G Unit 4 1 Bill of Rights Amendment 1-10 Substantive, procedural, unenumberated rights

first amendment

"freedom of expression" speech press assembly petition religion

procedural rights civil action is 7th amendment for a case being sued

7th amendment procedureal right

It has been objected also against a bill of rights, that, by enumerating particular exceptions to the grant of power, it would disparage those rights which were not placed in that enumeration, and it might follow by implication, that those rights which were not singled out, were intended to be assigned into the hands of the general government, and were consequently insecure. What fear does Madison express in this passage? Any rights that are not listed will not be protected. A bill of rights would give too much power to the government. Any rights that are not listed will be assumed to be protected. A bill of rights would provide citizens with too many liberties

Any rights that are not listed will not be protected.

What is the primary difference between Jefferson's and Madison's beliefs about the Bill of Rights? Jefferson believed that a bill of rights was unnecessary, while Madison believed that it was necessary. Madison believed that it was important to have a bill of rights to protect against the majority. Jefferson believed that that the federal system would protect rights without a bill of rights. Madison disagreed with Jefferson's belief that a bill of rights would protect citizens.

Madison disagreed with Jefferson's belief that a bill of rights would protect citizens.

It has been objected also against a bill of rights, that, by enumerating particular exceptions to the grant of power, it would disparage those rights which were not placed in that enumeration, and it might follow by implication, that those rights which were not singled out, were intended to be assigned into the hands of the general government, and were consequently insecure. Which amendment addresses Madison's concern that unenumerated rights must be protected? First Amendment Third Amendment Fifth Amendment Ninth Amendment

Ninth Amendment

Bill of Rights

promise, congress guaranteed to us it is a seperate document that goes with the constituion that has ten amendments that protect our rights

Procedural rights

protect citizens in the justice systme court system

Third amendment

protection against housing troops

these amedments recognize the people have natural rights they protect citizens from government violations of their rights

civil liberities in bill of rights

9th

protects any rights that are not specifically mentioned in the constitution or Bill of Rights

how does the bill of rights protect thier civil liberites accused person in justice system these procedural rights help protect their civil liberities

procedural rights in case of an accused person

1791 ratified in two years after constitution was

added

substantive rights

are fundamental rights that belong to all citizens ntural rights guaranteed to all citizens

Civil liberities in preamble

are the rights guaranteed by the bill of rights

two years after constitution was written

bill of rights written

the state of being subject only to laws established for the good of the community, especially with regard to freedom of action and speech. individual rights protected by law from unjust governmental or other interference.

civil liberities

The powers not [given] to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people. —Constitution of the United States, Amendment X The Tenth Amendment was added to the Bill of Rights because the framers believed in the principle of: giving all power to a central government. controlling civil liberties. establishing federalism. limiting citizen's rights.

establishing federalism sharing power state and federal governments this is how the U.S. government was built

procedural rights in criminal system like a murder trail big trial

fourth fifth sixth eighth to protect accused citizen civil action seventh

third

freedom from housing soilders

first

freedom of expresssion

Bill of Rights protect civil liberties with the first three rights of amendments substantive rights

freedom of exspression, right to bear arms, property

First the omission of a bill of rights providing clearly & without the aid of sophisms for freedom of religion, freedom of the press, protection against standing armies, restriction against monopolies, the eternal & unremitting force of the habeas corpus laws. Which of the rights listed by Jefferson is included in the First Amendment? Check all that apply. freedom of religion freedom of the press protection against standing armies restriction against monopolies the right to habeas corpus

freedom of religion freedom of the press

procedural rights

have to do with justice systme

The bill of rights begin with a preamable

introduction

Sample response: Jefferson believed that a Bill of Rights was necessary to protect civil liberties and that, without a list of protected rights, the government could abuse its power. As a result, the Bill of Rights protects personal expression and property and legal rights. Madison, on the other hand, thought listing specific rights could ultimately limit the unmentioned rights that also needed to be protected. His concerns were answered by the inclusion of the Ninth and Tenth Amendments, which address the rights not specifically listed in the Constitution.

jefferson madison on bill of rights why they influence goernment

Third Amendment shows the importance of property rights to the framers

no soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the owner, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law constitution of the U.S. amendment 111

second amendment says a well regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed constitution of the U.S. amendment II

protects the right to own weapon- defend home territory

8th

protects them from cruel and unusual punishment just because they think you committed a crime doesn't mean they can torture you into a confession

Bill of rights the preaamble to the Bill of rights states the

purpose of the document

10th

reserves power for states and for the people

6th

right to a lawyer and to call witnesses

7th

right to a trail by jury in civil cases

6th

right to counsel if you can't afford an attorney one will be provided for them also speedy trail in front of peers and witness called in their defense

second

right to own a weapon

second amendment

right to own and bear weapons

8th

right to protection against cruel punishment

4th 5th

right to protection against illegal searches right to avoid testifying against one's self

unenumberated rights

rights that might not specifically mentioned directly are not listed directly in constitution we didn't write it down you still have them these rights

5th protects from

self-incrimination you can plead the 5th dont have to testify against youself or say anything

1789 Madison DRAFTED a series of amendments to the constitution- many states voted that a bill of rights be added

several states wanted greater protection for individuals liberties ten of these amendments were ratified by the states they became known as the Bill of rights

first amendment second amendment third amendment

substantive rights

procedural rights civil action is 7th amendment for a case being sued

sued seventh amendment

went to the whole nation extended civil liberietes of the bill rights to the

the US states

9th amendment just because we didn't write them down doesnt mean you dont have them

the enumeration in the constitution of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people constitution of the U.S. Amendment 1X

10th if it doesn't specifically say in the constitution or the bill of rights that the federal government has power defaults and the states or the people no where does it say the constitution that the federal government is going to give you a drivers license when you turn 16 so the states said okay they will give it to you its from state you live in

the powers not delegated to the U.S. by the Constitution nor prohibited by it to the states are reserved to the states respectively or to the people constitution of the U.S. amendment X

The Conventions of a number of the States, having at the time of their adopting the Constitution, expressed a desire, in order to prevent . . . abuse of its powers, that further . . . restrictive clauses should be added. According to this excerpt, what was the main purpose of ratifying the Bill of Rights? to adopt the Constitution to prevent the abuse of powers to create a convention to restrict rights

to prevent the abuse of powers

9th 10th

unenumerated rights

9th, 10th

unenumerated rights

4th

unreasonable search and seizure must have a warrant based on proable cause

The conventions of a number of states, having at the time of their adopting the constitution expressed a desire in order to prevent...abuse of its powers, that further...restrictive clauses should be added. constitution of the U.S. preabmle to the bill of rights

wanted to prevent mis use of government increase public confidence it achieves this thru its ten amendments