Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT)

Pergunta 2 Customer expectations in Industry 4.0 include things such as realtime engagement, proactive solutions, and evolving product features. Another expectation is personalized experiences, also called N = __. (Please type a single numeric or word response below)

1

Which statement(s) correctly describes the economics of sensor complexity?

As the complexity of a sensor increases, so does its cost. Sensor cost and complexity increase relative to the business value of the information being collected. Complex sensors can create opportunities for businesses to gather more data and improve their manufacturing processes.

Which of the following IT systems serve as a base of support for an IIoT platform?

Communication systems Hardware systems Security systems

Cloud computing is characterized by:

Data and computing distributed over remote servers Elastic scalability A shift from ownership of computing resources to access to managed computing resources

Automation, robotics, programmable technologies, and digitization are characteristics which represent Industry 3.0. Which of the following represent Industry 4.0?

Embedded intelligence in products and processes Integrated technologies on a cloud platform Big data analytics Smart sensor networks

Which of the following software connects directly or indirectly with an IIoT platform?

Enterprise software, such as Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) and Product Lifecycle Management (PLM). IIoT applications that determine when critical machines in a manufacturing process are at risk of failing within the next 6 months. Device operating systems.

True or False. In addition to being designed for manufacturing at scale, traditional manufacturing processes were also designed to respond quickly to financial, supply chain, environmental, and pandemic shocks that could severely disrupt production and distribution.

False

Which industry was mentioned by Yogesh Gianchandani from the University of Michigan and Sassan Teymouri from Omniscent as having the greatest potential for business impact and growth opportunity?

Healthcare

Anil Pillai from TCS discussed the concept of the "human in the loop" as part of the future of IIoT technology.

IIoT applications detect an issue and suggest recommendations to human operators to correct a problem, optimize a process, or prevent a problem from occurring. The knowledge and experience of human operators is captured, digitized and integrated into autonomous recommendation systems.

What are the 6 parts of the technology implementation framework?

Identify, Build, Sponsor, Align, Partner, Execute

What factor in sensor technology development was mentioned by both Yogesh Gianchandani from the University of Michigan and Sassan Teymouri from Omniscent as being significant in past, present, and future adoption of sensor applications?

Miniaturization

Yogesh Gianchandani from the University of Michigan discussed as a future trend in IIoT the area of monitoring water and air quality, to which he remarked "you can control what you drink, but you can't always control what you breathe." What is the category of applications that would sense and monitor what in your environment you are breathing?

Personal exposure monitoring

How can an organization incorporate a vision or mission of diversity, equity, and inclusion to support its transformation to Industry 4.0?

Preparing leaders to lead a diverse and inclusive workforce. Increase the diversity of leadership. Engage with DEI-focused organizations and institutions that prepare future workforce talent. Cultivate a culture of DEI through open dialogue and conversations.

What are the 5 categories of business value from implementing IIoT?

Productivity, Quality, Cycle time, Safety and Compliance, Customer Experience

What is the purpose of an IIoT platform?

Provide IIoT data to enterprise software such as Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) and Product Lifecycle Management (PLM). Gather and organize data from various IIoT connected devices and machines.

Why are sensors a critical component of IIoT?

Sensors are a critical component because they detect and signal changes in objects, devices, machines, and environments that are a part of the manufacturing process (Sensors detect and signal changes in objects, devices, machines, or environments, which allow people and computer-based processes (e.g., algorithms) to monitor and respond to changes accordingly.).

An industrial electric motor is installed on a factory floor with sensors that can detect vibration, energy consumption, noise, temperature, and smoke. Data is continuously sent, collected, and processed by algorithms to determine if any actions need to be taken. Information is distributed across the global organization, from the plant floor up to senior management. Which business use case matches this application of sensors and IIoT?

Smart maintenance

Industry 4.0 requires existing manufacturers to redesign their organizational capabilities beyond lean processes and continuous improvement. Which of the following are capabilities that will need to change?

Technology architecture Business procedures Organizational culture and leadership Digital skills and talent

Pergunta 6 Sassan Teymouri from Omniscent described work being done in applying VOC (volatile organic compound) type sensors to monitor the breath of medical patients in order to detect the onset of diseases such as tuberculosis, lung cancer, and breast cancer. This technology is called the "breath biopsy." Describe how the breath biopsy could be transformed into an IIoT application.

The IIoT breath biopsy would certainly require data about the patient to be sent to the cloud, where results would be recorded and automatically transmitted to the patient's online medical system for further analysis by their primary care physician or specialist. Depending on the sensitivity and complexity of the sensor, it could be located where the patient resides, outside of a medical facility, such as inside a residence, car, or workplace. Another use case outside of healthcare could be at an airport and also in tracking global pandemics. In these applications an alert could be sent to the patient, health care providers or regulatory agencies depending on the context.

What unique capabilities did Omniscent add to the gas chromatography (GC) sensor technology they licensed from the University of Michigan?

The ability to control sensor operations through cloud technology Provide continuous back-up of data from the sensor to the cloud Develop a cloud-based warning system to alert appropriate personnel of the presence of a detected gas

Which statement best describes the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT)?

The application of interconnected sensors, devices, and machines (including robots) in a manufacturing context to improve the manufacturing process and customer experience (IIoT extends IoT into manufacturing by using sensors, devices, and machines to provide critical information about all aspects of the manufacturing process.).