body mechanics on the job is to?
bend at the knees to lift something
what is one of the best ways that an NA can help prevent falls?
by keeping walkways clear of clutter
at least every ? hours, a restraint must be removed and care must be provided
2 hours
if a persons breathing and heartbeat stop, brain damage can occur within ? minutes
4-6 minutes