HOA GOTHIC ARCHITECTURE
False
Gothic Architecture was widespread in most parts of Italy True False
Germany
Hall churches originated in which country? Germany Belgium Netherlands France
Ulm Minster
Tallest church in the world S. Croce S. Maria Novela Ulm Minster Siena Cathedral
True
The Cathedral of Regensburg is famous for its triangular porch true false
True
The Cathedral of Seville is the largest medieval cathedral in Europe, with the exception of St. Peter's True False
f - Giovanni and Bartolomeo Buon
The Doge's Palace in Florence was perhaps designed by Filippo Calendario True False
False
The Manuelline Style was named after King Francisco Adolfo True False
Peter Parler
The Royal Court Workshop under ____ was one of the highlights of Gothic architecture in the Holy Roman Empire Peter Parler Benedict Reid Ulrich Ensign
Robert de Luzarches
The architect of the Amiens Cathedral is ______
False - not same
The ceiling heights of the nave and aisles in hall churches are all the same True False
Gloucester
The cloisters of the ______ cathedral are famous for being in the Harry Potter movies Gloucester Wells Canterbury Salisbury
plate tracery
The earliest form of tracery is called ____. It utilizes thick sections of stone to separate glazed areas of glass.
False
The reredo is part of the narthex True False
LIGHT
What was the main element that Suger sought to highlight in early Gothic architecture? Gargoyles LIght Buttresses View Question
Matthias of Arras
1st builder of St. Vitus in Prague Peter Parler Matthias of Arras Michael Parler Walter Ophemil
BAY
A _____ denotes a division of space, especially that which is included between two adjacent supports. This includes the space between two columns, or pilasters, or from pier to pier in a church, including that part of the vaulting or ceiling between them.
False
A barrel vault necessitated continuous edge support, thus window sizes became enlarged and opened up the wall
True
Arnolfo di Cambio designed the Gothic Florence Cathedral True False
Salamanca, Spain
Cathedral with astronaut bas relief
Reims Cathedral
Coronation church of the French Kings + emblem for the city of ___
THICK WALL
DIFF BETWEEN ROMANESQUE AND GOTHIC Large openings RIbbed vaults Thin walls Thick wall
DOUBLE HAMMER BEAM
Decorative, open timber roof truss ° Has been called the most spectacular endeavor of the English Medieval carpenter HAMMER BEAM ROOF DOUBLE HAMMER BEAM TIE BEAM ROOF
false - tudor
Elizabethan Gothic is also known as "black and white" True False
TRUE
Filigree is ornamental stonework on the upper part of the Gothic window TRUE FALSE
CHARTRES
French cathedral with most complete stained glass in the world Strasbourg Chartres Amiens Notre Dame
King's College Chapel
Largest fan vault and stained glass windows by Reginald Ely
FALSE
Like their French counterparts, English Cathedrals contained sculptures of religious subjects TRUE FALSE
True
Most Gothic cathedrals are built on top of earlier Romanesque structures
pointed
Ogive means _____ circular protrusion olive pointed arch
False - Portuguese Gothic churches
Ornamentation in Spanish Gothic churches often contain armillary spheres True False
TRUE
Plate tracery, usually apparent in Early Gothic, uses thick areas of stone to separate areas of stained glass TRUE FALSE
True
Walter Ophamil is credited with erecting the Palermo Cathedral True False
Balusters on the edge of roof
What is NOT a characteristic of Late Medieval Architecture in Italy? Balusters on the edge of the roof Striped marble Circular windows Flat roof
long lancet windows
What is NOT a characteristic of Tudor Gothic? Timber frame Half-timbering long lancet windows Broach spire
Wall fresco
What is NOT an element of Gothic architecture? Flying buttresses Quadripartite vaults Wall frescoes Pointed Arch
Abbot Suger
Who was the main proponent of Gothic architecture in France?
Exeter
____ has the longest unbroken Gothic ceiling in the world Canterbury Wells Winchester Exeter
Crocket
____ is a hook-shaped or small carved ornament, typically a bud or curled leaf, on the inclined side of Gothic pinnacles
pendant
____ is a sculpted ornament also known as an elongated boss pendant oriel pendulum pendantive
Tripartite elevation
____ is an elevation, consisting of the nave arcade, triforium, and clerestory, used in High and Late Gothic architecture
Winchester
____ is the longest Gothic cathedral in Europe Lincoln Lichfield Well's Winchester
Secular Architecture
____ is worldly rather than spiritual
Chevet
_____ are circular chapels that are accessed through the ambulatory
S. Croce
_____ contains the tombs of Michaelangelo and Galileo S. Croce S. Maria Novela S. Spirito Siena Cathedral
Reginald Ely
_____ designed King's College Chapel Reginald Ely James St, George Thomas Payne Hugh Hereford
Hugh Herland
_____ designed the hammer-beam roof of Westminster Hall Hugh Herland Thomas Payne George Gilbert Scott Eugene Viollet Le Duc
Salisbury
_____ has the tallest cathedral spire in the UK Salisbury York Minster Gloucester Winchester
Lorenzo Ghiberti
_____ is credited with the design of the Gothic Baptistery in Florence Giorgio Vasari Filippo Brunelleschi Arnolfo di Cambio Lorenzo Ghiberti
Nave
_____ is sometimes defined by the central aisle; it comprises the main body of a church or cathedral. Transept Ambulatory Narthex Nave
Diogo de Arruda
_____ is the architect of the Convent of Christ Tomar Joao de Arruda Diogo Boitac Diego de Arueda Diogo de Arruda
Cologne
_____ is the largest Gothic church in Northern Europe Hide answer choices Burgos Cologne St. Vitus Orvieto
image screen
_____ is the row of sculptures and niches on English Gothic cathedrals statue screen decorated screens medieval screen image screen
Rouen
______ cathedral has the highest spire in France Ouen Normandy Rouen Reims
Aedicule
a niche covered by a pediment
archivolt
molding running around the face of an arch immediately above the opening
trumeau
wall of pillar between 2 openings
TIE BEAM ROOF
° Simplest form ° Merely two rafters pitching one against another with the tie beam inserted, holding their lower portions to counteract the outward thrust on the walls HAMMER BEAM ROOF DOUBLE HAMMER BEAM TIE BEAM ROOF