Hazmat

what should emergency response info include?

1-Must include info on the shipping name of the hazardous materials 2-Risks to health, fire, explosion 3-Initial methods of handling spills, fires, and leaks of the materials

What symbol indicates Marine Pollutant?

Any bulk packages of a marine pollutant must display the marine pollutant marking: White triangle with a fish and an "X" though the fish. It is NOT a placard but must be displayed on outside of vehicle. A notation must be make on the shipping papers near the description of the material: "MARINE POLLUTANT"

Name hazardous class 3?

Flammable liquids

What is listed in column 2 in a Hazardous Materials Table?

It lists the proper shipping names and descriptions of regulated materials in alphabetical order, regular type. Names shown in italics are not proper shipping names

What is (G)?

It means the hazardous material described in column 2 is a GENERIC shipping name. A generic shipping name must be accompanied by a technical name on the shipper paper. A technical name is a specific chemical that makes the product hazardous

what does the numbers 1-6 in column 7 means?

It means the hazardous material is a POISON INHALATION HAZARD(PIH) PIH material have special requirements for shipping papers, marking, and placards

should a non-hazardous material be described using a hazard class or identification number?

NO...

where must the total quantity appear on shipping paper?

appear before or after the basic description. The packaging type and unit of measurement may be abbreviated 10ctns, Paint,3, UN1263, PG II, 500lbs

attach the appropriate placards to the vehicle before you drive it. when are you only allowed to move an improperly placarded vehicle?

during an emergency in order to protect life or property

What is an example of hazardous class 3?

gasoline

On a Hazardous Materials Table name the six different symbols listed in column 1?

(+), (A), (W), (D), (I), (G)

what is the basic description of hazardous materials on shipping paper?

-proper shipping name -hazard class or division -identification number -packing group

what must be shown on the item description on the shipping paper

1-total quantity and unit of measure 2-letters RQ, if a reportable quantity 3-If the letters RQ appear, the name of the hazardous substance 4-For all materials with the letter "G" (generic) in column 1, the technical name of the hazardous material

Name hazardous class 1?

1.1 Mass explosion 1.2 Projection hazard 1.3 Fire hazard 1.4 Minor explosion 1.5 Very insensitive 1.6 Extremely insensitive

Name hazardous class 2?

2.1 flammable gases 2.2 non flammable gases 2.3 poisonous/ toxic gases

Name hazardous class 4?

4.1 flammable solids 4.2 spontaneously combustible 4.3 dangerous when wet

Name hazardous class 5?

5.1 oxidizers 5.2 organic peroxides

Name hazardous class 6?

6.1 poison(toxic material) 6.2 infectious substances

How many placards are required on a placarded vehicle?

A placarded vehicle must have at least FOUR identical placards. They are placed in the front, rear, and both sides of vehicle and must be readable from all four directions.

what should shipping paper list which is important?

An emergency response telephone number. The shipper is responsible for the emergency response number. The number is used by emergency responders to obtain info about any hazardous materials involved in a spill/fire. Some hazardous materials do not need a telephone number....check with regulations to determine which do need a telephone number

what's the dimensions of a placard?

At least 10 3/4 inches square, square on point, in a diamond shape

What is listed in column 9 & 10 in a Hazardous Materials Table?

COLUMNS 9 and 10 DO NOT APPLY to transportation by highway

In case of an accident, firefighters/police must quickly locate hazardous materials shipping papers, what is the carriers and drivers responsibilities?

Carriers and drivers to quickly identify hazardous materials shipping papers, or keep them on top of other shipping papers and keep the required emergency responses information with the shipping papers.

What is listed in column 8 in a Hazardous Materials Table?

Column 8 is a three part column showing the section numbers covering the packaging requirement for each hazardous material

What are containment rules?

Containment rules are regulations. 1-They tell shippers how to package the materials safely 2-They tell drivers how to load, transport, and unload the material

What happens if the driver doesn't comply with regulations?

Driver can receive fines and jail term

In case of an accident, firefighters/police must quickly locate hazardous materials shipping papers, what is the drivers responsibilities?

Drivers to keep hazardous materials shipping papers in the following areas: 1-in a pouch on the driver's door OR 2-in clear view within immediate reach while the seat belt is fastened while driving OR 3-on the drivers seat when out of the vehicle

what are identification numbers?

Identification numbers are a FOUR digit code used by first responders to identify hazardous materials

What is (I)?

Identifies a proper shipping name that is used to describe materials in INTERNATIONAL transportation. A different shipping name may be used when only domestic transportation is involved.

how is the packing group displayed?

In roman numerals and may be preceded by "PG"

What should you do before each trip?

Inspect your vehicle before and during each trip

What is listed in column 1 in a Hazardous Materials Table?

It tells which shipping mode(s) the entry affects and other information concerning the shipping description.

What does "NA" means?

Letters "NA" are associated with proper shipping names that are only used within the United States and to and from Canada

What is listed in column 7 in a Hazardous Materials Table?

List additional (special) provisions that apply to this material. You must refer the the federal regulation for specific information when there is an entry in this column

what should the driver do before transporting material?

Look for the material name on the THREE list

where does the signed shipper's certification appear?

On the original shipping paper. The only exceptions are when a shipper is a private carrier transporting their own product and when the package is provided by the carrier...EX cargo tank Unless a package is unsafe or does not comply with the HMR, you may accept the shipper's certification

Where is Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR) found in the Code of Federal Regulations?

Parts 100-185 of title 49

Where are placards placed?

Placards are placed outside the vehicle and on bulk packages

What are placards?

Placards are signs used to warn others of hazardous materials

Name hazardous class 7?

Radioactive

If the word "Inhalation hazard" appear on a shipping paper or package, what does regulation require?

Regulation require placards "Poison Inhalation Hazard or Poison Gas to be displayed appropriately. Always display the hazard class placard and the POISON INHALATION HAZARD placard, even for small amounts

What is listed in column 3 in a Hazardous Materials Table?

Shows a material's hazard class or division, or the entry "Forbidden" NEVER transport a "FORBIDDEN" material

when transporting hazardous wastes, you must sign by hand and carry a Uniform Hazardous Waste Manifest, true or false?

TRUE

Who is responsible for refusing improper shipments? a- driver b-shipper c-carrier

The carrier is responsible to refusing improper shipments

What letters precede on identification number?

The letters "NA" or "UN" will precede the identification number

what must appear on the manifest?

The name and EPA registration number of the shippers, carriers, and destination must appear on the manifest. Shippers must prepare, date, and sign by hand the manifest

Who uses the hazardous materials regulations to determine the product's proper shipping name and correct packaging? a-driver b-shipper c-carrier

The shipper is responsible to determine the product's proper shipping name and correct packaging?

placards used to identify the primary or subsidiary hazard class of a material must have the following?

They must have the hazard class or division number displayed in the lower corner of the placard Permanently affixed subsidiary hazard placards without the hazard class number may be used as long as they stay within color specifications.

should a bulk package, and a vehicle transporting a bulk package be placarded?

YES....it must be placarded even if it only has the residue of a hazardous material Certain bulk packages only have to be placarded on the two opposite sides or may display labels. All other bulk packages must be placarded on all four sides

what type of placard must be displayed if the words, "inhalation hazard" are on the shipping paper or package?

You must display, POISON GAS 0R POISON INHALATION

what is bulk packaging?

a single container with a capacity of 119 gallons or more

What are examples of hazardous class 5?

ammonium nitrate methyl ethyl ketone peroxide

What are examples of hazardous class 4?

ammonium picrate wetted white phosphorus sodium

What are examples of hazardous class 8?

battery fluid

Name hazardous class 8?

corrosives

What are examples of hazardous class 1

dynamite flares display fireworks ammunition blasting agents explosive devices

what are the guidelines for handling a hazardous waste manifest?

-treat manifest as a shipping paper -only give the waste shipment to another registered carrier or disposal/treatment facility -each carrier transporting the shipment must sign by hand the manifest -after you deliver the shipment, keep you copy of the manifest

Placard hazardous materials shipments are based on the quantity and hazard class. Name the three things you need to know to decide which placards to use

1- materials hazard class 2-amount being shipped 3-amount of all hazardous materials of all classes on your vehicle

do not transport division 1.1 or 1.2 in vehicle combination if...

1- there is a marked or placarded cargo tank in the combination

What are the special attendance rules for cargo tanks transporting propane and anhydrous ammonia?

1-Close all manholes and valves before moving a tank of hazardous materials, no matter how small the amount in the tank or how short the distance. 2-Manholes and valves must be closed to prevent leaks. 3-It is illegal to move a cargo tank with open valves or covers unless it is empty according to 49 CFR 173.29

What's the specific response for Class 4 (Flammable Solids) and Class 5 (Oxidizing Materials)?

1-If a flammable solid or oxidizing material spills, warn others of the fire hazard. 2- Do not open smoldering packages of flammable solids. Remove them from the vehicle if you can safely do so. 3- Also, remove unbroken packages if it will decrease the fire hazard

What's the specific response for Class 2 (Compressed Gases)?

1-If compressed gas is leaking from your vehicle, warn others of the danger. 2- Only permit those involved in removing the hazard or wreckage to get close. 3- You must notify the shipper if compressed gas is involved in any accident. 4-Unless you are fueling machinery used in road construction or maintenance, do not transfer a flammable compressed gas from one tank to another on any public roadway.

What's the specific response for Class 8 (Corrosive Materials)?

1-If corrosives spill or leak during transportation, be careful to avoid further damage or injury when handling the containers. Parts of the vehicle exposed to a corrosive liquid must be thoroughly washed with water. 2- After unloading, wash out the interior as soon as possible before reloading. 3-If continuing to transport a leaking tank would be unsafe, get off the road. If safe to do so, contain any liquid leaking from the vehicle. 4-Keep bystanders away from the liquid and its fumes. Do everything possible to prevent injury to yourself and to others.

What's the specific response for Class 7 (Radioactive Materials)?

1-If radioactive material is involved in a leak or broken package, tell your dispatcher or supervisor as soon as possible. 2- If there is a spill, or if an internal container might be damaged, do not touch or inhale the material. 3-Do not use the vehicle until it is cleaned and checked with a survey meter.

What's the specific response for Class 3 (Flammable Liquids)?

1-If you are transporting a flammable liquid and have an accident or your vehicle breaks down, prevent bystanders from gathering. 2-Warn people of the danger. Keep them from smoking. 3-Never transport a leaking cargo tank farther than needed to reach a safe place. 4- Get off the roadway if you can do so safely. 5-Don't transfer flammable liquid from one vehicle to another on a public roadway except in an emergency

what should you do when you discover a cargo leak?

1-If you discover a cargo leak, identify the hazardous materials leaking by using shipping papers, labels,or package location. 2-Do not touch any leaking material 3- Do not try to identify the material or find the source of a leak by smell.Toxic gases can destroy your sense of smell and can injure or kill you even if they don't smell. 4- Never eat, drink, or smoke around a leak or spill.

What's the specific response for Class 1 (Explosives)?

1-If your vehicle has a breakdown or accident while carrying explosives, warn others of the danger. Keep bystanders away. 2-Do not allow smoking or open fire near the vehicle.If there is a fire, warn everyone of the danger of explosion. 3-Remove all explosives before separating vehicles involved in a collision. 4- Place the explosives at least 200 feet from the vehicles and occupied buildings. 5-Stay a safe distance away

What are the guidelines for loading/unloading Compressed gas?

1-Keep liquid discharge valves on a compressed gas tank closed except when loading and unloading. 2-Unless your engine runs a pump for product transfer, turn it off when loading or unloading. If you use the engine, turn it off after product transfer, before you unhook the hose. 3- Unhook all loading/unloading connections before coupling, uncoupling, or moving a cargo tank. 4- Always chock trailers and semi-trailers to prevent motion when uncoupled from the power unit.

what are the steps for loading charged batteries?

1-Load charged storage batteries so their liquid won't spill. 2-Keep them right side up. 3-Make sure other cargo won't fall against or short circuit them.

What are the guidelines for loading Division 2.3 (Poisonous Gas) or Division 6.1 (Poisonous) Materials?

1-Never transport these materials in containers with interconnections. 2-Never load a package labeled POISON or POISON INHALATION HAZARD in the driver's cab or sleeper or with food material for human or animal consumption. There are special rules for loading and unloading Class 2 materials in cargo tanks. You must have special training to do this.

What info should be displayed on portable tanks?

1-Portable tanks must show the lessee or owner's name. 2-They must also display the shipping name of the contents on two opposing sides. 3-The letters of the shipping name must be at least two inches tall on portable tanks with capacities of more than 1,000 gallons and one-inch tall on portable tanks with capacities of less than 1,000 gallons.

What's the specific response for Class Class 6 (Poisonous Materials and Infectious Substances)?

1-Remember that many products classed as poison are also flammable. If you think a Division 2.3 (Poison Gases) or Division 6.1 (Poison Materials) might be flammable, take the added precautions needed for flammable liquids or gases. 2- Do not allow smoking, open flame, or welding. 3-Warn others of the hazards of fire, of inhaling vapors, or coming in contact with the poison. 4-A vehicle involved in a leak of Division 2.3 (Poison Gases) or Division 6.1 (Poisons) must be checked for stray poison before being used again. 5-If a Division 6.2 (Infectious Substances) package is damaged in handling or transportation, immediately contact your supervisor. Packages that appear to be damaged or show signs of leakage should not be accepted.

What additional info should be displayed on portable tanks?

1-The identification number must appear on each side and each end of a portable tank or other bulk packaging that hold 1,000 gallons or more 2- Identification number must appear on two opposing sides, if the portable tank holds less than 1,000 gallons. 3-The identification numbers must still be visible when the portable tank is on the motor vehicle. If they are not visible, you must display the identification number on both sides and ends of the motor vehicle.

What are the guidelines for loading/unloading flammable liquids

1-Turn off your engine before loading or unloading any flammable liquids. 2- Only run the engine if needed to operate a pump. 3- Ground a cargo tank correctly before filling it through an open filling hole. 5- Ground the tank before opening the filling hole 6-Maintain the ground until after closing the filling hole.

what should you do when you discover fire?

1-When you discover a fire, call for help. 2-You may use the fire extinguisher to keep minor truck fires from spreading to cargo before firefighters arrive. 3-Feel trailer doors to see if they are hot before opening them. If hot, you may have a cargo fire and should not open the doors. Opening doors lets air in and may make the fire flare up. Without air,many fires only smolder until firemen arrive, doing less damage. 4- If your cargo is already on fire, it is not safe to fight the fire. Keep the shipping papers with you to give to emergency personnel as soon as they arrive. Warn other people of the danger and keep them away.

If law enforcement officers stop you and inspect your vehicle, what are they going to check?

1-check for shipping papers 2-vehicle placards 3-hazardous materials endorsement on DL 4-your knowledge of hazardous materials

If a shipping order describes both hazardous and non-hazardous products, the hazardous materials will be EITHER:

1-described first 2-highlighted in a contrasting color 3-Identified by an "X" placed before the shipping name in a column captioned "HM". The letter "RQ" may be used instead of "X" if a reportable quantity is present in one package

what are the precautions for class 1-explosives materials after you check the cargo space?

1-disable cargo heaters- disconnect heater power sources and drain heater fuel tanks 2-make sure there are no sharp points that might dame cargo- look for bolts, screws, nails, broken side panels and broken floorboards 3-use a floor lining with division 1.1, 1.2 or 1.3- the floors must be tight and the liner must be either non-metallic materials or non-ferrous metal

What does the driver need to know to get a hazardous materials endorsement on a CDL?

1-identify what are hazardous materials 2-safely load shipments 3-properly placard your vehicle in accordance with the rules 4-safely transport shipments

what are the roles of the driver?

1-makes sure the shipper has identified, marked, and labeled the hazardous materials properly 2-refuses leaking packages and shipments 3-placards vehicle when loading, if required 4-safely transports the shipment without delay 5-follows all special rules about transporting hazardous materials 6-keeps hazardous material shipping papers and emergency response information in the proper place

the requirements for marking vary by package size and material being transported. when required the shipper will put the following on the package:

1-name and address of shipper or consignee 2-the hazardous material's shipping name and identification number 3-the labels required

how do you protect explosives?

1-never use hooks or other metal tools 2-never drop, throw, or roll packages 3-protect explosives packages from other cargo

what must a shipping paper for hazardous materials include?

1-page number if the shipping paper has more than one page. the first page must tell the total number of pager. EX. page 1 of 4 2- A proper shipping description for each hazardous material 3-A shipper's certification, signed by the shipper, saying they prepared the shipment according to the regulations

The shipper uses the hazardous materials regulation to determine the product's...?

1-proper shipping name 2-hazard class 3-identification number 4-packing group 5-correct packaging 6-correct label and markings 7-correct placards

what are the three main list used by shippers, carriers, and drivers when trying to identify hazardous materials?

1-section 172.101- Hazardous Materials table 2-appendix A to Section 172.101- Hazardous Substances and Reportable Quantities 3-appendix B to Section 172.101- The List of Marine Pollutants

What are the shipper's role?

1-sends products from one place to another by truck, rail, vessel or airplane 2-must package, mark and label the materials; prepare shipping papers, provide emergency response information; and supply placards 3-certify on the shipping paper that the shipment has been prepared according to the rules (unless you are pulling cargo tanks supplied by you or your employer)

what are the general requirements for loading?

1-set parking brake before loading or unloading 2-load hazardous materials away from heat sources 3-watch for signs of leaking or damaged containers 4-DO NOT transport leaking packages- it is illegal to move a leaking vehicle 5-containers or hazardous materials must be braced to prevent movement during transport, be careful when loading containers with valves or other fittings 6-NO SMOKING, don't let people smoke nearby 7-do not open any packages during trip 8-never transfer hazardous materials from one package to another while in transit 9-you may only empty a cargo tank but not any other package

What are the carrier's role?

1-takes the shipment from the shipper to its destination 2-prior to transportation, checks that the shipper correctly described, marked, labeled and otherwise prepared the shipment for transportation 3-refuse improper shipments 4-reports accidents and incidents involving hazardous materials to the proper government agency

shippers print required markings directly on the package, an attached label or tag. what are some important package marking?

1-the name of the hazardous material

what are the precautions for class 1-explosives materials

1-turn engine off before loading/unloading 2-check cargo space

When transporting Division 1.1, 1.2, or 1.3 explosives, the carrier is required to give the driver documents, what are the documents?

A carrier must give each driver transporting Division 1.1, 1.2, or 1.3 explosives a copy of Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSR), Part 397

what safety device is required when transporting chlorine in cargo tanks?

A driver transporting chlorine in cargo tanks must have an approved gas mask in the vehicle. The driver must also have an emergency kit for controlling leaks in dome cover plate fittings on the cargo tank.

what are bulk packaging?

Cargo tanks are bulk packaging permanently attached to a vehicle. Cargo tanks remain on the vehicle when you load and unload them. Portable tanks are bulk packaging, which are not permanently attached to a vehicle. The product is loaded or unloaded while the portable tanks are off the vehicle. Portable tanks are then put on a vehicle for transportation.

how many times are you required to check your tires?

Check placarded vehicles with dual tires at the start of each trip and when you park You must check the tires each time you stop.

Where should you keep Shipping Papers and Emergency Response Information?

Clearly distinguish hazardous materials shipping papers from others by tabbing them or keeping them on top of the stack of papers. • When you are behind the wheel, keep shipping papers within your reach (with your seat belt on), or in a pouch on the driver's door. They must be easily seen by someone entering the cab. • When not behind the wheel, leave shipping papers in the driver's door pouch or on the driver's seat. • Emergency response information must be kept in the same location as the shipping paper. • Papers for Division 1.1, 1.2 or, 1.3 Explosives

which material should not be loaded above any other product?

Do not load nitric acid above any other product

what is the smoking restriction for class 3(flammable liquids) or Division 2.1 (gases)

Do not smoke within 25 feet of a placarded cargo tank used for Class 3 (flammable liquids) or Division 2.1 (gases)

what are the rules for parking the vehicle with division 1.1, 1.2 or 1.3 explosives on private property?

Don't park on private property unless the owner is aware of the danger. Someone must always watch the parked vehicle. You may let someone else watch it for you only if your vehicle is: • On the shipper's property. • On the carrier's property. • On the consignee's property.

If a reportable quantity of hazardous substance was involved, the caller should?

Give the name of the shipper and the quantity of the hazardous substance discharged. Be prepared to give your employer the required information as well. Carriers must make detailed written reports within 30 days of an incident.

what are the guidlines for loading Class 8 (Corrosive) Materials?

If loading by hand: 1-load breakable containers of corrosive liquid one by one. 2- Keep them right side up. 3- Do not drop or roll the containers. 4- Load them onto an even floor surface. 5-Stack carboys only if the lower tiers can bear the weight of the upper tiers safely.

What are the route restrictions when transporting Division 1.1, 1.2 or 1.3 explosives?

If transporting Division 1.1, 1.2, or 1.3 explosives, you must have a written route plan and follow that plan. Carriers prepare the route plan in advance and give the driver a copy. You may plan the route yourself if you pick up the explosives at a location other than your employer's terminal. Write out the plan in advance. Keep a copy of it with you while transporting the explosives

How do you obtain permits and find out about route restrictions?

If you work for a carrier, ask your dispatcher about route restrictions or permits. If you are an independent trucker and are planning a new route, check with state agencies where you plan to travel. Some localities prohibit transportation of hazardous materials through tunnels, over bridges, or other roadways. Always check before you start.

What are the steps for loading Class 2 (Compressed Gases) Including Cryogenic Liquids?

If your vehicle doesn't have racks to hold cylinders, the cargo space floor must be flat. The cylinders must be: • Held upright. • In racks attached to the vehicle or in boxes that will keep them from turning over. Cylinders may be loaded in a horizontal position (lying down) if it is designed so the relief valve is in the vapor space.

What are Intermediate bulk containers?

Intermediate bulk containers (IBCs) are bulk packages, but are not required to have the owner's name or shipping name.

Stop before a railroad crossing if your vehicle...

Is placarded Carries any amount of chlorine. • Has cargo tanks, whether loaded or empty used for hazardous materials.

Some states and counties require permits to transport hazardous materials or wastes. They may limit the routes you can use. Local rules about routes and permits change often. Who is responsible for finding out if permits are needed?

It is your job as driver to find out if you need permits or must use special routes.

what is the List of Hazardous Substances and Reportable Quantities?

It states the Hazardous Substance and Reportable Quantities (RQ). This is used by the DOT and EPA regarding spills of hazardous substances

What is the purpose of the diamond shaped hazard warning labels?

Labels inform others of the hazard. If a diamond label won't fit on the package, shippers may put the label on a tag securely attached to the package

What is listed in column 4 in a Hazardous Materials Table?

Lists the identification number for each proper shipping name. "UN" or "NA" precedes the number

What is (A)?

Means the hazardous material described in column 2 is subject to the HMR only when offered or intended for transport by AIR unless it is a hazardous substance or hazardous waste

What is (W)?

Means the hazardous material described in column 2 is subject to the HMR only when offered or intended for transportation by WATER unless it is a hazardous substance, hazardous waste, or marine pollutant

What is (D)?

Means the proper shipping name is appropriate for describing materials for DOMESTIC transportation, but may not be proper for international transportation.

can the shipping name, hazard class, identification number be abbreviated?

NO...unless specifically authorized in the hazardous materials regulations

what are the rules for parking the vehicle with division 1.1, 1.2 or 1.3 explosives

Never park with Division 1.1, 1.2, or 1.3 explosives within five feet of the traveled part of the road. Except for short periods of time needed for vehicle operation necessities (e.g., fueling), do not park within 300 feet of: • A bridge, tunnel, or building. • A place where people gather. • An open fire. If you must park to do your job, do so only briefly.

How does the shippers communicate to drivers about hazardous materials?

Regulations require shippers to communicate to driver by: 1-Putting hazard warning labels on packages 2-Providing proper shipping papers 3-Providing emergency response information 4-Providing placards

Hazardous materials are categorized into nine major hazard classes and additional categories for consumer commodities and combustible liquids. The classes of hazardous materials are listed in Figure 9.11.

See figure 9.11

In case of an accident, firefighters/police must quickly locate hazardous materials shipping papers, what is the shipper responsibilities?

Shippers must describe hazardous materials correctly and include an emergency response telephone number on shipping papers

where can the emergency response info be located?

Shipping paper or some other document that includes the basic description and technical name of the hazardous materials, OR It may be in a guidance book: EMERGENCY RESPONSE GUIDEBOOK (ERG)

What is listed in column 6 in a Hazardous Materials Table?

Shows the hazard warning labels shippers must put on packages of hazardous materials. Some products require use of MORE than one label due to DUAL hazard being present

What is listed in column 5 in a Hazardous Materials Table?

Shows the packing group (in roman numeral) assigned to a material

What is (+) ?

Shows the proper shipping name, hazard class, packing group to use, even if the material doesn't meet the hazard class definition

What is a "transport index" listed on Class 7 (Radioactive) Materials ?

Some packages of Class 7 (Radioactive) materials bear a number called the "transport index." The shipper labels these packages Radioactive II or Radioactive III, and prints the package's transport index on the label

The power unit of placarded vehicles must have a fire extinguisher with a UL rating of?

The power unit of placarded vehicles must have a fire extinguisher with a UL rating of 10 B:C or more.

what are the rules for placing placards on cargo tanks?

The rules require black 100 mm (3.9 inch) numbers on orange panels, placards OR A white, diamond-shaped background if no placards are required. Specification cargo tanks must show re-test date markings

What is the purpose of the "transport index"?

The transport index tells the degree of control needed during transportation. The total transport index of all packages in a single vehicle must not exceed 50.

The carrier must also give written instructions on what to do if delayed or in an accident. What's included in the instructions?

The written instructions must include: • The names and telephone numbers of people to contact (including carrier agents or shippers). • The nature of the explosives transported. • The precautions to take in emergencies such as fires, accidents, or leaks

What's the most common cargo tanks?

There are many types of cargo tanks in use. The most common cargo tanks are MC306 for liquids and MC331 for gases.

Subsection 9.4 Test Your Knowledge 1. Around which hazard classes must you never smoke? 2. Which three hazard classes should not be loaded into a trailer that has a heater/air conditioner unit? 3. Should the floor liner required for Division 1.1 or 1.2 materials be stainless steel? 4. At the shipper's dock you're given a paper for 100 cartons of battery acid. You already have 100 pounds of dry Silver Cyanide on board. What precautions do you have to take? 5. Name a hazard class that uses transport indexes to determine the amount that can be loaded in a single vehicle.

These questions may be on your test. If you can't answer them all, re-read subsection 9.4.

Subsection 9.5 Test Your Knowledge 1. What are cargo tanks? 2. How is a portable tank different from a cargo tank? 3. Your engine runs a pump used during delivery of compressed gas. Should you turn off the engine before or after unhooking hoses after delivery?

These questions may be on your test. If you can't answer them all, re-read subsection 9.5.

Subsections 9.6 and 9.7 Test Your Knowledge 1. If your placarded trailer has dual tires, how often should you check the tires? 2. What is a safe haven? 3. How close to the traveled part of the roadway can you park with Division 1.2 or 1.3 materials? 4. How close can you park to a bridge, tunnel, or building with the same load? 5. What type of fire extinguisher must placarded vehicles carry? 6. You're hauling 100 pounds of Division 4.3 (dangerous when wet) materials. Do you need to stop before a railroad-highway crossing? 7. At a rest area you discover your hazardous materials shipments slowly leaking from the vehicle. There is no phone around. What should you do? 8. What is the Emergency Response Guide (ERG)?

These questions may be on your test. If you can't answer them all, re-read subsections 9.6 and 9.7.

Subsections 9.1, 9.2, and 9.3 Test Your Knowledge 1. Shippers package in order to (fill in the blank) the material. 2. Driver placard their vehicle to (fill in the blank) the risk. 3. What three things do you need to know to decide which placards (if any) you need? 4. A hazardous materials identification number must appear on the (fill in the blank) and on the (fill in the blank). The identification number must also appear on cargo tanks and other bulk packaging. 5. Where must you keep shipping papers describing hazardous materials?

These questions may be on your test. If you can't answer them all, re-read subsections 9.1, 9.2 and 9.3.

What do you do if you break down and have to use stopped vehicle signals?

Use reflective triangles or red electric lights. Never use burning signals, such as flares or fuses, around a: • Tank used for Class 3 (Flammable Liquids) or Division 2.1 (Flammable Gas) whether loaded or empty. • Vehicle loaded with Division 1.1, 1.2, or 1.3 Explosives

Whenever placarded, what are the route restrictions?

Whenever placarded, avoid heavily populated areas, crowds, tunnels, narrow streets, and alleys. Take other routes, even if inconvenient, unless there is no other way. Never drive a placarded vehicle near open fires unless you can safely pass without stopping.

Do Anthony love Tracey?

YES...Anthony love her very much...she's the best girlfriend ever...

should shippers provide emergency response info to motor carrier?

YES...emergency response info must be able to be used away from the motor vehicle and must provide info on how to: -safely handle incidents involving the materials

what is a "safe haven" parking area?

You are allowed to leave your vehicle unattended in a safe haven. A safe haven is an approved place for parking unattended vehicles loaded with explosives. Designation of authorized safe havens is usually made by local authorities.

What are the guidelines for parking a Placarded Vehicle Not Transporting Division 1.1, 1.2, or 1.3) Explosives?

You may park a placarded vehicle (not laden with explosives) within five feet of the traveled part of the road only if your work requires it. Do so only briefly. Someone must always watch the vehicle when parked on a public roadway or shoulder. Do not uncouple a trailer and leave it with hazardous materials on a public street. Do not park within 300 feet of an open fire

How many feet is required before stopping at nearest rail?

You must stop 15 to 50 feet before the nearest rail. Proceed only when you are sure no train is coming and you can clear the tracks without stopping. Don't shift gears while crossing the tracks

rules forbid use of cargo heaters, automatic cargo heater and air conditioner unit. unless you read all the related rules, do not load the following products in a cargo space that has a heater:

class 1 explosives class 2 flammable gas class 3 flammable liquids

you cannot have overhang or tailgate loads of the following:

class 1 explosives class 4 flammable solids class 5 oxidizers

Never smoke around the following hazardous materials?

class 1- explosives class 2.1 flammable gas class 3 flammable liquids class 4 flammable solids class 5 oxidizers

you must load class 1-explosives class 4-flammable solids, class 5-oxidizers in what type of cargo space?

into a CLOSED cargo space unless all packages are 1-fire and water resistant 2-covered with a fire and water resistant tarp

In an emergency, if safety requires an emergency transfer, what are the steps for warning others on the road?

set out red warning reflections, flags or electric lanterns

Why should Class 4 and 5 materials must be completely enclosed in a vehicle or covered securely?

they become unstable and dangerous when wet. they must be kept dry while in transit and during loading and unloading.

When sending someone for help, give that person?

• A description of the emergency. • Your exact location and direction of travel. • Your name, the carrier's name, and the name of the community or city where your terminal is located. • The proper shipping name, hazard class, and identification number of the hazardous materials, if you know them

You or your employer must phone The National Response Center when any of the following occur as a direct result of a hazardous materials incident:

• A person is killed. • An injured person requires hospitalization. • Estimated property damage exceeds $50,000. • The general public is evacuated for more than one hour. • One or more major transportation arteries or facilities are closed for one hour or more. • Fire, breakage, spillage, or suspected radioactive contamination occurs. • Fire, breakage, spillage or suspected contamination occur involving shipment of etiologic agents (bacteria or toxins). • A situation exists of such a nature (e.g., continuing danger to life exists at the scene of an incident) that, in the judgment of the carrier, should be reported.

The person in charge of loading and unloading a cargo tank must be sure a qualified person is always watching. This person watching the loading or unloading must:

• Be alert. • Have a clear view of the cargo tank. • Be within 25 feet of the tank. • Know of the hazards of the materials involved. • Know the procedures to follow in an emergency. • Be authorized to move the cargo tank and able to do so.

The person attending a parked placarded vehicle must:

• Be in the vehicle, awake, and not in the sleeper berth, or within 100 feet of the vehicle and have it within clear view. • Be aware of the hazards of the materials being transported. • Know what to do in emergencies. • Be able to move the vehicle, if needed.

Also, do not smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar, or pipe within 25 feet of any vehicle, which contains:

• Class 1 (Explosives) • Class 3 (Flammable Liquids) • Class 4 (Flammable Solids) • Class 4.2 (Spontaneously Combustible)

Never load corrosive liquids WITH the following hazardous materials...

• Division 1.1 or 1.2.. • Division 1.2 or 1.3). • Division 1.5 (Blasting Agents). • Division 2.3, Zone A (Poisonous Gases). • Division 4.2 (Spontaneously Combustible Materials). • Division 6.1, PGI, Zone A (Poison Liquids).

Never load corrosive liquids NEXT to or ABOVE to the following hazardous materials...

• Division 1.4 (Explosives C). • Division 4.1 (Flammable Solids). • Division 4.3 (Dangerous When Wet). • Class 5 (Oxidizers). • Division 2.3, Zone B (Poisonous Gases).

As a professional driver, your job at the scene of a crash or an incident is to?

• Keep people away from the scene. • Limit the spread of material, only if you can safely do so. • Communicate the danger of the hazardous materials to emergency response personnel. • Provide emergency responders with the shipping papers and emergency response information.

what should you do when you discover hazardous materials are spilling from your vehicle?

• Park it. • Secure the area. • Stay there. • Send someone else for help.

Persons telephoning the National Response Center should be ready to give?

• Their name. • Name and address of the carrier they work for. • Phone number where they can be reached. • Date, time, and location of incident. • The extent of injuries, if any. • Classification, name, and quantity of hazardous materials involved, if such information is available. • Type of incident and nature of hazardous materials involvement and whether a continuing danger to life exists at the scene

what must you know when deciding on placards?

-the hazard class of the materials -the amount of hazardous materials shipped -the total weight of all classes of hazardous materials in your vehicle

where must identification number appear?

1- appear on shipping paper 2- appear on the package 3-appear on cargo tanks & other bulk packaging

Do Tracey love Anthony?

YES, because she's the best girlfriend ever!!! Of course, Tracey loves Anthony :)

class 4 (flammable solids) reacts with what materials?

water, heat, and air or even react spontaneously

Each placard must be....

-easily seen from the direction if faces -placed so the words or numbers are level and read from left to right -at least three inches away from any other markings -kept clear of attachments or devices: ladders, doors, tarpaulins -kept clean and undamaged so that the color, format, and message are easily seen -be affixed to a background of contrasting color -the use of "drive safely" and other slogans is prohibited -the front placard may be on the front of the tractor of the front of the trailer

What are hazardous materials?

1-explosives 2-various types of gas 3-solids 4-flammable and combustible liquid

what are diamond-shaped hazard warning labels?

Shippers put diamond shaped hazard warning labels on most hazardous materials packages

where are placards located?

appear on both sides and both ends of the vehicle.

What does RQ means on the List of Hazardous Substances and Reportable Quantities?

materials being transported in a reportable quantity or greater in one package are displayed as RQ by the shipper on the shipping paper and package. RQ may appear before or after the basic description

Name hazardous class 9?

miscellaneous hazardous materials

What are examples of hazardous class 9?

polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB)

What are examples of hazardous class 6?

potassium cyanide anthrax virus

What are examples of hazardous class 2?

propane helium fluorine, compressed

the shipper of hazardous wastes must put the word WASTE before OR after the proper shipping name?

put the word "WASTE" BEFORE the proper shipping name of the material on shipping paper Waste Acetone, 3 UN1090, PGII

Name the types of shipping papers?

shipping orders bills of lading manifests

what does a shipping paper describe?

shipping paper describes the hazardous materials being transported

how many different hazard classes exists?

there are nine different hazard classes

What are examples of hazardous class 7?

uranium