fisf
Names a type of monopole w Polyakov. Won 1999 Nobel for renormalization of Yang Mills fields by spontaneous symmetry breaking
't Hooft
Line separating outer space and Earth's atmosphere
Karman line
CDC42, Rac and Rho
Lamellipodia and filipodia (Actin)
Damping of longitudinal space charge waves in plasmas
Landau
Cross product of momentum and angular momentum minus product of a mass and constant paramter for force law
Laplace Runge Lenz vector
Collective excitation of an electrons spin structure in a crystal lattice
Magnon
Higher for neopentane than n pentane or isopentane
Melting point
Measured with Thiele tube or Fisher-Johns apparatus
Melting point
Gibbs Thomson eqn determines this value for nanoparticles or small crystals based on size
Melting point
Enthalpy vs Entropy
Mollier diagram
Inhibit cyclooxygenases
NSAID
Include fenamates and oxicams
NSAIDs
Forms ketones from primary or secondary nitroalkanes by deprotonation and hydrolysis. NO2 by product
Nef reaction
Probabilty a system occupies a given microstate is its Boltzmann factor divided by this quantity
Parition Function
Calculated by summing Boltzmann factors for all of a system's microstates
Partition function
In QM it can be written as the trace over the state space, ie the exponential of the negative thermodynamic beta times the hamiltonian
Partition function
This parameter is 0 for noble gases. Denoted omega, negative log of reduced pressure vapor saturation minus 1 at a reduced temperature of .7
Pitzer's acentric factor
A connection between classical mechanics and quantum mechanics can be seen by using Dirac's rule of replacing this operation with the commutator
Poisson bracket
Adams-Williamson equation: velocity equal to sqrt(shear modulus/mass density)
S wave
Cannot cross the Gutenberg core-mantle discontunity: shadow zones provide evidence for liquid outer core
S wave
Give rise to Love waves through ixn w low-velocity surface zone
S wave
Set in Minkowski space
SR
Employer of PIDE police lost colonies during Operation Vijay, where India annexed Goa
Salazar
Ions w charge opposite that of sol particles are capable of causing coagulation; or that coagulation power of electrolytes is directly proportional to valency of ions
Schulze-Hardy
Groups containing this element geminal or vicinal to hydroxyl groups rearrange to ethers in the Brook rearrangement
Silicon
Enols derivatives of ethers of this element are reacted with aldehydes or formates in the Mukiyama aldol reaction
Silicon
Transmetalation of groups from this element to palladium is in the Hiyama cross coupling
Silicon
Electromagnetic fields in conductors cause this current density to decrease
Skin effect
Mean lifetime of muons in the Rossi-Hall and Frisch-Smith experiments
Special relativity
Square root of bulk modulus divided by density
Speed of sound
Value of this quantity is 0 for singlet states and 1 for triplets
Spin
Szyskowski equation
Surface tension
A variant of this experiment shows entanglement by deleting information and is known as a quantum eraser
Young's double-slit
Microelectrophoresis and electrophoretic light scattering are used ina form of titration in which it is a indicator
Zeta potential
Electrical indicator of colloid stability
Zeta potential
Measured at slipping plane of interfacial double layer
Zeta potential
Rapid coagulation or flocculation occur when it is between 0 and 5 mV
Zeta potential
This correction factor decreases pressure by a factor equal to it multiplied by the number density squared. Value dependent on strength of intermolecular ixn
a parameter
Physical when caused by van der Waals forces or chemical when caused by covalent bonds
adsorption
Analyze 1S to 2S transition in its absorption spectrum to confirm CPT theorem
antihydrogen
Collect radioactive sodium in a penning trap in the ATRAP and ATHENA experiments
antihydrogen
Collides w hydrogen to form two gamma rays and two pions in a annhilation reaction
antihydrogen
Its rarity is the subject of the baryon asymmetry problem
antihydrogen
Forskolin
cAMP
this type of polymerization links monomers one at a time <div>living is a type of this that lacks a termination rxn</div>
chain-growth or addition
CHSH inequality can be used to prove a theorem holding that the effects of this phenomenon violates Bell's inequality
entanglement
Entropy for it is given by the Von Neumann entropy for one of its reduced density matricies
entanglement
Dahl model
friction
Cholesteryl benzoate has two melting points
liquid crystal
Freedericksz transition
liquid crystal
When director is tilted with respect to layrs they are in the smectic C phase
liquid crystal
Whether or not their order parameter depends on presence of a solvent determines if they are thermotropic or lyotropic
liquid crystal
Distinctive butterfly rash and occurs 9x more frequently in females
lupus
A mixture with the lowest possible value for it is eutetic
melting point
Chemical potential is the conjugate variable of this quantity.
particle number
for f and g in one dimension, this operation is given by the partial of f with respect to q times the partial of g with respect to p minus the partial of f with respect to p times the partial of g with respect to q.
poisson bracket
Mutated Sc isoform of PrP is the only mammalian strain of them
prions
PSI+ and URE3 are strains found in yeast
prions
this type of polymerization occurs between substituent functional groups
step-growth
Expected value for this quantity is the negative partial derivative of the log of the partition function w respect to thermodynamic beta
total energy
If electron in 1s subshell of helium has a certain spin, the electron in the next energy state can have parallel (S=1, singlet, para) or antiparallel (S=2, triplet, ortho) spin
triplet state
For H atoms this is the product of the Laguerre polynomial and spherical harmonics
wavefunction
Product of the state ket with a position eigenket
wavefunction
In 3D has dimensions of length to -3/2 power
wavefunction<div><br /></div>
Arp 2/3
Actin
CapZ
Actin
Formin
Actin
Phalloidin and Cytochalasin
Actin
Coherent electron beams travel around opposite sides of a patch of magnetic flux accumulate a phase difference even though magnetic field along trajectory is 0
Aharonov-Bohm effect
An acylium ion and a phenolate of this element are formed as intermediates in the Fries rearrangement
Aluminum
A methylene bridge and Cl atom connect this element to Ti in Tebbe's reagent
Aluminum
Triangular lattices of interactions with this property result in geometrical frustration according to a model where it exists if all the ixn terms J_ij are negative
Antiferromagnetism
At RT, Cr is the only pure element with this property but it becomes paramagnetic avove the Neeltemperature
Antiferromagnetism
Occurs in Mn-Ni and Mn-Pt alloys
Antiferromagnetism
Spin polarized STM
Antiferromagnetism
Classify ring closures according to number of atoms, exo/endo, and tet/trig/dig
Baldwin's rules
Enediyne heated in presence of hydrogen donor to generate benzene
Bergman cyclization
GFE of this process is proportional to 1-1/relative permeability when modeled as the energy to bring an ion from infinity into a continuous dielectric
Born Equation
PDEs that give a necessary and sufficient condition for a complex function to be holomorphic are named for him and Riemann
Cauchy
His sequences converge inside complete metric spaces
Cauchy
Cantor set has this property because it only contains boundary points
Closure
Subspace is compact if and only if it is bounded and has this property according to the Heine-Borel theorem
Closure
A sequence of real valued continuous functions defined on a finite bounded interval w this property has a uniformly convergent subsequence according to the Arzela-Ascoli theorem
Closure
Cantor's intersection theorem begins by considering a decreasing sequence of nonempty bounded sets with this property
Closure
Property of topological spaces equivalent to being closed and bounded
Compact
Heine Borel theorem
Compact
first of Hilbert's problems is this conjecture, which was shown to be undecidable under the ZFC axioms. It asserts that there exists no set with cardinality between that of the natural numbers and the real numbers
Continuum hypothesis
Alternative to Spearman's rho, which is based on ranks
Correlation coefficients
In this guy's gauge, div of vector potential is zero
Coulomb
Expectation value of any observable of a system is equal to the trace of the product of the observable's operator with this matrix
Density matrix
gravity is as weak as it is because the universal gravitational constant is actually inversely proportional to the age of the universe
Dirac Large Numbers
this theorem states that the expectation values of the position and momentum operators obey Newton's classical laws of motion
Ehrenfest's theorem
Two values related to each other by 8 pi h *f^3/c^3 and are sometimes joined by absorption. Probabilities of stimulated and spontaneous emission
Einstein coefficients
Peres Horodecki criterion: occurs when one eigenvalue of the joint density matrix's partial transpose is negative
Entanglement
Temperature:_______::Particle number:________
Entropy - Chemical potential
Superheated water melts sulfur found in crystal deposits and the molten sulfur is recovered through the middle of three tubes
Frasch process
This phenomenon causes head loss proportional to the flow velocity squared divided by the hydraulic diameter and multiplied by the pipe length as well as a value describing this phenomenon named for Darcy
Friction
Aharonov Bohm demonstrates physical invariance under this operation. One adds grad of a function to vector potential and subtracts time derivative of the same function from scalar potential
Gauge transformation
mixing together two samples of identical gases appears to increase their total entropy
Gibbs paradox
Inbreeding coefficient is 1- observed frequency of heterozygotes over the heterozygote frequency from this model
Hardy WEinberg