History Retake

By 1830 which of the following had lost all of their colonies in South America

the Spanish

In Latin America during the early 1800s, which of the following probably belonged to the Creole class?

the colonel in the spanish colonial army

which event did the hapsburgs agree to under the pressure of nationalism

the creation of dual monarchy

the independence movment in Latin America was spearheaded by

the creoles

This image shows a well known leader. What was he responsible for?

the crowning of kaiser in a unified germany

program to force non-russians to adopt Russian culture and language

Russification

"The hatred that the Peninsula(that is Spain) has inspired in us is greater than the ocean between us. It would be easier to have the two continents meet than to reconcile the spirits of the two countries." Based on the view expressed in the text, which leader likely wrote it?

Simon Bolivar

The economy of which of the following countries was most severly affected by the liberation of Latin America

Spain

What was one result of the Frankfurt Assembly's efforts to unify Germany in 1848

The Prussian ruler rejected the German throne

The independence movement in Mexico was led, in part, by

Miguel Hidalgo

A rising sense of nationalism made German states prefer Prussia to

Austria

By 1871 there was a shift in power in Europe, which nation changed?

Austria became Germany

ineffective post revolutionary parliament

Duma

legislation that freed serfs

Emancipation Edict of 1861

Latin American revolutionary leaders were influenced by

European ideas from the Enlightenment such as liberty, equality, as well as nationalism

which of the following was probably not influenced by nationalism during the 1800s

Groups accepting a long established form of government

Which of the following countries gained independence from France by 1830

Haiti

which event did L'Ouverture influence

Haiti becoming an independent republic.

Which statement supports the conclusion that Bismarck was a German Nationalist

He led other German states into an alliance against France

in which of the following ways did the liberation of Mexico and Brazil differ?

Mexico's liberation was violent; Brazil's liberation was non-violent

which group made up the largest part of Spanish American society? Which made up the smallest?

Indigenous people; peninsulares

"My grandfather considered the office of a king was a task that God assigned to him...That which he thought I also think...Those who wish to aid me in that task...I welcome with all my heart; those who oppose in this work I shall crush." Which best explains why a ruler with such an attitude toward his opponents would embrace the idea of social welfare.

Kaiser William II wanted to undermine support for socialists.

in the 1860s the expansion of Prussia was achieved under the leadership of

Otto von Bismarck

Which of the following men led a revolt of enslaved africans in Haiti

Toussaint L'Ouverture

The customs union that helped create economic unity in the Germnay states was known as the

Zollverein

which of the following statements would Otto Von Bismarck probably not agree with

a ruler should never violate the consitution of his or her country

what led to the establishment of Haiti as a republic

a slave revolt

reform minded czar

alexander II

Nationalism was a force that

all of the above

which of the following was true about nationalism

all of the above

Kulturkampf was...

an anti-Catholic program

a ruler with absolute power

autocrat

how were the liberation movements in spanish south america and brazil similar

both involved the creole class

how did nationalism lead to the decline of the Ottoman empire

reforms won by nationalists resulted in a gradual but growing independence from the ottoman empire

"Germany does not look to Prussia's liberalism, but to her power...The great questions of the day are not to be decided by speeches and majority resolutions-that was the mistake of 1848 and 1849-but by blood and iron!" How does this excerpt reflect Bismarck's practice of Relpolitik?

it reflects Bismarck's prioritizing of power over ideals

under teh tsars, Russia resisted progress becasue

landowners did not want to give up power

Jose de San Martin was a military officer who

liberated parts of Spanish-speaking South America

The reichstag was made up of elected members, but compared to the Bundresrat, the Reichstag had

limited power

Which events in the region shown on this map caused observers to deem it a powder keg?

nationalist unrest and revolts in the region.

The dual monarchy gave Hungary independence by giving it a separate

parliament

violent massacre of jews

pogrom

what was the ultimate result of the power struggle shown in this political cartoon

seperation between church and state

"He would march his army across the Andes and attack teh spanish at Bogota, the capital of the viceroyalty of new Granada. First he cemeted an alliance with the hard-riding llaneros. Then he led army blah blah"

simon bolivar

which of these policies was a hallmark of Kaiser William's gov

social welfare

Russia wanted control of the Balkans to gain access to

the Mediterranean Sea

Which of the following led to the formation of the Second Reich

the power of the German paliament

Why was Russia slow to industrialize and reform

the powerful landowning nobles resisted any form of change.

Revolutions in many European countries were inspired by _____

the revolt in france

Bismarck waged the Franco-Prussian War in order to _________

win the support of southern German states