GB 350 Chapter 3
-When organizational operations benefit society and the bottom line -Based on the belief that business and social stakes are increasingly intertwined
"shared value"
____% of consumers want to easily find information about company values and socially responsible efforts
60%
Making efforts to educate employees about regulatory compliance can reduce fines by up to _____%.
95%
What are the 4 regulatory bodies charged with ensuring legal marketing tactics?
CPSC, FDA, FCC, FTC
_____ is "Good for Business"
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
-Prohibits U.S. Corporations from making illegal payments to public officials of foreign governments -Beyond money, and includes "items of value" -Applies to foreign subsidiaries of U.S. companies
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)
Expands the obligations of boards, requiring them to consider environmental and social factors, as well as the financial interests of shareholders. This gives directors and officers the legal protection to pursue a mission and consider the impact their business has on society and the environment.
benefit corporations
For-profit entities seeking a mission to balance economic goals with environmental and/or social goals
benefit corporations
-Reviews mergers and acquisitions -Challenges anti-competitive conduct and promotes competition -Provides information and holds conferences and workshops on competition issues
bureau of competition
What are the 3 bureaus of the FTC?
bureau of competition, bureau of economics, bureau of consumer protection
-Enforces federal laws that protect consumers -Empowers consumers with information -Communicates with consumers
bureau of consumer protection
Provides economic analysis and support to antitrust and consumer protection investigations
bureau of economics
Cooperative marketing efforts between a for-profit firm and a non-profit organization
cause-relate marketing
Who is the most protected segment?
children
-Helps employees identify acceptable business practices -Helps control behavior internally -Avoids confusion in decision making -Facilitates discussion among employees about right and wrong
code of ethics
Guidelines to help marketing managers and other employees make better decisions
code of ethics
"the invisible set of rules which guides behavior inside a company, and therefore it's the foundation which business results rest on"
company culture
Protects the health and safety of consumers in and around their homes
consumer product safety commission (CPSC)
Situation-specific and time-oriented; should be expressed and available to all organizational members
ethics
What are 6 modes of social control?
ethics, law, formal/informal groups, self-regulation, media, active consumers
Who is not exempt from ethics training and resources?
executive management
Regulates interstate and international communication by radio, wire, television, satellite, and cable
federal communication commission
Prevents persons or corporations from using unfair methods of competition in commerce
federal trade commission (FTC)
Enforces regulations against selling and distribution adulterated, misbranded, or hazardous food and drug products
food and drug administration (FDA)
What are 2 motivations for self-regulation?
foster consumer trust and confidence and avoid future legal intervention
Ethics training and resources are often too _______ or _________ for employees to reasonably follow
generic or lengthy
"posits that people and organizations exist within larger institutional environments with taken-for-granted social, cultural, and symbolic meaning systems that define their social reality"
industrial theory
Rules as to what is good or bad; developed as a result of cultural values and norms; considered a foundation of ethical behavior; enduring across situations
morals
What are the 5 norms the FTC has identified for the ethical use of consumer information?
notice, consent, access, security, enforcement
What type of companies are Americans much more likely to buy from?
purpose-driven companies
What has the FCPA been criticized for?
putting U.S. businesses at a competitive disadvantage
Any means used to maintain behavioral norms (standards of proper or acceptable behavior) and regulate conflict
social control
Businesses that engage in socially responsible business practices tend to outperform their competitors
sustainability theory
What is cause-related marketing's (CRM) distinguishing characteristic?
the cooperation between a for-profit firm and a non-profit organization
What are 6 factors influencing tendencies to behave unethically?
-extent of ethical problems with the organization -top management's actions on ethics -potential magnitude of the consequences -number of people to be affected -social consensus -probability of harmful outcome
What are 2 benefits of CRM?
-for-profit gets image boost -non-profit gets awareness and resources
What 4 things does effective CSR do to overcome skepticism that the organization is just trying to make a profit?
-having a real impact -being authentic -telling a relevant story -aligning with the company's business