Marketing Midterm 3250
Conscientious marketers face many dilemmas, which include all of the following except __________. A. companies and their managers are not responsible for making moral judgments B. not all managers have fine moral sensitivity C. principles to guide companies and marketing managers on issues of ethics and social responsibility are not clear D. the finest guidelines cannot resolve all the difficult ethical situations the marketer faces E. the best thing to do is often unclear
A.
What does a market segment consist of? A. A group of consumers who respond to the marketing effort in the same way B. A group of competitors C. A mental image of a product D. A group of similar products E. The 4 Ps
A. A group of consumers who respond to the marketing effort in the same way
What are the three cultural factors that influence consumer buyer behavior? A. Culture, subculture, and social class B. Culture, family, and lifestyle C. Culture, subculture, and family D. Culture, subculture, and lifestyle E. Culture, social class, and lifestyle
A. Culture, subculture, and social class
The first group marketers try to bring their new products to the attention to are potential __________. A. innovators B. early adopters C. early mainstream D. lagging adopters E. late mainstream
A. Innovators
What are the four general characteristics that influence consumer purchases? A. Cultural characteristics, social characteristics, personal characteristics, and psychological characteristics B. Cultural characteristics, social characteristics, demographic characteristics, and the buyer decision process C. Economic characteristics, technological characteristics, demographic characteristics, and political characteristics D. Cultural characteristics, technological characteristics, social characteristics, and personal characteristics E. Technological characteristics, social characteristics, personal characteristics, and the buyer decision process
A. cult, soci, perso, and psych
In the product adoption process, __________. A. there are five stages B. consumers respond based on product characteristics C. consumers respond at different rates D. consumers are innovators E. consumers respond depending on their characteristics
A. there are 5 stages
What is the purpose of high-pressure selling? A. To convince customers to buy goods that are not on sale B. To persuade people to buy goods they had no thought of buying C. To sell goods which are overstocked in inventory D. To ensure the customer gets good value from their purchase E. To sell customers goods that precisely fit their needs
B.
Which of the following statements regarding American subcultural groups is correct? A. African American consumers are price conscious, so they are less motivated by quality and selection. B. Asian Americans are the most affluent U.S. demographic segment. C. Hispanic culture is homogenous and does not have subcultures within it. D. Hispanics are generally not family oriented. E. Brands are of little importance to African American consumers.
B. Asians are affluent
__________ is the first stage in the new product adoption process. A. Adoption B. Awareness C. Evaluation D. Interest E. Trial
B. Awareness
__________ behavior occurs when consumers are highly involved with an expensive, infrequent, or risky purchase but see little difference among brands. A. Habitual buying B. Variety-seeking buying C. Dissonance-reducing buying D. Post-purchase E. Complex buying
C. Dissonance-reducing buying
Customer relationship building blocks consist of __________. A. price and promotion B. the four Ps of marketing C. customer value and satisfaction D. product and place E. social and product marketing
C. customer value and satisfaction
Which adopter category consists of opinion leaders who adopt new ideas early but carefully? A. Innovators B. Late mainstream C. Early adopters D. Lagging adopters E. Early mainstream
C. early adopters
Which of the following statements regarding habitual buying behavior is correct? A. In these types of purchases buyers carefully weigh their choices. B. In these types of purchases buyers are highly committed to one brand. C. In these types of purchases marketers often use price and sales promotion as incentives for purchas D. In these types of purchases buyers search extensively for information. E. In these types of purchases buyers see significant differences between brands.
C. price and sales
The __________ concept holds that consumers will favor products that are available and affordable. A. societal marketing B. selling C. product D. production E. marketing
D. Production
In determining which customers to serve, a company engages in which two marketing activities? A. Segmentation and positioning B. Segmentation and differentiation C. Positioning and differentiation D. Segmentation and targeting E. Targeting and positioning
D. Segmentation and targeting
Which of the following statements is correct regarding consumer buying decisions? A. A buyer's characteristics such as age and income have little influence on buying decisions. B. The easiest part of studying buying decisions is determining the whys behind consumer buying behavior. C. Marketers are interested in what and where consumers buy, but not how much they buy. D. Consumers are often unaware of what influences their purchases. E. The consumer buying decision process is of little interest to marketers.
D. consumers unaware
What is the correct order of the five stages in the buyer decision process? A. Information search, evaluation of alternatives, need recognition, the purchase decision, and postpurchase behavior B. Need recognition, the purchase decision, information search, evaluation of alternatives, and postpurchase behavior C. Information search, need recognition, evaluation of alternatives, the purchase decision, and postpurchase behavior D. Evaluation of alternatives, information search, need recognition, the purchase decision, and postpurchase behavior E. Need recognition, information search, evaluation of alternatives, the purchase decision, and postpurchase behavior
E.
Which of the following statements regarding generational marketing is correct? A. Marketers see baby boomers as one homogenous group. B. Each generation is typically at the same socioeconomic level. C. Marketers see Gen Z as one homogenous group. D. The most effective way to segment by age is to use birth date as the basis. E. Marketers need to form more precise age-specific segments within each generational group.
E.
The four Ps of the marketing mix have been redefined in buyer's terms as the four As. Product design influences __________, price affects __________, place affects __________, and promotion influences __________. A. acceptability; affordability; awareness; accessibility B. affordability; accessibility; acceptability; awareness C. awareness; affordability; accessibility; acceptability D. awareness; acceptability; affordability; accessibility E. acceptability; affordability; accessibility; awareness
E. Acceptability; affordability; accessibility; awareness
The BCG matrix classifies products which have a high market share in a low growth market as __________. A. cash stars B. stars C. dogs D. question marks E. cash cows
E. Cash cows
Which of the following is a personal factor that influences a consumer's buying behavior? A. Family B. Social class C. Motivation D. Learning E. Occupation
E. Occupation
__________ are distribution channel firms that help the company find customers or make sales for them. A. Financial publics B. Physical distribution firms C. Financial intermediaries D. Marketing services agencies E. Resellers
E. Resellers
Which of the following uses a sense-and-respond philosophy to promote a customer-centered marketing orientation? A. The production concept B. The product concept C. The selling concept D. The societal marketing concept E. The marketing concept
E. The marketing concept
Which of the following is not one of the five marketing management functions? A. Implementation B. Planning C. Control D. Analysis E. Customer service
E. customer service
Within the growth-share matrix, "cash cows" are __________. A. high-growth, high-share businesses or products B. high-share businesses in slow-growth markets C. low-growth, low-share business units in high-growth markets D. low-growth, low-share businesses and products in high-growth markets E. low-growth, high-share businesses or products
E. low-growth, high-share businesses or products
What are the four major psychological factors that influence consumer buyer behavior? A. Motivation, learning, personality, and self-concept B. Motivation, perception, learning, and personality C. Perception, learning, lifestyle, and social roles D. Perception, learning, beliefs and attitudes, and personality E. Motivation, perception, learning, and beliefs and attitudes
E. mot, perc,learn, and beli and atti
The major activity in strategic planning is the analyses of a business __________. A. plan B. unit C. goal or objective D. experience E. portfolio
E. portfolio
__________ products have low immediate appeal but may benefit consumers in the long run. A. Pleasing B. Salutary C. Deficient D. Undesirable E. Desirable
Salutary
Which is the fastest-growing digital marketing platform? A. Not-for-profit marketing B. Social media marketing C. Social marketing D. Sustainable marketing E. Mobile marketing
E. Mobile marketing
Strategically, a company may phase out or sell an SBU. This is known as __________. A. divesting B. milking C. harvesting D. building E. holding
A. divesting
A company's mission statement should be focused on __________. A. customers This is the correct answer.B. objectives and goals C. sales D. profit E. investment
A. Customers
__________ plays a key role in the company's strategic planning. A. Marketing B. Operations C. Finance D. Accounting E. Human Resources
A. Marketing
The American Marketing Association (AMA) developed a code of ethics for marketers based on three principles. These three principles are __________. A. do no harm, embrace ethical values, and foster trust in the marketing system B. increase sales, increase revenues, and increase profits. C. do no harm, embrace ethical values, and foster trust in the government D. provide excellent customer service, offer fair prices, and do no harm E. ensure safe products, inform consumers, and improve the quality of life
A.
Which of the following is an accurate statement about building customer relationships in the modern marketing era? A. Building relationships through consumer-generated content is expensive and takes time. B. Customers have no role in managing relationships and creating personal brand experiences. C. Digital technologies and social media have had little impact on relationship building. D. New digital and social media relationship tools are a fad which marketers can safely ignore. E. Digital technologies and social media have caused a decline in customer-engagement marketing.
A. Building relationships through consumer-generated content is expensive and takes time
P&G launched their "Tide Loads of Hope" program, which provides mobile laundromats to families in disaster-stricken areas. P&G washes, dries, and folds clothes for these families free of charge. This is an example of __________. A. cause-related marketing B. putting profits ahead of social responsibility C. adhering to government regulation D. environmental sustainability E. being socially irresponsible
A. Cause-related marketing
What does a company do to start the strategic planning process? A. Define its overall purpose and mission. B. Perform a cost analysis. C. Identify the needs and wants of their customers. D. Analyze its competitors. E. Plan their marketing mix.
A. Define its overall purpose and mission
__________ is the act of obtaining a desired object from someone by offering something in return. A. Exchange B. Want C. Satisfaction D. Demand E. Need
A. Exchange
In which way does increasing customer satisfaction disrupt the internal value chain? A. It can increase production costs, increase inventories, and disrupt production schedules. B. It aligns all functional areas with the goal of increasing customer value. C. It will gain commitment from the entire company to engage customers. D. It makes all departments open double quote"think consumer.close double quote" E. It will coordinate the efforts of different company departments to deliver customer value
A. It can increase production costs, increase inventories, and disrupt production schedules
__________ marketing is perhaps the fastest-growing digital marketing platform. A. Mobile B. Online social C. Social media D. Real-time E. Sustainable
A. Mobile
Shortages of certain raw materials is a major trend related to the __________ environment. A. natural B. technological C. social D. economic E. political
A. Natural
A(n) __________ stance by companies toward the marketing environment is preferred over a reactive stance. A. proactive B. competitive C. active D. passive E. controllable
A. Proactive
A brand's __________ involves the set of benefits or values it promises to deliver to consumers. A. value proposition B. target marketing C. customer management D. market segmentation E. marketing management
A. Value proposition
Demography studies statistics that include __________. A. age, gender, race, and occupation B. population size, density, income distribution, and culture C. age, gender, government regulation, and race D. the economy, technology, family, and age structure of the population E. age, race, income distribution, and lifestyle
A. age, gender, race, and occupation
The primary goal of consistently delivering superior value is to ________. A. build profitable customer relationships B. maximize profits C. keep costs down D. expand into global markets E. avoid the need to advertise
A. build profitable customer relationships
The key element of successful marketing today is to __________. A. create value B. develop one-of-a-kind products C. run frequent promotions D. advertise on television E. offer low prices
A. create value
Although a "customer-centered" firm seeks to deliver high customer satisfaction relative to competitors, it __________. A. does not attempt to maximize customer satisfaction B. attempts to maximize customer satisfaction C. attempts to gain customer satisfaction at all cost to ward off competition D. can increase satisfaction by increasing its services compared to its competitors E. can increase satisfaction by lowering prices compared to its competitors
A. does not attempt to maximize customer satisfaction
When Under Armour expanded its current products into global markets, it was pursuing which growth strategy? A. Market development B. Divesting C. Product development D. Diversification E. Market penetration
A. market development
Some retailers, such as the Dollar Store, Dollar Tree, and Family Dollar, profitably focus on buyers with modest means. This is an example of __________. A. market targeting B. packaging C. positioning D. the 4 Ps E. the marketing mix
A. market targeting
You are thirsty and decide to have an iced tea. Your thirst is a ________ and your choice of iced tea is a ________. A. need; want B. demand; want C. need; demand D. want; demand E. want; need
A. need; want
Market offerings include ________. A. products, services, and experiences B. demands, exchanges, and relationships C. products, services, and exchanges D. needs, wants, and demands E. value, satisfaction, and markets
A. products, services, and experiences
One key role marketing plays in a company's strategic planning is to __________. A. provide a guiding philosophy B. work to add customer value so other departments do not have to C. eliminate the need to coordinate marketing with other departments D. focus on the customer while other departments formulate strategies E. allow other departments to not be concerned with marketing
A. provide a guiding philosophy
__________ considers the present needs of business and the future needs of consumers. A. The societal marketing concept B. The strategic planning concept C. The sustainable marketing concept D. The environmental marketing concept. E. The marketing concept
A. societal
What is the overall goal of marketing strategy? A. To create customer value and build profitable relationships B. To identify competitors, suppliers, and publics C. To position and differentiate the product D. To develop the marketing mix E. To segment the market and target specific segments
A. to create customer value and build profitable relationships
Which of the following correctly lists marketing intermediaries? A. The company itself, competitors, suppliers, and customer markets B. Resellers, physical distribution firms, marketing services agencies, and financial intermediaries C. Resellers, physical distribution firms, customer markets, and competitors D. Resellers, physical distribution firms, marketing services agencies, and customer markets E. Suppliers, competitors, resellers, and publics
B.
Which of the following is a true statement regarding managing and measuring marketing return on investment (ROI)? A. One reason ROI is used is because it is very easy to measure. B. Marketers are increasingly using measures such as customer acquisition and retention, customer engagement, and customer equity as measures of ROI. C. Marketers are increasingly using customer-centered measures of ROI which include brand awareness, sales, and market share. D. There is a consistent definition of ROI used by marketers. E. One measure of ROI is sales generated by investments in marketing activities.
B.
The basic concept underlying marketing is that of __________. A. customer wants B. customer needs C. customer demand D. customer relationship E. customer experience
B. Customer needs
__________ is the customer's evaluation of the difference between all the benefits and all the costs of a market offering relative to those of competing offers. A. Objective value B. Customer-perceived value C. Demand D. Satisfaction E. Exchange
B. Customer-perceived value
__________ requires that the company continually seek real product and marketing improvements. A. Consumer-oriented marketing B. Innovative marketing C. Societal marketing D. Sense-of-mission marketing E. Customer value marketing
B. Innovative marketing
What is marketing? A. The aim of marketing is to make selling necessary. B. Marketing is a process of creating customer value. C. Marketing deals with telling and selling. D. Marketing is only selling and advertising. E. Marketing deals primarily with TV commercials.
B. Marketing is a process of creating customer value
Critics have charged that some companies use __________, causing their products to become unfashionable before they actually should need replacement. A. unsustainable practices B. planned obsolescence C. deceptive practices D. deceptive pricing E. shoddy, harmful, or unsafe products
B. Planned obsolescence
What is the final step in the marketing process? A. Engage customers. B. Capture value from customers. C. Construct an integrated marketing program. D. Understand customer needs. E. Develop a customer value-driven strategy.
B. capture value from customers
The first step in strategic planning involves __________. A. setting objectives and goals B. defining the company's mission C. designing a business portfolio D. developing functional plans E. developing a marketing plan
B. defining the company's mission
What is redlining? A. Setting an artificially high price for a line of products B. The failure of large retailers to put stores in disadvantaged areas C. The target sales goal for high pressure selling D. The point at which marketers cross the line and use deception in any practice E. Selling unsafe products
B. failure to put stores in disadvantaged areas
__________ involves evaluating each market segments attractiveness and selecting one or more segments to enter. A. Market positioning B. Market targeting C. Marketing mix D. Market differentiation E. Market segmentation
B. market targeting
Engaging customers and managing profitable customer relationships is the simplest definition of ________. A. a market B. marketing C. value D. satisfaction E. advertising
B. marketing
Geographically, many Americans have been moving to small cities located beyond congested metropolitan areas, such as Minot, North Dakota; Boone, North Carolina; Traverse City, Michigan; and Concord, New Hampshire. These small cities are called __________. A. outlying areas B. micropolitan areas C. suburbs D. rural areas E. urban areas
B. micropolitan areas
The demand for organic produce is growing. Green Acres Farms grows only organic vegetables. In a SWOT analysis, the rising demand for organic produce would be a(n) __________ for Green Acres Farms, and the fact that they grow only organic vegetables is a(n) __________. A. strength; opportunity B. opportunity; strength C. opportunity; opportunity D. opportunity; threat E. threat; strength
B. opportunity; strength
Marketing was once understood in the sense of making a sale. Today, marketing is understood in the new sense of __________. A. developing innovative products. B. satisfying customer needs C. telling customers what they need D. eliminating promotion E. not engaging customers
B. satisfying customer needs
Socially and environmentally responsible actions that meet both the immediate and future needs of customers and the company is the central principle of __________. A. societal marketing B. sustainable marketing C. the marketing concept D. profitability E. strategic planning
B. sustainable
In marketing terms, what is a market? A. The products that are sold to customers B. The set of actual and potential buyers of a product or service C. All sellers of a product or service D. A company's current customers E. A retail establishment
B. the set of actual and potential buyers of a product or service
Each department can be thought of as a link in the company's __________. A. marketing management B. value chain C. market segmentation D. marketing mix E. delivery network
B. value chain
Criticisms of marketing's impact on society as a whole include __________. A. creating too much materialism, too few social goods, and planned obsolescence B. high prices, too few social goods, and cultural pollution C. creating too much materialism, too few social goods, and cultural pollution D. high prices, deceptive practices, and poor service to disadvantaged consumers E. high prices, planned obsolescence, and high-pressure selling
C.
One important reason that business legislation is enacted is to __________. A. ensure that competition is unregulated B. ensure that companies make profits C. protect consumers from unfair business practices D. remove legal regulations from a free market economy E. provide legal guidelines for businesses and marketers without actually enforcing them
C.
Which of the following correctly identifies the five core customer and marketplace concepts? A. (1) Needs, wants, and demands; (2) Market offerings; (3) Value and satisfaction; (4) Competitors; and (5) Profits B. (1) Needs; (2) Wants; (3) Demands; (4) Market offerings; and (5) Markets C. (1) Needs, wants, and demands; (2) Market offerings; (3) Value and satisfaction; (4) Exchanges and relationships; and (5) Markets D. (1) Needs, wants, and demands; (2) Products; (3) Value; (4) Customers; and (5) Competitors E. (1) Needs, wants, and demands; (2) Market offerings; (3) Value; (4) Satisfaction; and (5) Markets
C.
How has the Great Recession of 2008dash-2009 affected marketers in terms of consumer attitudes? A. Consumers are less willing to save their money. B. Consumers' attitudes have not been affected by the recession. C. Consumers are showing an enthusiasm for frugality. D. Consumers are moving from mindful to mindless spending. E. Consumers are less concerned with value for the dollar.
C. Consumers are showing an enthusiasm for frugality
Business legislation has been enacted for a number of reasons which include all of the following except __________. A. protecting consumers from unfair business practices B. to make firms take responsibility for the social costs of their production or products C. developing a code of ethics D. protecting companies from each other E. protecting interests of society
C. Developing a code of ethics
When a firm starts up or buys a business outside of its current product line and markets, it is pursuing which growth strategy? A. Market development B. Product development C. Diversification D. Divesting E. Market penetration
C. Diversification
What are the two measurements used in the BCG matrix to classify strategic business units? A. Relative market share; number of products the company produces B. Relative market share; return on investment (ROI) C. Relative market share; market growth rate D. Market growth rate; degree of competitiveness E. Market growth rate; return on investment (ROI)
C. Relative market share; market growth rate
The first step to a successful value-driven marketing strategy is to determine whom to serve with a market offering. To make this decision, marketers engage in which two activities? A. Targeting and positioning B. Segmenting and positioning C. Segmenting and targeting D. Customer management and demand management E. Segmenting and demand management
C. Segmenting and targeting
When McDonald's offers healthy menu choices and uses recyclable packaging, it is most appropriately following the __________. A. consumer health concept B. menu diversification concept C. sustainable marketing concept D. strategic planning concept E. societal marketing concept
C. Sustainable marketing concept
Companies such asIBM, Walmart, and Google now look beyond economic gain and, in their marketing strategies, they also consider the well-being of customers, the depletion of natural resources, the viability of suppliers, and the interests of the local community. This reflects which marketing philosophy? A. The selling concept B. The marketing concept C. The societal marketing concept D. The production concept E. The product concept
C. The societal marketing concept
What is the overall focus of strategic planning? A. To maximize profits B. To ensure prices are lower than competitors C. To create a game plan for long-run survival and growth in consideration of changing marketing opportunities D. To define the company's mission E. To design a business portfolio
C. To create a game plan for long-run survival and growth in consideration of changing marketing opportunities
What is the purpose of a value proposition? A. To balance customer management with demand management B. To determine whom a company will serve with its market offerings. C. To differentiate and position a market offering in the marketplace D. To define the target market E. To determine the prices a company will charge for its products
C. To differentiate and position a market offering in the marketplace
According to the text, the move from irresponsible consumption to sustainable consumption is ultimately the responsibility of __________. A. consumer protection agencies B. businesses C. consumers D. marketers E. the government
C. consumers
According to societal marketing principles, breakfast foods that taste good and are also nutritious would be classified as __________ products. A. deficient B. salutary C. desirable D. pleasing E. profitable
C. desirable
Compared to the mainstream buying public, Hispanic consumers tend to be deeply __________ oriented, making this a special characteristic and behavior. A. brand B. income C. family D. promotion E. quality
C. family
The most common form of marketing organization is __________. A. product management organization B. functional organization C. product organization D. customer management organization E. geographic organization
C. product organization
__________ refers to activities that communicate the merits of the product and persuade target customers to buy it. A. Positioning B. Targeting C. Promotion D. Differentiation E. Segmentation
C. promotion
Sense-of-mission marketing means that the company should define its mission in broad __________ terms rather than narrow product terms. A. profitability B. environmental C. social D. customer E. consumer
C. social
According to the growth-share matrix, __________ are high-share, high-growth products. When the market growth slows these products become __________. A. cash cows; dogs B. cash cows; stars C. stars; cash cows D. question marks; cash cows E. question marks; stars
C. stars; cash cows
What are the main components of a marketing plan? A. The marketing budget and a marketing dashboard B. Segmentation, targeting, positioning C. Product, price, place, promotion D. An executive summary, situation analysis, objectives, marketing strategy, action programs, budgets and controls, and threats and opportunities E. A mission statement, objectives, and a business portfolio
D.
What is the key to building lasting customer relationships? A. Marketing on the web B. Offering everyday low prices C. Creating unique products that competitors do not offer D. Creating superior customer value and satisfaction E. Selling products at a discount
D. Creating superior customer value and satisfaction
Ford offers a wide variety of cars that range from around $14,000 to more than $54,000. This reflects which economic factor? A. Income level B. Cost of living C. Interest rates D. Income distribution E. Tax rates
D. Income Distribution
To grow sales, Under Armour increased its spending on advertising by 35 percent to increase sales in its current markets. Which growth strategy does this represent? A. Product development B. Diversification C. Divesting D. Market penetration E. Market development
D. Market penetration
In SWOT analyses, the favourable factors or trends in the external environment that the company may be able to exploit to its advantage are referred to as __________. A. targets B. strengths C. weaknesses D. opportunities E. threats
D. Opportunities
What are the 4 Ps of marketing? A. Product, price, people, packaging B. Product, promotion, price, packaging C. Product, people, price, promotion D. Product, price, place, promotion E. Product, price, promotion, profit
D. Product, price, place, promotion
The __________calls for socially and environmentally responsible actions that meet the present needs of consumers and needs of future generations. A. environmentally friendly concept B. societal marketing concept C. strategic planning concept D. sustainable marketing concept E. marketing concept
D. Sustainable marketing concept
The actual and potential buyers in a market share which of the following characteristics? A. They are not affected by environmental forces. B. They have the same demographic profile. C. They do not engage in marketing. D. They share a particular need and/or want. E. They have little influence over marketers.
D. They share a particular need and/or want
One new technology marketers are adopting is radio frequency identification (RFID). What does this technology do? A. Allows SmartPhones to send and receive text B. Scans barcodes at point of purchase C. Weighs products at the point of purchase D. Tracks products and customers at various points in the distribution channel E. Identifies spam email before it is received
D. Tracks products and customers.....
For which customer relationship group should a company make continuous relationship investments to delight, engage, retain, and grow them? A. Barnacles B. Strangers C. Butterflies D. True friends E. True believers
D. True Friends
Which of the following correctly lists actors in a company's microenvironment? A. The economy, publics, competitors, suppliers B. Suppliers, marketing intermediaries, competitors, culture C. Suppliers, marketing intermediaries, technology, publics D. Competitors, marketing intermediaries, suppliers, publics E. Publics, demographics, suppliers, competitors
D. comp, market inter, suppliers, publics
The total combined lifetime value of a company's current and potential customers is called __________. A. customer loyalty B. share of customer C. market share D. customer equity E. customer retention
D. customer equity
To improve the performance of the __________, many companies today are partnering with other members of the supply chainlong dash—suppliers, distributors, and customers. A. internal value chain B. partner-relationship network C. marketing system D. customer value delivery network E. strategic plan
D. customer value delivery network
A firm can be proactive by __________. A. accepting existing legislation B. reacting to changes in the environment as they occur C. monitoring social media D. pressing lawsuits to keep competitors in line E. waiting for other firms to respond to changes in the environment
D. pressing lawsuits to keep competitors in line
Consumer motivation, perception, and learning are related to the __________ factors influencing consumer behavior. A. subcultural B. social C. personal D. psychological E. cultural
D. psychological
In the final step of the five-step marketing model, companies __________. A. capture customer value B. build strong customer relationships C. create customer value D. reap the rewards of creating customer value E. work to understand consumers
D. reap the rewards of creating customer value
After defining its mission, the next step in strategic planning is to __________. A. plan marketing strategies B. design the business portfolio C. allocate resources to each product that is being marketed D. set company objectives and goals E. identify key strategic business units
D. set company objectives and goals
In portfolio analysis, a company must identify __________, which are key businesses that make up the company. A. competitors B. potential future businesses C. marketing intermediaries D. strategic business units E. functional departments
D. strategic business units
Effective positioning is based on __________. A. eye level in-store shelf space B. choosing which segments to profitably serve with a market offering C. market share D. identifying groups of consumers with similar needs E. differentiation
E. Differentiation
Mission statements should be defined in terms of satisfying basic customer needs. In other words, they should be __________. A. product oriented B. media oriented C. price oriented D. relationship oriented E. market oriented
E. Market oriented
The "echo boomers" is another name for __________. A. Generation X B. marketer's dream C. baby boomers D. Generation Z E. millennials
E. Millennials
Which marketing orientation states that consumers will favor products that offer the most in quality, performance, and innovative features? A. The selling concept B. The production concept C. The marketing concept D. The societal marketing concept E. The product concept
E. the product concept
To create and capture customer value, companies must engage the first step of the marketing process, which is __________. A. create customer delight B. design a customer value-driven marketing strategy C. construct an integrated marketing program D. build profitable customer relationships E. understand the marketplace and customer needs and wants
E. understand the marketplace and customer needs and wants