Embalming Micro (FSE-120-0901): MOD 1

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The prefix staphyl- means?

cluster

Appendages on a bacterium that allows it to attach to surfaces is?

fimbriae

Mycology is the study of?

Fungi

A sticky, gelatinous coating on bacteria that surrounds the cell wall is the?

glycocalyx

Another word for skin is?

integument

The three arrangements of bacteria are?

pairs, chains, clusters

Binary fission is a form of?

asexual reproduction

Bacteria reproduce by a process called?

binary fission

The prefix strepto- means?

chain

A thick-walled cell produced by bacteria to survive unfavorable conditions is the?

endospore

The study of fungi is called?

mycology

Genetic material in a protein coat would describe a __________________?

Virus

A virus that infects bacteria is called

bacteriophage

The four kingdoms are?

protista, plantae, animalia, fungi

What can kill endospores?

sterilization

Which is NOT a method of preparing a specimen for study under a microscope? A: Flushing B: Suspending C: Smearing D: Staining

A: Flushing

Which of the following is NOT one of the four kingdoms? A: Monera (Prokeryotae) B: Protista C: Plantae D: Fungi

A: Monera (prokeryotae)

What level of classification is the broadest, most general, and most comprehensive relative to the other classifications?

Domain

The three basic shapes of bacteria are?

coccus, bacillus, spirilla

What disease gave milkmaids immunity to smallpox?

cowpox

How many chromosomes do bacteria have?

one

Organisms that utilize decomposing matter as nutrients are?

saprotrophs

Plasmids are?

small circles of DNA separate from the main chromosome in bacteria

The process bacteria use to produce the endospore is?

sporulation

Who discovered penicillin?

Alexander Fleming

When bacteria have flagella on each end of the cell, that is known as?

Amphi

What is responsible for causing disease according to the Germ Theory of Disease?

Microorganisms

The correct way to write the name of the bacterium that causes gonorrhea is?

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

An organism that spreads disease is called a/n?

Vector

An unorganized coating on bacteria that is loosely attached to the cell wall is the?

Slime Layer

What level of classification is the most specific and exclusive relative to the other classifications?

Species

The Magic Bullet Theory, in context of this course, references that fateful day in Dealey Plaza that took the life of President John Kennedy. True or False?

False

A monotrichous bacteria has multiple flagella. True or False?

False

Which is not one of the 3 basic shapes of bacteria? A: Rod B: Spiral C: Sphere D: Bone-like

D: Bone-like

When bacteria have flagella over the entire cell, that is known as?

Peri


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