French-double object pronouns

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when using double object pronouns with affirmitive commands, what comes first?

the verb

you (informal) give it to me

tu me le donnes

go there (tu)

vas-y!

give it to them

donne-le-leur

give me 10

donnez m'en dix

the pronoun EN replaces

a phrase that begins with de, du, des

the pronoun Y replaces:

a phrase that begins with à, chez, dans, en, or sur

what should you do when writing an affirmative command in the "tu" form with y or en?

add an s to the end of the verb (if its not there already)

when the PC is used with double object pronouns, the past participle...

agrees in gender and number with the direct object

she has one

elle en a un

they're buying some

elles en achètent

some

en

He bought them (feminine) for her

il les lui achetées

he sends it to me

il me l'envoyer

he gives it (feminine) to me

il me la donne

he gives it (masculine) to me

il me le donne

he gives them to me

il me les donne

there are 10

il y en a dix

they give it (masculine) to me

ils/elles me le donnent

I bought a lot

j'en ai acheté beaucoup

I went there (feminine)

j'y suis allée

I give it (masculine) to them

je le leur donne

I gave (pc) it to him/her

je le lui ai donné

I give it (masculine) to him/her

je le lui donne

I'm not going to have any

je ne vais pas en prendre

I am going to give it to her (infinitive form)

je vais le lui donner

affirmative command double object pronoun structure: first column

le, la, l', les

object pronouns in the second column

le, la, l', les

object pronouns in the third column

lui, leur

eat apples! (tu)

mange des pommes!

eat some! (tu)

manges-en!

object pronouns in the first column

me, te, nous, vous

affirmative command double object pronoun structure: second column

moi, toi, nous, vous, lui, leur

we give it (masculine) to me

nous me le donnons

you (formal) give it to me

vous me le donnez

there

y


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