COM S 106 - Chapter 6, Web1 Chp-5 Quiz, WD 6, KF-Web Tech Exam 1, Chp5 Web Development, Web1 Chp-10 Quiz, Quiz 6, Quiz 5, computer shtuff
choose the example below of a descendant selector that configures the anchor tags within the element assigned to the an id named special.
#special a
A web client:
-Uses HTTP -Connected to the Internet when needed -Receives web pages and files from a server
A web server:
-Uses HTTP -Continually connected to the Internet -Receives a request for the web page
Select an activity of the Evaluation Phase
-is a time to review the goals for the site -may result in another loop through the development process
The methodology used by web project teams is usually:
-select the tasks that should be performed when a website is tested. -view the site in a variety of Web browsers. -view the site in a variety of screen resolutions.
Consider _______ when designing for display on a mobile device.
-small screen size -font size -contrast
Select the items below that can help to appeal to the intended or target audience of a site.
-the amount of color used on the site -the font size and styles used on the site -the overall look and feel for the site
When a web page uses graphics for the main navigation links, provide accessibility by:
-using alt attributes -providing text links on the bottom of the page
The CSS to create the class called myfloat that floats to the right of the other page content, has a 10px margin, and a solid border is:
.myfloat { float:right; margin:10px; border: 1px solid #000000; }
Select the code below that uses CSS to configure a class called "offer" with blue text that uses the Arial or sans-serif font typeface.
.offer { color: blue; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; }
The default value for the border property for an element is:
0 pixels
The default value for the border property for an element is:
0px
Select the most commonly used screen resolution.
1024 by 768
CSS was first proposed as a standard by the W3C in _____.
1996
The file size of a web page and its associated media should not exceed _____ to avoid overly long load times.
60KB
Which of the following CSS3 pseudo-elements could be used to apply styles to the last row of a table?
:last-of-type
Which of the following CSS3 pseudo-elements will be useful when configuring every other row of a table?
:nth-of-type(n)
Choose the best-designed link from below.
<a href="news.html">Important News</a>
How would you link to the named fragment #school on the page resume.html from the home page of the site?
<a href="resume.html#school">Educational Background</a>
Choose the item that creates an image link to the school.htm page when the school.gif graphic is clicked.
<a href="school.htm"><img src="school.gif" alt="school"></a>
Choose the tag that is used to link web page documents to each other.
<a> tag
Choose the tag pair that configures text to be indented from both the left and right margins.
<blockquote> ... </blockquote>
Which of the following tags does not require a closing tag?
<br>
Which tag is used to force the browser to display the next text or element on a new line?
<br>
The purpose of the ________ element is to describe the contents of a table.
<caption>
Use the _____ tag to configure a section of a web page that is physically separated from others.
<div> ... </div>
Choose the tag pairs that are used in a definition list.
<dt> </dt> <dl> </dl> <dd> </dd>
Choose the preferred tag pair to use when emphasizing text.
<em> ... </em>
Which of the following tags should NOT be located in the head section?
<h1>
What tag pair is used to create the largest heading?
<h1> </h1>
The tag used to create a horizontal line on a web page is:
<hr>
What tag pair contains the items in an ordered or unordered list?
<li> </li>
Select the code below that associates a favorites icon named favicon.ico with a web page document.
<link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="favicon.ico">
Use the _____ tag to associate a web page with an External Style Sheet.
<link>
What tag pair is used to create a new paragraph?
<p> </p>
Use the _____ tag to configure a generic area on a web page that is embedded within a paragraph or other block display element.
<span> ... </span>
Choose the preferred tag pair to use when displaying important text in bold font.
<strong> ... </strong>
Use the _____ tag to code embedded styles on a web page.
<style> ... </style>
Use the ________ tag pair to configure table headings.
<th> </th>
Use the ________ tag pair to begin and end a table row.
<tr> </tr>
shade
A ____ of a color is darker than the original color and is created by mixing the color with black.
monochromatic
A ___________ color scheme consists of shades, tints, or tones of the same color.
wireframe
A ____________ is a sketch or blueprint of a web page that shows the structure (but not the detailed design) of basic page elements such as the logo, navigation, content, and footer.
triadic
A _______________color scheme consists of three colors that are equidistant on the color wheel.
fluid
A page layout technique that often uses a percentage value for width is called _____________.
Select the true statement below.
Animation should be used only if it enhances your web site
contrast
Applying the design principle of __________ serves to add visual interest and draw attention
property configures the transparency of an element.
CSS opacity
Before selecting a web host provider, it is a good idea to.
Carefully read their service level agreement
article
Choose the HTML5 element below that is used to configure an area on a web page that can stand on its own and could potentially be syndicated, such as a blog posting, comments, or e-zine article that can stand on its own. - div - section - article - aside
float:right;
If an element is configured with _ the other content on the page will appear to its left. - position:left; - position:relative; - float:left; - float:right;
Of the following organizations, which one coordinates applications for new TLDs?
Internet Corporation for Assigned Numbers and Names (ICANN)
Select the function of an e-mail link from the choices below.
Launch the default e-mail application for the visitor's browser with your e-mail address as the recipient.
This is a set of rules that allow multimedia documents to be exchanged among many different computer systems.
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
The first widely used graphical web browser was developed at:
NCSA
The type of testing that observes how actual web page visitors use a web site is called:
Usability Testing
fixed
Use _ positioning to configure the location of an element to remain the same and to not move even when the web page is scrolled within the browser viewport. - absolute - static - relative - fixed
relative
Use _ positioning to slightly change the location of an element in relation to where it would otherwise appear when rendered by a browser. - absolute - float - relative - display
clear or overflow
Use the _or _ property to clear a float. - float or clear - clear or overflow - position or clear - overflow or float
______________ is appropriate for the initial web presence of an organization.
Virtual Hosting
A network that is geographically dispersed and may use some form of public or commercial communications network is called a(n):
WAN
Select the group whose mission is to create guidelines and standards for Web Accessibility.
Web Accessibility Initiative
Select the group whose mission is to create guidelines and standards for web accessibility.
Web Accessibility Initiative
Which of the following job roles includes the tasks of writing the XHTML code and client-side scripting?
Web Developer
design your site to be easy to navigate, design your pages to load quickly, limit the use of animated items
What are some best web practices?
proximity
When applying the design principle of __________ related items are grouped together.
When do you need to use a fully qualified URL in a hyperlink?
When linking to a page on an external web site.
Select the tasks that should be performed when a web site is tested.
all of these (-Check all of the hyperlinks within the site. -View the site in a variety of Web browsers. -View the site in a variety of screen resolutions.)
Which of the following is a Web site development methodology?
all of these (Web Site Development Cycle, Prototyping, Spiral System Development)
The Analysis Phase of a web site project determines...
all of these (What the site will do not how it will be done, The information topics of the site, The content requirements of the site)
When choosing a domain name for your Web presence, which of the folowing should you consider?
all of these (avoid hyphens ("-"), Brainstorm potential keywords that potential visitors might type into a search engine when looking for your type of business, Avoid trademarked words or phrases)
If you have a small to medium sized Web site, which of the following requirements should you consider as very important when selecting a Web Host Provider?
all of these - (Unlimited data transfer, E-mail, Support of server-side scripting)
Choose the attribute used to provide accessibility by configuring a text alternative that is available to browsers and other user agents that do not support graphics.
alt
Use the _______ property to configure multiple backgrounds on an element.
background
property to confine the display of the background image.
background-clip
property to configure a linear gradient.
background-image
Select the code below that configures a background image to repeat horizontally across a web page.
background-repeat: repeat-x;
property to resize or scale the background image.
background-size
The content that displays in the browser is contained in the _____ section.
body
Select the code below that will configure a background image called parchment.gif for a web page using CSS.
body {background-image:url(parchment.gif); }
Use the ________ attribute to configure the width of a table border.
border
is between the padding and the margin.
border
To configure the table cells to share a common border and eliminate the default space between table cells configure ________.
border-collapse: collapse;
Use the ________________ property to configure rounded corners with CSS.
border-radius
Use the property to configure rounded corners with CSS.
border-radius
What would be the code that configures a 1 pixel, solid black border for an element?
border: 1px solid #000000;
The _________ operating system(s) treat uppercase and lowercase letters differently.
both UNIX and Linux
Select the commonly used screen resolution.
both of these
Select the recommended design practice that applies to a web site using images for main site navigation.
both of these
When considering a domain name, one should verify that it is available by checking which of the following sites that ofer domain name registration?
both of these
Which of the following CSS3 properties position the caption of a table?
caption
Before selecting a web host provider, it is a good idea to.
carefully read their service level agreement
To define the distance between the cell text and the cell border in a table, use the ________ attribute.
cellpadding
To define the distance between the edges of each cell in a table use the ________ attribute.
cellspacing
To apply a style to a certain group of elements on a web page, configure a CSS _____.
class
To apply a style to one or more elements on a web page, configure a CSS ________.
class
Select the example below that could be used to clear a right float.
clear: right;
Select the item below that lists the top level domain name for the URL http://www.yahoo.com
com
Applying the design principle of __________ serves to add visual interest and draw attention.
contrast
Examples of visual design principles include:
contrast, repetition, alignment, and proximity (CRAP)
A _______________ involves the exclusive use of a rented computer and connection to the Internet that is housed in the Web hosting company's premises.
dedicated Web server
___________ is appropriate for a large to enterprise website.
dedicated hosting
A _______________ involves the exclusive use of a rented computer and connection to the Internet that is housed in the web hosting company's premises.
dedicated web server
Select the items involved in the role of an Information Architect.
defining the site organization, navigation, and labeling
What type of HTML list would be good to use to display a list of terms and their definitions?
definition (description) list
In the _____ Phase a prototype of the website will often be created.
design
Select the browser's action when you configure BOTH a background color and background image for the body selector.
display the background color while the background image loads and before the background image is displayed
The Web Safe Color Palette is a collection of 216 colors that:
display the most similar on both the Mac and PC platforms
________ will cause an object not to display.
display: none;
Select the best description of "white space".
empty screen area around blocks of text and images
Select the best description of white space .
empty screen area around blocks of text and images
Adding good contrast between background and text, making the site easy to read and limiting animation appeals to which type of target audience?
everyone
A private network contained within an organization that uses Internet protocols is called an ______.
extranet.
Use ________ positioning to configure the location of an element to remain the same and to not move even when the web page is scrolled within the browser viewport.
fixed
If an element is configured with ________ the other content on the page will appear to its left.
float:right;
Which CSS property configures the font typeface?
font-family
Which CSS property configures the size of text?
font-size
Which CSS property can be used to configure italic text?
font-style
Use the ______ property to configure bold text using CSS.
font-weight
A type of graphic that can be made transparent and is commonly used on the Web is:
gif
Select the three most common methods of organizing websites.
hierarchical, linear, and random
The ________ pseudo-class configures the styles that will apply when the mouse is on a hyperlink.
hover
Solid or fixed design is sometimes called _____ design and uses a fixed-width page layout.
ice
Select the code below that uses CSS to eliminate the default border on an image configured as an image.
img {border: none; }
Different browsers and even different browser versions will display your web page ______.
in different ways
Use the ________ property to configure an image to use as a bullet point in an unordered list.
list-style-image
When using the box model, the is always transparent.
margin
What are from outermost to innermost, the components of the box model?
margin, border, padding, content
What is used along with the width property to configure centered page content?
margin-right: auto margin-left: auto
What would be the code that configures a margin for an element with the following values: top margin 30 pixels, left margin 150 pixels, right margin 0 pixels, and bottom margin 0 pixels?
margin: 30px 0 0 150 px;
Which of the following configures a margin for an element with the following values: top margin 30 pixels, left margin 150 pixels, right margin 0 pixels, and bottom margin 0 pixels?
margin:30px 0 0 150px;
property to configure a minimum width for an element
min-width
Choose the example below of a descendent selector that configures the anchor tags with the nav element.
nav a
The main site navigation or a section offering navigation choices should contain:
no more than nine links
Set list-style-type to the value ________ to hide the display of the list markers on an ordered list.
none
What are valid values for the border-style property?
nothing with numbers unless it has pixels
The CSS3 _______ property configures the transparency of an element.
opacity
Choose the item below that describes the process of creating an image with the lowest file size that still renders a good quality image.
optimization
What type of HTML list will automatically place a number in front of the items?
ordered list
An alternative to creating all or part of a web site within your organization is to use:
outsourcing
An alternative to creating all or part of a website within your organization is to use:
outsourcing
The _______ is the area between the content and the margin.
padding
The ________ is the area between the content and the border.
padding
Use the CSS ________ property to configure the cellpadding of a table.
padding
When configuring the background color of an element, the background color is applied to both the content and
padding
When configuring the background color of an element, the background color is applied to both the content and ________ areas.
padding
is the area between the content and the border.
padding
The box model consists of a content area surrounded by:
padding, border, and margin
What would be the code that configures padding for an element with the following values: top padding 0 pixe ls, left padding 10 pixels, right padding 10 pixels, bottom padding 20px?
padding: 0 10 px 20 px 10 px;
The four major components of Web page design are:
page layout design, text design, graphics design, and accessibility considerations
The four principles of WCAG 2.0 are as follows:
perceivable, operable, understandable, robust
The four principles of WCAG 2.0 are as follows:
perceivable, operable, understandable, robust (POUR)
Use the ________ property along with the left, right and/or top property to precisely configure the position of an element.
position:absolute;
The HTML5 ______ element visually displays a bar that depicts a numeric value within a specified range.
progress
The process of ensuring that web pages coded with new or advanced techniques still are usable in browsers that do not offer support for the newer features is called:
progressive enhancement
All of the following are examples of web site organization EXCEPT:
proximity
When applying the design principle of __________ related items are grouped together.
proximity
Use ________ positioning to slightly change the location of an element in relation to where it would otherwise appear when rendered by a browser.
relative
An HTML table is comprised of ________.
rows and columns
All of the following are examples of Web Page Design - Best Practices EXCEPT:
site map
Select the item below that lists elements used in an HTML table:
table, tr, td
The CSS opacity property configures the display of
text and background
Which of the following CSS3 properties configure the alignment of text within a table?
text-align
The ___________________ property configures a shadow effect on the text displayed within an element.
text-shadow
property configures a shadow effect on the text displayed within an element.
text-shadow
You should code width and height dimensions for images because:
the browser will be more efficient and the page will load faster
Select the best reason to include height and width attributes on an <img /> tag.
to help the browser render the page faster because it reserves the appropriate space for the image
A _____________ is a word, phrase, symbol, or design that identifies and distinguishes the source of the goods of one party from those of others.
trademark
Animation should be used only if it enhances your web site. (TF)
true statement
Which of the following attributes would configure an ordered list to display uppercase letters?
type="A"
What type of HTML list will automatically place a bullet point in front of each item?
unordered list
Select a good design recommendation for text hyperlinks.
use a key phrase as a hyperlink
Which of the following is not a web design recommended practice?
use frames whenever possible
______________ is appropriate for the initial web presence of an organization:
virtual hosting
When do you need to use a fully qualified URL in a hyperlink?
when linking to a page on an external website
A ____________ is a sketch or blueprint of a Web page that shows the structure (but not the detailed design) of basic page elements such as the logo, navigation, content, and footer.
wireframe
The Analysis Phase of a web site project determines
"what" the site will do - not "how" it will be done
Choose the color below that is considered a Web Safe Color:
#33FF99
Select the code below that uses CSS to configure a id named "footer" that has small, italic text.
#footer { font-size: small; font-style: italic; }
Choose the special character that is used to indicate a blank space.
Email servers use the following protocols:
-IMAP -SMTP -POP3
Choose recommended methods to obtain graphics for your web site.
-Purchase a CD of graphics -Use a graphics application and create your own
The declaration property used to set the text color on a web page is:
color
Which CSS property configures the color of text?
color
A _________________ is a smooth blending of shades from one color to another.
gradient
is a smooth blending of shades from one color to another.
gradient
The _______________ determines appropriate use of graphics on the site, creates and edits graphics.
graphic designer
The <meta> tag is coded in the _____ section of a web page document.
head
Web pages have two sections: a ___ and a ___.
head; body
All of the following are examples of Web Site Navigation - Best Practices EXCEPT:
hierarchical
Select the most commonly used site organization for commercial web sites.
hierarchical
Select the three most common methods of organizing web sites.
hierarchical, linear, and random
A(n) ________ is an image that is configured so that parts of the image can be used as one or more hyperlinks.
image map
The following Page Layout Design technique is typically used to produce a more pleasing view at higher screen resolutions.
jello design
A type of graphic that is best-suited to photographs is:
jpg
The following are examples of Text Design - Best Practices EXCEPT:
keep images as small as possible
When using the box model, the ________ is always transparent.
margin
Use an id to configure a style when:
the style will apply to only one element on a page.
A smaller version of a larger image that usually links to the larger image is called a:
thumbnail image
Adding bright colors and lots of animation appeals to which type of target audience?
younger children
There is no such thin as too much testing.
True
a
b
Select an activity of the Evaluation Phase:
both of these
c
d
property to configure a maximum width for an element
max-width
Select the main reason for the initial development of the World Wide Web from the list below:
To allow communication between researchers and links between research papers
Adobe Dreamweaver and Microsoft Expression Web are examples of Web authoring tools.
True
Choosing the most appropriate Web host provider for your business could be one of the most important decisions you make.
True
It is recommended to register multiple domain names for a Web site.
True
It is recommended to register multiple domain names for a website. (TF)
True
The CSS border-spacing property can be used to configure the horizontal and vertical spacing of table borders.
True
The CSS vertical-align property can be used to configure the vertical alignment of the contents of a table cell.
True
You should never consider using a "free" Web host provider for a business site.
True
small screen size, font size, contrast
Consider _______ when designing for display on a mobile device.
The following are examples of Graphic Design - Best Practices EXCEPT:
Content must be Perceivable, Operable, Understandable, and Robust (POUR)
___________ is appropriate for a large to enterprise web site.
Dedicated Hosting
empty screen area around blocks of text and images
Describe Whitepsace
In the ______ Phase a prototype of the web site will often be created.
Design
webpage
Different browsers and even different browser versions will display your ______differently.
The text contained between the title tags is:
Displayed in the title bar of the browser window
Commercial businesses should register a domain name with a .org TLD.
False
Commercial businesses should register a domain name with an .org TLD. (TF)
False
There is no reason to consider the operating system of the Web server when selecting a Web host.
False
link, visited, hover, active
From the choices below select the correct order to code CSS pseudo-classes. - link, hover, visited, active - hover, link, active, visited - link, visited, hover, active - link, hover, active, visited
The _______________ determines appropriate use of graphics on the site, creates and edits graphics.
Graphic Designer
______ is a set of rules for exchanging files such as text, graphic images, sound, video, and other multimedia files on the Web.
HTTP
________ flow displays the elements on the page in the order they appear in the web page source code.
Normal
white space
Placing __________ around graphics and headings helps them to stand out.
Select the true statement below.
Placing white space around graphics and headings helps them to stand out.
True Statement about White Space
Placing white space around graphics and headings helps them to stand out.
responsive web design
Progressively enhancing a web page for different viewing contexts (such as smartphones and tablets) through the use of coding techniques is called _________________________.
Which of the following job roles includes the tasks of overseeing the Web site development process, coordinating team activities, creating project plans and schedules.
Project Manager
A standard language for specifying a markup language or tag set.
SGML
The browser prefix -webkit in a CSS property indicates that it is likely to be recognized by which of the following browsers?
Safari
use a key phrase as a hyperlink
Select a good design recommendation for text hyperlinks.
Web Accessibility Initiative
Select the group whose mission is to create guidelines and standards for web accessibility.
a different background color on each page
Select the item below that does not belong in a consistent website design.
the amount of color used on the site, the font size and styles used on the site, the overall look and feel for the site
Select the items below that can help to appeal to the intended or target audience of a site.
hierarchical
Select the most commonly used site organization for commercial web sites.
1024 by 768
Select the most popular screen resolution from those listed beow.
provide alternate text and provide text links at the bottom of the page.
Select the recommended design practice that applies to a website using images for main site navigation.
hierarchical, linear, and random
Select the three most common methods of organizing websites.
The Web _____ is continually connected to the Internet and receives requests for Web pages from browsers.
Server
A long-standing methodology used to develop information systems is the
System Development Life Cycle
A long-standing methodology used to develop information systems is the...
System Development Life Cycle (SDLC)
The purpose of ______ is to ensure the integrity of network communication.
TCP
.myfloat { float:right; margin:10px; border: 1px solid #000000; }
The CSS to create the class called myfloat that floats to the right of the other page content, has a 10px margin, and a solid border is: - .myfloat { float:right; margin:10px; border: 1px solid #000000; } - #myfloat { right:float: margin 10px; border: 1px solid #000000; } - .myfloat { float:right; 10px:margin; border: 1px solid #000000; } - .myfloat { float:right; margin:10px; border: on; }
padding, border, and margin
The box model consists of a content area surrounded by: - a border - padding, border, and margin - border and margin - spacing, border, and margin
fluid layout
The concept of _____________ relates to providing a single resource that is configured for optimal display on multiple types of devices.
0 pixels
The default value for the border property for an element is: - 1 pixel - 0 pixel - 3 pixels - 10 pixels
perceivable, operable, understandable, robust
The four principles of WCAG 2.0 are as follows:
visually grouped sections of hyperlinks
The main site navigation or a section offering navigation choices should contain:
Choose the organization listed below that takes a proactive role in developing recommendations and prototype technologies related to the Web.
World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)
______ combines the formatting strengths of HTML 4.0 and the data structure and extensibility strengths of XML.
XHTML
Choose the best answer below to the following question: Is the following CSS code valid? table { border: 2px #000000 solid; border-collapse: collapse; }
Yes.
normal flow
_ displays the elements on the page in the order they appear in the web page source code. - class flow - element flow - margin flow - normal flow
Animation
______________should be used only if it enhances your web site
The methodology used by web project teams is usually:
a derivative of the SDLC similar to the one discussed in this chapter
Select the item below that does not belong in a consistent web site design.
a different background color on each page
Select the item below that does not belong in a consistent website design.
a different background color on each page
To associate an external style sheet with a web page, code:
a link element in the head section of the web page
Use the ______ attribute to display an image to the right of a block of text.
align
What attribute can be used to center an element (such as a paragraph) on a web page?
align
Select the items below that can help to appeal to the intended or target audience of a site.
all of these
Select an activity of the Production Phase:
all of these (-A web authoring tool is often used. -The graphics, web pages, and other components are created. -The web pages are individually tested.)