Compound Name/Structure
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Diphosphoric acid ester
(OH can be deprotonated)
Phosphoric acid ester
(OH can be deprotonated)
Aldehyde
R-CHO
Ketone
R-CO-R
Amide
R-CON
Ester
R-COO-R (no charge)
Carboxylic acid (carboxylate)
R-COOH (OH can be deprotonated)
Amine
RNH2 or RNH3+ ... R2NH or R2NH2+ ... R3N or R3NH+
Alcohol
ROH ... --OH (hydroxyl group)
Ether
ROR ... --O-- (ether linkage)
Thiol
RSH ... --SH (sulfhydryl group)
