G Unit 4 1 Bill of Rights Amendment 1-10 Substantive, procedural, unenumberated rights
first amendment
"freedom of expression" speech press assembly petition religion
procedural rights civil action is 7th amendment for a case being sued
7th amendment procedureal right
It has been objected also against a bill of rights, that, by enumerating particular exceptions to the grant of power, it would disparage those rights which were not placed in that enumeration, and it might follow by implication, that those rights which were not singled out, were intended to be assigned into the hands of the general government, and were consequently insecure. What fear does Madison express in this passage? Any rights that are not listed will not be protected. A bill of rights would give too much power to the government. Any rights that are not listed will be assumed to be protected. A bill of rights would provide citizens with too many liberties
Any rights that are not listed will not be protected.
What is the primary difference between Jefferson's and Madison's beliefs about the Bill of Rights? Jefferson believed that a bill of rights was unnecessary, while Madison believed that it was necessary. Madison believed that it was important to have a bill of rights to protect against the majority. Jefferson believed that that the federal system would protect rights without a bill of rights. Madison disagreed with Jefferson's belief that a bill of rights would protect citizens.
Madison disagreed with Jefferson's belief that a bill of rights would protect citizens.
It has been objected also against a bill of rights, that, by enumerating particular exceptions to the grant of power, it would disparage those rights which were not placed in that enumeration, and it might follow by implication, that those rights which were not singled out, were intended to be assigned into the hands of the general government, and were consequently insecure. Which amendment addresses Madison's concern that unenumerated rights must be protected? First Amendment Third Amendment Fifth Amendment Ninth Amendment
Ninth Amendment
Bill of Rights
promise, congress guaranteed to us it is a seperate document that goes with the constituion that has ten amendments that protect our rights
Procedural rights
protect citizens in the justice systme court system
Third amendment
protection against housing troops
these amedments recognize the people have natural rights they protect citizens from government violations of their rights
civil liberities in bill of rights
9th
protects any rights that are not specifically mentioned in the constitution or Bill of Rights
how does the bill of rights protect thier civil liberites accused person in justice system these procedural rights help protect their civil liberities
procedural rights in case of an accused person
1791 ratified in two years after constitution was
added
substantive rights
are fundamental rights that belong to all citizens ntural rights guaranteed to all citizens
Civil liberities in preamble
are the rights guaranteed by the bill of rights
two years after constitution was written
bill of rights written
the state of being subject only to laws established for the good of the community, especially with regard to freedom of action and speech. individual rights protected by law from unjust governmental or other interference.
civil liberities
The powers not [given] to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people. —Constitution of the United States, Amendment X The Tenth Amendment was added to the Bill of Rights because the framers believed in the principle of: giving all power to a central government. controlling civil liberties. establishing federalism. limiting citizen's rights.
establishing federalism sharing power state and federal governments this is how the U.S. government was built
procedural rights in criminal system like a murder trail big trial
fourth fifth sixth eighth to protect accused citizen civil action seventh
third
freedom from housing soilders
first
freedom of expresssion
Bill of Rights protect civil liberties with the first three rights of amendments substantive rights
freedom of exspression, right to bear arms, property
First the omission of a bill of rights providing clearly & without the aid of sophisms for freedom of religion, freedom of the press, protection against standing armies, restriction against monopolies, the eternal & unremitting force of the habeas corpus laws. Which of the rights listed by Jefferson is included in the First Amendment? Check all that apply. freedom of religion freedom of the press protection against standing armies restriction against monopolies the right to habeas corpus
freedom of religion freedom of the press
procedural rights
have to do with justice systme
The bill of rights begin with a preamable
introduction
Sample response: Jefferson believed that a Bill of Rights was necessary to protect civil liberties and that, without a list of protected rights, the government could abuse its power. As a result, the Bill of Rights protects personal expression and property and legal rights. Madison, on the other hand, thought listing specific rights could ultimately limit the unmentioned rights that also needed to be protected. His concerns were answered by the inclusion of the Ninth and Tenth Amendments, which address the rights not specifically listed in the Constitution.
jefferson madison on bill of rights why they influence goernment
Third Amendment shows the importance of property rights to the framers
no soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the owner, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law constitution of the U.S. amendment 111
second amendment says a well regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed constitution of the U.S. amendment II
protects the right to own weapon- defend home territory
8th
protects them from cruel and unusual punishment just because they think you committed a crime doesn't mean they can torture you into a confession
Bill of rights the preaamble to the Bill of rights states the
purpose of the document
10th
reserves power for states and for the people
6th
right to a lawyer and to call witnesses
7th
right to a trail by jury in civil cases
6th
right to counsel if you can't afford an attorney one will be provided for them also speedy trail in front of peers and witness called in their defense
second
right to own a weapon
second amendment
right to own and bear weapons
8th
right to protection against cruel punishment
4th 5th
right to protection against illegal searches right to avoid testifying against one's self
unenumberated rights
rights that might not specifically mentioned directly are not listed directly in constitution we didn't write it down you still have them these rights
5th protects from
self-incrimination you can plead the 5th dont have to testify against youself or say anything
1789 Madison DRAFTED a series of amendments to the constitution- many states voted that a bill of rights be added
several states wanted greater protection for individuals liberties ten of these amendments were ratified by the states they became known as the Bill of rights
first amendment second amendment third amendment
substantive rights
procedural rights civil action is 7th amendment for a case being sued
sued seventh amendment
went to the whole nation extended civil liberietes of the bill rights to the
the US states
9th amendment just because we didn't write them down doesnt mean you dont have them
the enumeration in the constitution of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people constitution of the U.S. Amendment 1X
10th if it doesn't specifically say in the constitution or the bill of rights that the federal government has power defaults and the states or the people no where does it say the constitution that the federal government is going to give you a drivers license when you turn 16 so the states said okay they will give it to you its from state you live in
the powers not delegated to the U.S. by the Constitution nor prohibited by it to the states are reserved to the states respectively or to the people constitution of the U.S. amendment X
The Conventions of a number of the States, having at the time of their adopting the Constitution, expressed a desire, in order to prevent . . . abuse of its powers, that further . . . restrictive clauses should be added. According to this excerpt, what was the main purpose of ratifying the Bill of Rights? to adopt the Constitution to prevent the abuse of powers to create a convention to restrict rights
to prevent the abuse of powers
9th 10th
unenumerated rights
9th, 10th
unenumerated rights
4th
unreasonable search and seizure must have a warrant based on proable cause
The conventions of a number of states, having at the time of their adopting the constitution expressed a desire in order to prevent...abuse of its powers, that further...restrictive clauses should be added. constitution of the U.S. preabmle to the bill of rights
wanted to prevent mis use of government increase public confidence it achieves this thru its ten amendments