gensoc intro
convention on the elimination of discrimination against women
Philippines is committed by being signatory at __________________________ known as international bill on rights of women
magna carta of women
RA 9710
Sustainable development goals
affordable and clean energy
gender responsive
aimed at promoting gender equality and eliminating discrimination in development
gender and development
alternative for women in development; not concerned specifically with women but with the way society assign roles, responsibilities and expectations to both men and women
gender and development
any development perspective that is participatory and empowering, equitable, sustainable, free from violence, respectful of human rights, supportive of self- determination and actualization of human potentials; seeks to achieve gender equality as fundamental value that should be reflected in development choices
gender and development
approach was developed with the idea of improving the development model by removing disparties of social , economic, and political balances between men and women as a precondition for achieving people centered development
women in development
approached emphasized women's right to development, recognition of women's economic role in national economies and gave voice to women in developing countries
stereotypes
baseless assumptions about the characteristics, attributes, and behaviors of members of a certain grous and most of them are sociocultural beliefs
gender identity
can be affected by social various factors and may aLSO APPEAR DIFFERENT from one's society to another depending on the way the members of society evaluate and understand these unique roles and attributed one as female or male
gender identity
can be influenced by from the ethnic origin of the group, their traditional practices, and beliefs as salient framework of their cultural background
Sustainable development goals
clean water and sanitation
Sustainable development goals
climate action
millennium development goals
combat HIV/AIDS, malaria and other disease
gender role assignment, gender bias, gender discrimination
common concepts in gender before gender and development
Sustainable development goals
decent work and economic growth
millennium development goals
develop globe partnership for development
Ability to provide for basic necessities, ability to become persons with identity, dignity and self- worth, ability to exercise freedom and responsibility
development aims to fulfill 3 basic human needs
millennium development goals
ensure environment sustainability
millennium development goals
eradicate extreme poverty
social relations analysis
exposes the social dimensions of hierarchical power relations embedded in social institutions; determines influence on the relative position of men and women in society.
family, school, media, religion
factors that affects gender stereotyping and other issues in gender
-United nations charter of 1945 -universal declaration of human rights (1948)
first official worldwide recognition of women's equality and non discrimination on the basis on sex
late 1960s
focus was on women's reproductive roles
gender roles
focuses on social construction of identities within the household; it also reveals the expectations from maleness and femaleness in their relative access to resources
compliance
general appropriations act states that government should have GAD programs
5%
general appropriations act states that government should have GAD programs which at least _____________ of total budget should be alloted
Sustainable development goals
good health and well being
first world conference for women (Mexico 1974) UN decade for women 1976-85 promotion of WID
important events in 70's and 80's
millennium development goals
improve maternal health
Sustainable development goals
industries innovation and infrastructure
mainstreaming
integrating gender into development planning in all sectors of society requires a uniform understanding various concepts
shifts towards GAD mainstreaming, addresses practical gender needs of women, promotes access to employment and income and basic services, removing disparties in social, economical and political balances between men and women, " integrate gender awareness and competence into mainstream development
late 80s-90s and ongoing
gender blindness
led to neglect of concerns particular to women, neglect redressed through affirmative action in which women are given the advantage to catch up in areas where they have fallen behind
Sustainable development goals
life below water
Philippine Development Plan
malasakit, patuloy sa pagunlad, gender and develoment
gender
more than a mental construct but a tangible structural feature of society which provides significance to society to device appropriate social control among its members
Sustainable development goals
no poverty
discrimination
overt negative behaviors towards a person based on his or her membership in a group
Sustainable development goals
partnership for goals
Sustainable development goals
peace, justice and strong institutions
millennium development goals/ Sustainable development goals
promote gender equality and empower women
capacity to do and capacity to be
quality of life involves
compliance and commitment
rationale of GAD
millennium development goals
reduce child mortality
Sustainable development goals
reduce inequalities
sexism
refers to any bias against an individual or group based on individual's or group's sex
sex
refers to biological distinction of being male and female
Sustainable development goals
responsible consumption and production
prejudice
set of unreasonable attitudes, more likely unfavorable towards members of a particular group
members have higher life expectancy, enjoy higher quality of life, expanding range of choices of people
signs of development in a society
gender
simply a casual notion of distinction as male or female, man or women and boy or girl
gender
strongly believed is evidently a social construct which resulted from sociocultural influences along the process of an individual's development
Sustainable development goals
sustainable cities and communities
development
sustained capacity to achieve a better life
gender discrimination
term or behavior associated to sexism against an individual as indicative stereotyped beliefs against women in particular
70s and 80s
the year marked new paradigm shift in which the debate moved women not just their inclusion but extended the domestic sphere of women's role a wives and mothers
gender as compared to sex, mainstreaming itself
various concepts for mainstreaming
Sustainable development goals
zero hunger
1987 Philippine Constitution article 2 section 14
"the state recognize the role of women in nation building and shall promote the fundamental equality before the law of women and men
men before gender and development
-dominant -always work in science, engineering and technical fields -in charge, always at the top -tell wives what to do -lazy and messy
women before gender and development
-submissive -supposed to have clean jobs -responsible in raising children -never in charge -make less money than man
united nation charter 1945 and the universal declaration of human rights, women's equality and non discrimination on the basis on sex, focus on women's reproductive roles, "Increase women's political participation and harness their labour capacities to meet national development"
40s-60s
first world conference for women in mexico, UN decade for women in 1976-1985, addresses to and control over factors of production and decision making, "development should empower women and men to greater self-reliance and assertion of own capabilities"
70s -80s
millennium development goals
ACHIEVE Universal PRIMARY EDUCATION
gender roles and social relations analysis
GAD two major frameworks