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Which of the following are ways to effectively choose or use presentation aids in a speech?

Practice with your aids. Have a backup plan. Consider the size and arrangement of the room.

Which of the following are examples of graphic slides?

chart, picture, table

Facial expression is an important element of effective delivery and should be appropriate to the topic and

vary throughout the speech. match the tone of voice.

electronic presentation aids.

video

Eye contact and facial expression are both examples of ______ elements that affect speech delivery.

visual

Which of the following will help you perform well despite your public speaking anxiety?

visualizing a successful performance

Rate, volume, pitch, articulation, and fluency are all ______ elements of effective delivery.

vocal

When deciding which presentation aids will work best, it is important to consider

what resources are available. the time available for the speech. the layout of the room.

Which of the following are true about the relationship between effective speech delivery and posture and body movement?

A good time to move during a speech is during a transition. Keeping your back straight and head up is the most effective posture for a speech. You should avoid slouching or hanging your head when speaking.

Which of the following is true about pitch and effective delivery?

A varied pitch conveys energy and dynamism. A higher pitch conveys nervousness. A deeper pitch conveys confidence.

Which of the following should you consider when preparing presentation aids?

Make sure everyone will be able to see, hear, touch, taste, or smell the presentation aids you plan to use. If using presentation software, make sure the font is large enough for everyone to read.

Select all that apply Which of the following are true about the psychological effects of public speaking anxiety?

Public speaking anxiety may be lessened by knowledge of the topic. Public speaking anxiety may begin as soon as the speech is assigned. Public speaking anxiety is influenced by delivery style.

Which of the following statements are true about volume and effective delivery?

The volume of the speaker's voice should be appropriate to the size of the room. The volume of the speaker's voice should be appropriate to the size of the audience. Speakers should vary their volume for emphasis throughout their speeches.

Which of the following are true about scripted speeches? Check all that apply.

They are delivered word for word from a manuscript. They are common when the exact wording of the speech is crucial. They may be timed.

Which of the following are true about presentation aids and source citations?

When displaying data with presentation software, the speaker should include the source on the slide. It is important to give credit to the source of any information you present, including presentation aids.

Properly used presentation aids are

a good way to enhance a presentation.

a model is

a representation of an object.

It is possible for public speaking anxiety to be an advantage if you ______ it.

accept

Which of the following will help you use public speaking anxiety as an advantage?

accepting public speaking anxiety as a normal response

One way to deal effectively with public speaking anxiety is to

desensitize yourself to speaking situations.

Which of the following will help you effectively deal with public speaking anxiety?

desensitizing yourself to speaking situations performing many speeches

Text slides, graphic slides, video, and audio are all examples of

electronic presentation aids.

One important visual element of effective delivery is

facial expressions

Which of the following are examples of things to consider concerning the resources available for your speech?

whether a computer, projector, and screen are available whether a power source is accessible

Which of the following is an example of a non-electronic presentation aid?

an object

A specific form of anxiety that can occur as soon as a speech is assigned is called ______ anxiety.

anticipatory

Public speaking anxiety usually decreases as individuals prepare for their speeches. once the speech is assigned. just before giving a speech. when someone starts thinking about an upcoming speech.

as individuals prepare for their speeches.

Presentation aids that are incorporated properly into a presentation will

avoid distracting audience

True or false: Cultural norms affect only the organization of a speech.

false

True or false: Text slides always contain images.

false

In order to take advantage of your public speaking anxiety, you should ______ your nervous energy. Multiple choice question. focus eliminate minimize deny

focus

Which of the following will enable you to take advantage of your public speaking anxiety?

focusing your nervous energy

Which of the following are types of non-electronic presentation aids?

handouts people objects

Ethical speakers do not use presentation aids which might ______ their audiences.

harm or disgust

Which of the following should you consider regarding the time available for your speech?

how long will it take to set up your presentation aids how much time will it require during the speech to use your presentation aids

U.S. audiences typically prefer speeches that are organized

linearly

Which type of speech delivery is composed word for word and then delivered from memory?

memorized

Which of the following describes a representation of an object?

model

Studies find that speaking at a faster rate makes a speaker more

persuasive

How high or deep your voice sounds is measured as vocal

pitch

Which of the following are vocal elements of effective delivery? Multiple select question. gestures pitch articulation volume fluency

pitch articulation volume fluency

Which of the following describes anything that stimulates the listeners' senses? Multiple choice question. presentation aids visual aids audio aids olfactory aids

presentation aids

Which of the following are common consequences of public speaking anxiety?

the mind going blank an urge to escape the situation

Which of the following should you consider as you choose your presentation aids?

time available for your speech

Which of the following is true about public speaking anxiety? Multiple select questions. It can affect individuals psychologically, physically, and behaviorally. It is anxiety brought on by performing in front of an audience. Individuals can learn to distract themselves to eliminate nervousness. It can be debilitating and cause people to deliver poor performances.

It can affect individuals psychologically, physically, and behaviorally. It is anxiety brought on by performing in front of an audience. It can be debilitating and cause people to deliver poor performances.

Which of the following choices accurately describe text slides? Multiple select question. They can be electronic forms of presentation aids. They are often created with presentation software. They display textual material.

They can be electronic forms of presentation aids. They are often created with presentation software. They display textual material.

Which of the following are ways in which presentation aids can enhance your speech?

They improve audience recall. They improve audience attention. They improve audience learning.

The best posture to maintain during a speech is one that is

relaxed and confident

Visualizing a ______ performance will help individuals perform well despite public speaking anxiety.

successful

Presentation aids that are incorporated properly into a presentation will

text slides audio graphic slides video

When deciding which presentation aids will work best, it is important to consider

the layout of the room. the time available for the speech. what resources are available.

How can remembering your goal help you use presentation aids effectively?

Aids are meant simply to assist the speaker. Your aids should not be the focus of your speech.

Which of the following are true about citing sources within speeches?

Any source information which is not cited constitutes plagiarism. A speaker should give credit to the source of any information presented. When displaying data through presentation software, the speaker should include the source on the slide.

Which of the following are true about anticipatory anxiety?

It is the worry people feel when looking ahead to a speech. It peaks immediately before people deliver their speeches.

Which of the following are true about using effective volume during a speech?

It will depend on whether you're using a microphone. It will be influenced by the size of the audience. It will be influenced by the size of the room.

Which of the following are true about the rate of speaking and effective delivery?

Research finds that speaking at a faster rate is more persuasive to audiences. A speaker should avoid speaking too fast. Speakers may need to adapt their rate to the audience.

Which of the following are visual elements that affect the delivery of a speech? eye contact facial expressions body posture personal appearance preparation

eye contact facial expressions body posture personal appearance

Which of the following are styles of speech delivery? Multiple select question. memorized impromptu experiential extemporaneous scripted

memorized impromptu extemporaneous scripted

Speeches that are composed word for word but delivered without a script or notes are called

memorized speeches

Which of the following are NOT consequences of public speaking anxiety? Multiple choice question. mental flexibility becoming immobilized mind going blank lost productivity

mental flexibility

Presentation aids that are incorporated properly into a presentation will

not be the focus of the speech

Using a traditional mortar and pestle as a presentation aid is the use of a(n) ______ in a presentation.

object

Anything that stimulates the listeners' senses meets the definition of ______ aid.

presentational