fisf

Names a type of monopole w Polyakov. Won 1999 Nobel for renormalization of Yang Mills fields by spontaneous symmetry breaking

't Hooft

Line separating outer space and Earth's atmosphere

Karman line

CDC42, Rac and Rho

Lamellipodia and filipodia (Actin) 

Damping of longitudinal space charge waves in plasmas

Landau 

Cross product of momentum and angular momentum minus product of a mass and constant paramter for force law

Laplace Runge Lenz vector

Collective excitation of an electrons spin structure in a crystal lattice

Magnon

Higher for neopentane than n pentane or isopentane

Melting point

Measured with Thiele tube or Fisher-Johns apparatus

Melting point

Gibbs Thomson eqn determines this value for nanoparticles or small crystals based on size 

Melting point 

Enthalpy vs Entropy 

Mollier diagram

Inhibit cyclooxygenases 

NSAID

Include fenamates and oxicams

NSAIDs

Forms ketones from primary or secondary nitroalkanes by deprotonation and hydrolysis. NO2 by product

Nef reaction 

Probabilty a system occupies a given microstate is its Boltzmann factor divided by this quantity 

Parition Function

Calculated by summing Boltzmann factors for all of a system's microstates

Partition function

In QM it can be written as the trace over the state space, ie the exponential of the negative thermodynamic beta times the hamiltonian

Partition function 

This parameter is 0 for noble gases. Denoted omega, negative log of reduced pressure vapor saturation minus 1 at a reduced temperature of .7

Pitzer's acentric factor

A connection between classical mechanics and quantum mechanics can be seen by using Dirac's rule of replacing this operation with the commutator

Poisson bracket

Adams-Williamson equation: velocity equal to sqrt(shear modulus/mass density)

S wave

Cannot cross the Gutenberg core-mantle discontunity: shadow zones provide evidence for liquid outer core

S wave

Give rise to Love waves through ixn w low-velocity surface zone

S wave

Set in Minkowski space

SR 

Employer of PIDE police lost colonies during Operation Vijay, where India annexed Goa

Salazar

Ions w charge opposite that of sol particles are capable of causing coagulation; or that coagulation power of electrolytes is directly proportional to valency of ions

Schulze-Hardy

Groups containing this element geminal or vicinal to hydroxyl groups rearrange to ethers in the Brook rearrangement

Silicon

Enols derivatives of ethers of this element are reacted with aldehydes or formates in the Mukiyama aldol reaction 

Silicon 

Transmetalation of groups from this element to palladium is in the Hiyama cross coupling

Silicon 

Electromagnetic fields in conductors cause this current density to decrease

Skin effect

Mean lifetime of muons in the Rossi-Hall and Frisch-Smith experiments

Special relativity 

Square root of bulk modulus divided by density

Speed of sound

Value of this quantity is 0 for singlet states and 1 for triplets

Spin

Szyskowski equation

Surface tension

A variant of this experiment shows entanglement by deleting information and is known as a quantum eraser

Young's double-slit 

Microelectrophoresis and electrophoretic light scattering are used ina form of titration in which it is a indicator 

Zeta potential

Electrical indicator of colloid stability

Zeta potential 

Measured at slipping plane of interfacial double layer 

Zeta potential 

Rapid coagulation or flocculation occur when it is between 0 and 5 mV

Zeta potential 

This correction factor decreases pressure by a factor equal to it multiplied by the number density squared. Value dependent on strength of intermolecular ixn

a parameter

Physical when caused by van der Waals forces or chemical when caused by covalent bonds

adsorption

Analyze 1S to 2S transition in its absorption spectrum to confirm CPT theorem

antihydrogen

Collect radioactive sodium in a penning trap in the ATRAP and ATHENA experiments

antihydrogen

Collides w hydrogen to form two gamma rays and two pions in a annhilation  reaction

antihydrogen

Its rarity is the subject of the baryon asymmetry problem

antihydrogen

Forskolin

cAMP

this type of polymerization links monomers one at a time&nbsp;<div>living is a type of this that lacks a termination rxn</div>

chain-growth or addition

CHSH inequality can be used to prove a theorem holding that the effects of this phenomenon violates Bell's inequality

entanglement

Entropy for it is given by the Von Neumann entropy for one of its reduced density matricies

entanglement

Dahl model

friction

Cholesteryl benzoate has two melting points

liquid crystal

Freedericksz transition

liquid crystal

When director is tilted with respect to layrs they are in the smectic C phase

liquid crystal

Whether or not their order parameter depends on presence of a solvent determines if they are thermotropic or lyotropic

liquid crystal

Distinctive butterfly rash and occurs 9x more frequently in females&nbsp;

lupus&nbsp;

A mixture with the lowest possible value for it is eutetic

melting point

Chemical potential is the conjugate variable of this quantity.&nbsp;

particle number

for f and g in one dimension, this operation is given by the partial of f with respect to q times the partial of g with respect to p minus the partial of f with respect to p times the partial of g with respect to q.

poisson bracket

Mutated Sc isoform of PrP is the only mammalian strain of them

prions

PSI+ and URE3 are strains found in yeast

prions

this type of polymerization occurs between substituent functional groups

step-growth

Expected value for this quantity is the negative partial derivative of the log of the partition function w respect to thermodynamic beta

total energy

If electron in 1s subshell of helium has a certain spin, the electron in the next energy state can have parallel (S=1, singlet, para) or antiparallel (S=2, triplet, ortho) spin

triplet state

For H atoms this is the product of the Laguerre polynomial and spherical harmonics

wavefunction

Product of the state ket with a position eigenket&nbsp;

wavefunction&nbsp;

In 3D has dimensions of length to -3/2 power

wavefunction<div><br /></div>

Arp 2/3

Actin

CapZ

Actin

Formin&nbsp;

Actin

Phalloidin and Cytochalasin&nbsp;

Actin

Coherent electron beams travel around opposite sides of a patch of magnetic flux accumulate a phase difference even though magnetic field along trajectory is 0

Aharonov-Bohm effect

An acylium ion and a phenolate of this element are formed as intermediates in the Fries rearrangement

Aluminum

A methylene bridge and Cl atom connect this element to Ti in Tebbe's reagent

Aluminum&nbsp;

Triangular lattices of interactions with this property result in geometrical frustration according to a model where it exists if all the ixn terms J_ij are negative

Antiferromagnetism

At RT, Cr is the only pure element with this property but it becomes paramagnetic avove the Neeltemperature

Antiferromagnetism&nbsp;

Occurs in Mn-Ni and Mn-Pt alloys

Antiferromagnetism&nbsp;

Spin polarized STM

Antiferromagnetism&nbsp;

Classify ring closures according to number of atoms, exo/endo, and tet/trig/dig&nbsp;

Baldwin's rules

Enediyne heated in presence of hydrogen donor to generate benzene

Bergman cyclization&nbsp;

GFE of this process is proportional to 1-1/relative permeability when modeled as the energy to bring an ion from infinity into a continuous dielectric

Born Equation

PDEs that give a necessary and sufficient condition for a complex function to be holomorphic are named for him and Riemann

Cauchy

His sequences converge inside complete metric spaces

Cauchy&nbsp;

Cantor set has this property because it only contains boundary points

Closure

Subspace is compact if and only if it is bounded and has this property according to the Heine-Borel theorem

Closure

A sequence of real valued continuous functions defined on a finite bounded interval w this property has a uniformly convergent subsequence according to the Arzela-Ascoli theorem

Closure&nbsp;

Cantor's intersection theorem begins by considering a decreasing sequence of nonempty bounded sets with this property

Closure&nbsp;

Property of topological spaces equivalent to being closed and bounded

Compact

Heine Borel theorem

Compact&nbsp;

first of Hilbert's problems is this conjecture, which was shown to be undecidable under the ZFC axioms. It asserts that there exists no set with cardinality between that of the natural numbers and the real numbers

Continuum hypothesis

Alternative to Spearman's rho, which is based on ranks

Correlation coefficients

In this guy's gauge, div of vector potential is zero

Coulomb

Expectation value of any observable of a system is equal to the trace of the product of the observable's operator with this matrix

Density matrix&nbsp;

gravity is as weak as it is because the universal gravitational constant is actually inversely proportional to the age of the universe

Dirac Large Numbers

this theorem states that the expectation values of the position and momentum operators obey Newton's classical laws of motion

Ehrenfest's theorem &nbsp;

Two values related to each other by 8 pi h *f^3/c^3 and are sometimes joined by absorption. Probabilities of stimulated and spontaneous emission

Einstein coefficients&nbsp;

Peres Horodecki criterion: occurs when one eigenvalue of the joint density matrix's partial transpose is negative

Entanglement&nbsp;

Temperature:_______::Particle number:________

Entropy &nbsp;- &nbsp;Chemical potential

Superheated water melts sulfur found in crystal deposits and the molten sulfur is recovered through the middle of three tubes

Frasch process

This phenomenon causes head loss proportional to the flow velocity squared divided by the hydraulic diameter and multiplied by the pipe length as well as a value describing this phenomenon named for Darcy

Friction

Aharonov Bohm demonstrates physical invariance under this operation. One adds grad of a function to vector potential and subtracts time derivative of the same function from scalar potential

Gauge transformation

mixing together two samples of identical gases appears to increase their total entropy

Gibbs paradox

Inbreeding coefficient is 1- observed frequency of heterozygotes over the heterozygote frequency from this model

Hardy WEinberg